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SOIL SCIENCE EXAM REVISION QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!!

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SOIL SCIENCE EXAM REVISION QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!!

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SOIL SCIENCE EXAM REVIEW QUESTIONS
AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS!!
If current trends continue, the world population in 2050 will likely be?

more than 9 billion

A soil layer with properties contrasting with adjacent layers is called?

a soil horizon

Entities which are mapped or classified in a soil survey are called?

polypedons

Plant nutrients required in large quantities (more than 0.1% of dry matter) are:

macro nutrients

As a valuable natural resource, soil can be viewed as:

a reusable but non-renewable resource.

An ideal soil is?

1) about 50% pore space
2) less than half mineral matter
3) some organic matter

The smallest volume of soil that could be considered an individual "soil" is called?

a pedon

A horizon designated B t?

is an illuvial horizon

Soil Horizons

1) are layers of soil roughly parallel to the ground surface
2) Subdivisions of a profile
3) Present in all soils

, In 1900 AD, what proportion of the human population was involved in agriculture?

60%

The population on Earth in 2000AD was about?

6 billion

Our descriptive definition of soil is?

1) soil is formed by weathering and decomposition processes.
2) soil is composed of minerals and organic matter.
3) soil exists as an unconsolidated, porous medium.

An A p horizon is?

a surface horizon disturbed by recent plowing or other human activity

As a component of the terrestrial ecosystem, soil provides which of the following services:

1) providing a habitat for a variety of organisms.
2) storing and purifying water.
3) supporting plant growth.

The solum is?

the portion of a profile that has developed by soil forming processes

After metamorphic alteration, granite becomes:

Gneiss

Which of the following is NOT considered a "Factor of Soil Formation"?

Water

The chemical weathering reaction that causes the formation of gray colors in seasonally
saturated soils is called:

Oxidation-reduction

A Bg horizon

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