NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Pharmacology - (answer)the branch of science that examines how psychoactive substances taken to
alter bodily functions or enhance bodily functions interact with the brain and body.
Due to it's short half-life, which requires a divided dosing? - (answer)Wellbutrin
The first stage in group process may be referred to as: - (answer)Dependency
The ICRC/AODA defines assessment as: - (answer)An identification of the client's strengths, weaknesses,
needs and problems to develop the treatment plan.
In regard to crisis situations, the most useful criterion for evaluating the effectiveness of actions taken
between sessions is: - (answer)Level of functioning, compared to pre-crisis level
The Cephalocaudle Principle - (answer)Development proceeds from the head downward, with control
over the head and face first, then the arms, and finally the legs. Within two months from birth infants
develop control over head and face movements. In the following few months, they are able to use their
arms to lift themselves up. Control over the legs develops between 6 to 12 months of age, with infants
then able crawl, stand, and eventually walk. Arm coordination always precedes leg coordination.
The Proximodistal Principle - (answer)Development proceeds from the center of the body outward.
Thus, arms develop before hands, and the fingers and toes follow. Muscle control over the fingers and
toes develops last, as well.
Sigmund Freud - (answer)Freud emphasized the significance of childhood events and experiences, but
focused nearly entirely on abnormal development instead of normal functioning. Freud described child
development as a set of "psychosexual stages," referred to as oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital.
Erik Erickson - (answer)A neo-Freudian psychologist that hypothesized that people face pass through 8
social development stages from infancy to old age. Each challenge has an outcome that affects a
persons social and personality development.
,NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Jean Piaget - (answer)Theorist Jean Piaget focused primarily on the mental aspects of childhood, and
proposed a four-stage theory of cognitive development. He pioneered the idea that children's
knowledge of the world is gained by active interaction, describing them as "little scientists" in this
endeavor.
Rational Emotive Psychotherapy - (answer)The earliest form of a cognitive-behaviour approach to social
work practice, in which personal problems are understood to be the result of irrational patterns of
thinking and the dysfunctional behaviours that happen as a result. The goal of the therapist is to help a
client to see that the negative emotions experienced are due to a flawed perception of reality.
Motivational Enhancement Therapy - (answer)a brief, nonconfrontational, client-centered therapy
designed to change specific problematic behaviors such as alcohol or drug use
Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory - (answer)based on the idea that people are influenced considerably by
their unconscious, inner drives.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - (answer)a popular integrative therapy that combines cognitive therapy
(changing self-defeating thinking) with behavior therapy (changing behavior)
Socratic Dialogue - (answer)A process that cognitive therapists use in helping clients empirically test
their core beliefs. Clients form hypotheses about their behavior through observation and monitoring.
Gestalt therapy - (answer)therapy that aims to integrate different and sometimes opposing aspects of
personality into a unified sense of self
Person Centered Therapy - (answer)a nondirective insight therapy based on the work of Carl Rogers in
which the client does all the talking and the therapist listens
Priviledge - (answer)refers to the right of an individual not to have confidential information disclosed in
legal proceedings.
,NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Transactional Analysis - (answer)treatment that focuses on patterns of interaction with others,
especially patterns that indicate personal problems
When is privilege waived? - (answer)Privilege is waived in the following ways: 1) when the client has
agreed that the counselor may reveal confidential information, 2) when a third person has been made
privy to the information, and 3) under certain legal conditions. The therapist cannot claim privilege once
the client has agreed to waive privilege.
Existential Therapy - (answer)a therapy that encourages clients to accept responsibility for their lives
and to live with greater meaning and value
Informed Consent - (answer)requires that an individual not only provide voluntary consent, but that he
or she be adequately informed regarding choices, options, and outcomes to have properly understood
the meaning of the consent or refusal that was given. Typically this requires disclosure of:
nature and purpose of the treatment
the risks and consequences
the available alternatives
the risks of no treatment.
Who created CBT? - (answer)Aaron Beck
Duty to warn - (answer)Mental health professional's responsibility to break confidentiality and notify the
potential victim whom a client has specifically threatened.
Rational Enhancement Behavioral Therapy - (answer)based on the principle that people are not
disturbed by events but rather how they see the event. Attitudes and negative self- concepts can start
and maintain the process of addiction.
methadone maintenance - (answer)a treatment program for heroin abusers in which heroin is replaced
by the long-term intake of methadone
, NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) - (answer)system of development in the workplace for daily
improving performance at every level in every operational process by focusing on meeting or exceeding
customer expectations
Stage two of the comprehensive assessment process, screening, refers to all, EXCEPT: -
(answer)Determining which treatment program is best for the client
When conducting a psychoeducational group, the level of facilitator activity is: - (answer)High, with a
strong focus on the leader
Psychoactive Substance - (answer)Any drug that affects the central nervous system and alters
consciousness and/or perceptions
Providing therapy to clients who have a different cultural background than the therapist: -
(answer)Requires that the therapist obtains additional training to work with diverse clients
Which is NOT a symptom of Sedative, Hypnotic or Anxiolytic Intoxication? - (answer)Sweating or cold
chills
The first stage in group process may be referred to as: - (answer)Dependency
Physiological effects - (answer)Physical signs and symptoms of a pscyhoactive substance
A treatment plan must be in place within - (answer)One week
Which is NOT an MAO inhibitor? - (answer)Elavil
Suicide Risk Factors - (answer)More women attempt although more men commit.
Pharmacology - (answer)the branch of science that examines how psychoactive substances taken to
alter bodily functions or enhance bodily functions interact with the brain and body.
Due to it's short half-life, which requires a divided dosing? - (answer)Wellbutrin
The first stage in group process may be referred to as: - (answer)Dependency
The ICRC/AODA defines assessment as: - (answer)An identification of the client's strengths, weaknesses,
needs and problems to develop the treatment plan.
In regard to crisis situations, the most useful criterion for evaluating the effectiveness of actions taken
between sessions is: - (answer)Level of functioning, compared to pre-crisis level
The Cephalocaudle Principle - (answer)Development proceeds from the head downward, with control
over the head and face first, then the arms, and finally the legs. Within two months from birth infants
develop control over head and face movements. In the following few months, they are able to use their
arms to lift themselves up. Control over the legs develops between 6 to 12 months of age, with infants
then able crawl, stand, and eventually walk. Arm coordination always precedes leg coordination.
The Proximodistal Principle - (answer)Development proceeds from the center of the body outward.
Thus, arms develop before hands, and the fingers and toes follow. Muscle control over the fingers and
toes develops last, as well.
Sigmund Freud - (answer)Freud emphasized the significance of childhood events and experiences, but
focused nearly entirely on abnormal development instead of normal functioning. Freud described child
development as a set of "psychosexual stages," referred to as oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital.
Erik Erickson - (answer)A neo-Freudian psychologist that hypothesized that people face pass through 8
social development stages from infancy to old age. Each challenge has an outcome that affects a
persons social and personality development.
,NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Jean Piaget - (answer)Theorist Jean Piaget focused primarily on the mental aspects of childhood, and
proposed a four-stage theory of cognitive development. He pioneered the idea that children's
knowledge of the world is gained by active interaction, describing them as "little scientists" in this
endeavor.
Rational Emotive Psychotherapy - (answer)The earliest form of a cognitive-behaviour approach to social
work practice, in which personal problems are understood to be the result of irrational patterns of
thinking and the dysfunctional behaviours that happen as a result. The goal of the therapist is to help a
client to see that the negative emotions experienced are due to a flawed perception of reality.
Motivational Enhancement Therapy - (answer)a brief, nonconfrontational, client-centered therapy
designed to change specific problematic behaviors such as alcohol or drug use
Freudian Psychoanalytic Theory - (answer)based on the idea that people are influenced considerably by
their unconscious, inner drives.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - (answer)a popular integrative therapy that combines cognitive therapy
(changing self-defeating thinking) with behavior therapy (changing behavior)
Socratic Dialogue - (answer)A process that cognitive therapists use in helping clients empirically test
their core beliefs. Clients form hypotheses about their behavior through observation and monitoring.
Gestalt therapy - (answer)therapy that aims to integrate different and sometimes opposing aspects of
personality into a unified sense of self
Person Centered Therapy - (answer)a nondirective insight therapy based on the work of Carl Rogers in
which the client does all the talking and the therapist listens
Priviledge - (answer)refers to the right of an individual not to have confidential information disclosed in
legal proceedings.
,NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Transactional Analysis - (answer)treatment that focuses on patterns of interaction with others,
especially patterns that indicate personal problems
When is privilege waived? - (answer)Privilege is waived in the following ways: 1) when the client has
agreed that the counselor may reveal confidential information, 2) when a third person has been made
privy to the information, and 3) under certain legal conditions. The therapist cannot claim privilege once
the client has agreed to waive privilege.
Existential Therapy - (answer)a therapy that encourages clients to accept responsibility for their lives
and to live with greater meaning and value
Informed Consent - (answer)requires that an individual not only provide voluntary consent, but that he
or she be adequately informed regarding choices, options, and outcomes to have properly understood
the meaning of the consent or refusal that was given. Typically this requires disclosure of:
nature and purpose of the treatment
the risks and consequences
the available alternatives
the risks of no treatment.
Who created CBT? - (answer)Aaron Beck
Duty to warn - (answer)Mental health professional's responsibility to break confidentiality and notify the
potential victim whom a client has specifically threatened.
Rational Enhancement Behavioral Therapy - (answer)based on the principle that people are not
disturbed by events but rather how they see the event. Attitudes and negative self- concepts can start
and maintain the process of addiction.
methadone maintenance - (answer)a treatment program for heroin abusers in which heroin is replaced
by the long-term intake of methadone
, NCAC II Exam with 100% correct Answers
Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) - (answer)system of development in the workplace for daily
improving performance at every level in every operational process by focusing on meeting or exceeding
customer expectations
Stage two of the comprehensive assessment process, screening, refers to all, EXCEPT: -
(answer)Determining which treatment program is best for the client
When conducting a psychoeducational group, the level of facilitator activity is: - (answer)High, with a
strong focus on the leader
Psychoactive Substance - (answer)Any drug that affects the central nervous system and alters
consciousness and/or perceptions
Providing therapy to clients who have a different cultural background than the therapist: -
(answer)Requires that the therapist obtains additional training to work with diverse clients
Which is NOT a symptom of Sedative, Hypnotic or Anxiolytic Intoxication? - (answer)Sweating or cold
chills
The first stage in group process may be referred to as: - (answer)Dependency
Physiological effects - (answer)Physical signs and symptoms of a pscyhoactive substance
A treatment plan must be in place within - (answer)One week
Which is NOT an MAO inhibitor? - (answer)Elavil
Suicide Risk Factors - (answer)More women attempt although more men commit.
