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Exam (elaborations)

Mechanical Engineering

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Mechanical Engineering questions and answers

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Mechanical Enginering
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Mechanical enginering









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Institution
Mechanical enginering
Course
Mechanical enginering

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Uploaded on
August 15, 2025
Number of pages
15
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Mechanical Engineering


Machine - correct answer -A device that uses energy to do work to accomplish some desired activity

-They do not produce energy, but they do transmit and transform energy

-Machines can transmit a force, control its motion, and change its direction

-A machine is a system of components



Component - correct answer A small piece that makes up a larger whole. Each component is there for a specific
job, but the sum of components



System - correct answer A combination of components



Mechanical Engineering - correct answer -The designing of machines that contribute to society and our quality
of life

-Mechanical engineers apply the principles of mathematics, chemistry, and physics to solve real-world
problems



Dimension - correct answer -Describes a physical property of anything

-What we are measuring



Base Dimensions - correct answer -Are independent of other dimensions

-They are limited in number

-length, mass, time, temperature, force

, Derived Dimension - correct answer -Derived from, or composed of, base dimensions

i.e. Area (length x width), Weight (mass x acceleration), velocity (length/time)



System International (SI) - correct answer The standard system of units that uses base 10 and used in the rest
of the world.

-US does not use, but Great Britain does

-Base Units: mass-kilograms (kg), length-meters (m), and time-Seconds (S)

-Force is a derived unit measured in newtons (N)



US Customary - correct answer A system adopted from an old British system of units in the 13th century

-Engineering system

-Units: length-foot (ft), time-second (s), force-(lbs)

-Mass is a derived unit called a slug

-Political/Economic choice

-Awkward



Length - correct answer The magnitude of something in a particular direction



Mass - correct answer -The amount of atoms and molecules in something

-Matter is energy that has become solid

-An object gains mass when it gains more energy and vice a versa

-Units: SI-kgs and USA: Slugs, lbs



Temperature - correct answer An indication of kinetic energy of mass at the molecular level



Area - correct answer -A flat, two dimensional property
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