Questions with Correct Answers, A+
Quiz_________________?
Absence of red reflex -
Answer✅
an opacity of the lens (cataract) or, possibly, the vitreous (or even an artificial eye). Less
commonly, a detached retina or, in children, a retinoblastoma may obscure this reflex.
Quiz_________________?
Acanthosis nigricans -
Answer✅
deeply pigmented, velvety axillary skin in the axilla
-associated with diabetes, obesity, PCOS, and rarely malignant paraneoplastic disorders
Quiz_________________?
Acromion -
Answer✅
Quiz_________________?
Acromion -
Answer✅
1
, tip of shoulder
Quiz_________________?
Acute RA -
Answer✅
Tender, painful, stiff joints in RA, usually with symmetric involvement on both sides of the
body. The distal interphalangeal (DIP), metacarpophalangeal (MCP), and wrist joints are the
most frequently affected. Note the fusiform or spindle-shaped swelling of the PIP joints in
acute disease.
Quiz_________________?
Adult Illnesses -
Answer✅
Medical: Illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, hepatitis, asthma, and human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV); hospitalizations; number and gender of sexual partners; and
risk-taking sexual practices
■ Surgical: Dates, indications, and types of operations
■ Obstetric/Gynecologic: Obstetric history, menstrual history, methods of contraception,
and sexual function
■ Psychiatric: Illness and time frame, diagnoses, hospitalizations, and treatments
Quiz_________________?
Angina pectoris -
Answer✅
Consider this as a differential diagnosis for chest pain
Quiz_________________?
Bronchial -
Answer✅
or louder, harsher and higher in pitch, with a short silence be-tween inspiratory and
expiratory sounds. Expiratory sounds last longer than inspiratory sounds.
2
, Quiz_________________?
Bronchovesicular sounds -
Answer✅
with inspiratory and expiratory sounds about equal in length, at times separated by a silent
interval. Detecting differences in pitch and intensity is often easier during expiration.
Quiz_________________?
Bulging discs -
Answer✅
Vertebral bodies of the spin associated with bulging disc are cartilaginous
Quiz_________________?
C-section should be listed under surgeries -
Answer✅
Quiz_________________?
Cause of falsely high BP -
Answer✅
-too small of a BP cuff
- if the brachial artery is below heart level
- loose cuff
- bladder that balloons outside the cuff
Quiz_________________?
Cause of saddle numbness and urinary retention -
Answer✅
Cauda equina syndrome
3
Quiz_________________?
Absence of red reflex -
Answer✅
an opacity of the lens (cataract) or, possibly, the vitreous (or even an artificial eye). Less
commonly, a detached retina or, in children, a retinoblastoma may obscure this reflex.
Quiz_________________?
Acanthosis nigricans -
Answer✅
deeply pigmented, velvety axillary skin in the axilla
-associated with diabetes, obesity, PCOS, and rarely malignant paraneoplastic disorders
Quiz_________________?
Acromion -
Answer✅
Quiz_________________?
Acromion -
Answer✅
1
, tip of shoulder
Quiz_________________?
Acute RA -
Answer✅
Tender, painful, stiff joints in RA, usually with symmetric involvement on both sides of the
body. The distal interphalangeal (DIP), metacarpophalangeal (MCP), and wrist joints are the
most frequently affected. Note the fusiform or spindle-shaped swelling of the PIP joints in
acute disease.
Quiz_________________?
Adult Illnesses -
Answer✅
Medical: Illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, hepatitis, asthma, and human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV); hospitalizations; number and gender of sexual partners; and
risk-taking sexual practices
■ Surgical: Dates, indications, and types of operations
■ Obstetric/Gynecologic: Obstetric history, menstrual history, methods of contraception,
and sexual function
■ Psychiatric: Illness and time frame, diagnoses, hospitalizations, and treatments
Quiz_________________?
Angina pectoris -
Answer✅
Consider this as a differential diagnosis for chest pain
Quiz_________________?
Bronchial -
Answer✅
or louder, harsher and higher in pitch, with a short silence be-tween inspiratory and
expiratory sounds. Expiratory sounds last longer than inspiratory sounds.
2
, Quiz_________________?
Bronchovesicular sounds -
Answer✅
with inspiratory and expiratory sounds about equal in length, at times separated by a silent
interval. Detecting differences in pitch and intensity is often easier during expiration.
Quiz_________________?
Bulging discs -
Answer✅
Vertebral bodies of the spin associated with bulging disc are cartilaginous
Quiz_________________?
C-section should be listed under surgeries -
Answer✅
Quiz_________________?
Cause of falsely high BP -
Answer✅
-too small of a BP cuff
- if the brachial artery is below heart level
- loose cuff
- bladder that balloons outside the cuff
Quiz_________________?
Cause of saddle numbness and urinary retention -
Answer✅
Cauda equina syndrome
3
