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NURS 3100 Exam 3 2025 Questions and Answers

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NURS 3100 Exam 3 2025 Questions and Answers

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NURS 3100 Exam 3 2025 Questions and
Answers


What best describes an agonist? - ANSWER-Promotes the effect of the

endogenous substance

Which neurotransmitter is considered a major inhibitor in the brain? - ANSWER-

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)

Which of the following is NOT an SSRI?

-venlafaxine

-fluoxetine

-sertraline

-paroxetine - ANSWER-Venlafaxine

What disorder is always associated with psychosis? - ANSWER-Schizophrenia

What seizure medication activates GABA? - ANSWER-Topiramate

What stage of general anesthesia involves surgical anesthesia? - ANSWER-Stage 3




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,Which neurotransmitter is associated with Parkinson's disease? - ANSWER-

Dopamine

Which of the following is NOT a neurodegenerative disorder?

-Parkinson's disease

-Alzheimer's dementia

-Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

-Multiple sclerosis - ANSWER-Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)

Which of the following is NOT an FDA approved medication for dementia?

-memantine

-donepezil

-rivastigmine

-risperidone - ANSWER-Risperidone

What represents the underlying pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis? -

ANSWER-Autoimmune demyelination of the CNS

What is an example of mechanical dysphasia? - ANSWER-Esophageal stricture

What describes a muscle spasm due to injury? - ANSWER-muscle spasm

Which of the following muscle relaxers works by depressing the CNS?

-cyclobenzaprine


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,-baclofen

-methocarbomol

-diazepam - ANSWER-All of the above

What is an example of neuropathic pain? - ANSWER-Shingles

What is an example of visceral pain? - ANSWER-appendicitis, chest pain due to a

heart attack

What is an example of somatic pain? - ANSWER-broken leg, deep laceration

What medication is classified as a opioid? - ANSWER-Morphine

What is the innermost structure surrounding the CNS? - ANSWER-Pia Mater

A patient with right sided sciatica would most likely have degenerative changes

causing mass effect at which level of the spine? - ANSWER-L4-L5

What are examples of causes of seizures? - ANSWER-Encephalitis,

cerebrovascular accident (CVA), brain tumor

What drugs activate GABA? - ANSWER-Benzodiazapines: diazepam and

lorazepam, Barbituates: phenobarbital, gabapentin (neurontin), pregabalin (lyrica),

topiramate (topamax)

Define addiction - ANSWER-Compulsive need to take drugs repetitively despite

serious social and health consequences.




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, Define tolerance - ANSWER-The need for increased amounts of asubstance to

produce the same effect

what opioids are associated with the current opioid epidemic? - ANSWER-heroin,

oxycodone, fentanyl, hydrocodone

What represents buprenorphine? - ANSWER-opioid agonist-antagonist

what represents morphine and fentanyl? - ANSWER-opioid agonist

What represents naltrexone? - ANSWER-opioid antagonist

Which of the following medications is NOT used for alcohol disorder?

-acamprostate

-disulfiram

-buprenorphine/naloxone

-naltrexone - ANSWER-buprenorphine/naloxone

Give an example of a CNS stimulant. - ANSWER-MDMA, Nicotine

give an example of a CNS depressant. - ANSWER-alcohol, lorazepam

give an example of a hallucinogenic drug - ANSWER-mescaline

What seizure medication inhibits glutamate? - ANSWER-Valproic acid

What seizure medication inhibits sodium and/or calcium from entering neurons? -

ANSWER-Phenytoin



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