WGU D776 Task 1 Community Relations and the HSC| Latest Update
with Complete solutions |Rated A+
What are health disparities? - Correct: Differences in incidence and prevalence of health conditions and
health status between groups based on factors like race, socioeconomic status, gender, and geographic
location.
What influences health beyond genetic or biological processes? - Correct: Social and economic
conditions in which individuals live, known as social determinants of health.
What is health inequality? - Correct: A generic term for differences, variations, or disparities in health
that can be measured.
How can health disparities be measured? - Correct: Using indicators like life expectancy, infant
mortality, rates of chronic diseases, access to care, and availability of culturally sensitive healthcare.
What is health equity? - Correct: The opportunity for everyone to attain their full health potential
without being disadvantaged by social position or other socially determined circumstances.
What are health inequities? - Correct: Systemic and unjust distributions of social, economic, and
environmental conditions necessary for health.
What is the difference between equality and equity in health? - Correct: Equality means everyone
receives the same thing, while equity means everyone receives what they need to be healthy.
What are social determinants of health? - Correct: Factors that influence health, including the built
environment, housing, public safety, education, employment, income, and access to quality health services.
What does Dahlgren and Whitehead's model illustrate? - Correct: Look at Notes (looks like a rainbow)
1|Page
,Why is the social context of health disparities important? - Correct: It allows us to try to understand
how the outside (socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental conditions) gets inside (individual lifestyle
factors)
Helps us move past looking at just individual choices
What is the public response to health disparities often characterized by? - Correct: Blaming the victim,
such as telling individuals to eat healthy without addressing broader social issues.
What accounts for preventable deaths? - Correct: Lifestyle and behavior.
What factors contribute to health inequities? - Correct: Fundamental Factors: race based residential
segregation and local economic context
Intermediate Factors: stressful life conditions, built environment, social environment, educational
oppurtunities and access to information
Proximate Factors: physiologic response to stress, dietary practices, physical activity or lack of, knowledge
about relationship of diet and physical activities to diabetes or other risk factors for disease
How did the distribution of causes of death change from 1900 to 2010? - Correct: In 1900, death was
more spread out among various causes, while in 2010, heart disease and cancer accounted for the majority.
2020: 10% attributed to COVID
What challenges do residents of poor neighborhoods face regarding health? - Correct: Fewer places to
exercise, limited access to healthy food, and higher likelihood of functional limitations and physical health
problems.
What is the role of policymakers in addressing health disparities? - Correct: They should focus on both
disparities in health and disparities in healthcare.
2|Page
, What does a focus on health equity value? - Correct: Fairness and justice in health as essential
resources for human development.
What is intersectionality in the context of health disparities? - Correct: The combination of various
factors like race, socioeconomic status, and gender identity that influence health outcomes.
What is the importance of data in measuring health disparities? - Correct: Data is crucial for identifying
and understanding differences in health outcomes among various groups.
What are barriers to access to healthcare? - Correct: Geographic and provider-level differences, as well
as availability of culturally sensitive professionals.
What is the biomedical model's limitation regarding health disparities? - Correct: It often overlooks
social, cultural, and environmental factors affecting health.
How do social, cultural, and environmental factors affect health? - Correct: They can significantly
influence health behaviors and outcomes beyond individual choices.
What is the relationship between social forces and individual behavior in health? - Correct: Social forces
can create barriers that make it unreasonable to expect individuals to change their health behaviors.
What is the Causal Chain in health disparities? - Correct: It explores the reasons behind health issues,
showing how factors like poverty, education, and neighborhood safety contribute to health outcomes.
EX. person with infection --> infection due to uncontrolled diabetes --> uncontrolled diabetes due to not taking
medication --> no medication because they can't afford it --> goes on...
3|Page
with Complete solutions |Rated A+
What are health disparities? - Correct: Differences in incidence and prevalence of health conditions and
health status between groups based on factors like race, socioeconomic status, gender, and geographic
location.
What influences health beyond genetic or biological processes? - Correct: Social and economic
conditions in which individuals live, known as social determinants of health.
What is health inequality? - Correct: A generic term for differences, variations, or disparities in health
that can be measured.
How can health disparities be measured? - Correct: Using indicators like life expectancy, infant
mortality, rates of chronic diseases, access to care, and availability of culturally sensitive healthcare.
What is health equity? - Correct: The opportunity for everyone to attain their full health potential
without being disadvantaged by social position or other socially determined circumstances.
What are health inequities? - Correct: Systemic and unjust distributions of social, economic, and
environmental conditions necessary for health.
What is the difference between equality and equity in health? - Correct: Equality means everyone
receives the same thing, while equity means everyone receives what they need to be healthy.
What are social determinants of health? - Correct: Factors that influence health, including the built
environment, housing, public safety, education, employment, income, and access to quality health services.
What does Dahlgren and Whitehead's model illustrate? - Correct: Look at Notes (looks like a rainbow)
1|Page
,Why is the social context of health disparities important? - Correct: It allows us to try to understand
how the outside (socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental conditions) gets inside (individual lifestyle
factors)
Helps us move past looking at just individual choices
What is the public response to health disparities often characterized by? - Correct: Blaming the victim,
such as telling individuals to eat healthy without addressing broader social issues.
What accounts for preventable deaths? - Correct: Lifestyle and behavior.
What factors contribute to health inequities? - Correct: Fundamental Factors: race based residential
segregation and local economic context
Intermediate Factors: stressful life conditions, built environment, social environment, educational
oppurtunities and access to information
Proximate Factors: physiologic response to stress, dietary practices, physical activity or lack of, knowledge
about relationship of diet and physical activities to diabetes or other risk factors for disease
How did the distribution of causes of death change from 1900 to 2010? - Correct: In 1900, death was
more spread out among various causes, while in 2010, heart disease and cancer accounted for the majority.
2020: 10% attributed to COVID
What challenges do residents of poor neighborhoods face regarding health? - Correct: Fewer places to
exercise, limited access to healthy food, and higher likelihood of functional limitations and physical health
problems.
What is the role of policymakers in addressing health disparities? - Correct: They should focus on both
disparities in health and disparities in healthcare.
2|Page
, What does a focus on health equity value? - Correct: Fairness and justice in health as essential
resources for human development.
What is intersectionality in the context of health disparities? - Correct: The combination of various
factors like race, socioeconomic status, and gender identity that influence health outcomes.
What is the importance of data in measuring health disparities? - Correct: Data is crucial for identifying
and understanding differences in health outcomes among various groups.
What are barriers to access to healthcare? - Correct: Geographic and provider-level differences, as well
as availability of culturally sensitive professionals.
What is the biomedical model's limitation regarding health disparities? - Correct: It often overlooks
social, cultural, and environmental factors affecting health.
How do social, cultural, and environmental factors affect health? - Correct: They can significantly
influence health behaviors and outcomes beyond individual choices.
What is the relationship between social forces and individual behavior in health? - Correct: Social forces
can create barriers that make it unreasonable to expect individuals to change their health behaviors.
What is the Causal Chain in health disparities? - Correct: It explores the reasons behind health issues,
showing how factors like poverty, education, and neighborhood safety contribute to health outcomes.
EX. person with infection --> infection due to uncontrolled diabetes --> uncontrolled diabetes due to not taking
medication --> no medication because they can't afford it --> goes on...
3|Page
