ATI MED SURGE PROCTORED EXAM
1. A nurse is caring for a client following a bone marrow
biopsy. What information should the nurse include in the discharge
education?
-Keep dressing clean and dry to prevent infection
-Watch for bleeding and if notice excessive bleeding report
toprovider
-Remind pt avoid aspirin or medications that would prevent clotting
2. A nurse is providing client education regarding modes
ofhepatitis transmission.
What are the routes of transmission and risk factors for
Hepatitis A, B, C, D and E?
-Hep A transmission by fecal-oral. Risk=consumption of
contaminated food/water (esp. shellfish) and close contact
with aninfected person
-Hep B transmission by blood. Risk=unprotected sex, babies
born from infected mothers, contact with infected blood,
substance abuse(injected)
-Hep C transmission by blood. Risk=substance abuse
(injected),blood/blood products, transplants, needle sticks.
-Hep D transmission by coinfection with HBV.
Risk=substanceabuse (injected), unprotected sex
-Hep E transmission by fecal-oral.
Risk=Consumption ofcontaminated food/water that
has fecal waste in it.
3. What are three (3) risk factors for testicular cancer? List three
(3) subjective and objective findings in the client with
testicularcancer?
-Risk Factors-Male gender age 20-35 years old, HIV,
undescended testis.
-Subjective findings-swelling/lump in testis,
indication ofmetastases such as gynecomastia and
, back pain.
-Objective findings-swollen lymph nodes in groin area,
palpable lump by LIP, enlarged testis without presence of
pain.
4. What dietary education should the nurse provide to a
clientdiagnosed with a hiatal hernia?
-Avoid fatty, fried foods, coffee and caffeinated beverages,
spicy foods, citrus fruits, acidic vegetables such as
tomatoes, and ETOH.
1. A nurse is caring for a client following a bone marrow
biopsy. What information should the nurse include in the discharge
education?
-Keep dressing clean and dry to prevent infection
-Watch for bleeding and if notice excessive bleeding report
toprovider
-Remind pt avoid aspirin or medications that would prevent clotting
2. A nurse is providing client education regarding modes
ofhepatitis transmission.
What are the routes of transmission and risk factors for
Hepatitis A, B, C, D and E?
-Hep A transmission by fecal-oral. Risk=consumption of
contaminated food/water (esp. shellfish) and close contact
with aninfected person
-Hep B transmission by blood. Risk=unprotected sex, babies
born from infected mothers, contact with infected blood,
substance abuse(injected)
-Hep C transmission by blood. Risk=substance abuse
(injected),blood/blood products, transplants, needle sticks.
-Hep D transmission by coinfection with HBV.
Risk=substanceabuse (injected), unprotected sex
-Hep E transmission by fecal-oral.
Risk=Consumption ofcontaminated food/water that
has fecal waste in it.
3. What are three (3) risk factors for testicular cancer? List three
(3) subjective and objective findings in the client with
testicularcancer?
-Risk Factors-Male gender age 20-35 years old, HIV,
undescended testis.
-Subjective findings-swelling/lump in testis,
indication ofmetastases such as gynecomastia and
, back pain.
-Objective findings-swollen lymph nodes in groin area,
palpable lump by LIP, enlarged testis without presence of
pain.
4. What dietary education should the nurse provide to a
clientdiagnosed with a hiatal hernia?
-Avoid fatty, fried foods, coffee and caffeinated beverages,
spicy foods, citrus fruits, acidic vegetables such as
tomatoes, and ETOH.