MLT 106 Genetics 68K Army Navy Lab Tech WT2 UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

MLT 106 Genetics 68K Army Navy Lab
Tech WT2 UPDATED ACTUAL Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Transfusion Medicine - CORRECT ANSWER - inheriting blood group antigens and
testing for disease markers


Population Genetics - CORRECT ANSWER - Genetics with a large number of individuals



Cellular Genetics - CORRECT ANSWER - organization of genetic material



Molecular Genetics - CORRECT ANSWER - biochemistry of genes and structures



Genes - CORRECT ANSWER - *Section of DNA* that contributes to a trait



Allele - CORRECT ANSWER - certain copy/version of a gene



Locus - CORRECT ANSWER - Location of a gene on a chromosome



Amorph - CORRECT ANSWER - silent gene



Autosomal - CORRECT ANSWER - not on X or Y


Eukaryote

Prokaryote - CORRECT ANSWER - Eu = with = with nucleus


Prokaryote = no nucleus

, Mendel's 1st Law and 2nd Law - CORRECT ANSWER - law of segregation & law of
independent assortment


Law of Segregation (Inheritance) - CORRECT ANSWER - homologous chromosomes
split into separate gametes


says chromosomes split (gene pair for traits split)


Law of Independent Assortment - CORRECT ANSWER - Each member of a pair of
homologous chromosomes separates *independently* of the members of other pairs so the
results are *random*


describes how chromosomes split (splitting of different genes do not affect each other)


Phenotype vs Genotype - CORRECT ANSWER - Phenotype - expressed
Genotype - encoded genes


one can make


Histone (slide definition) - CORRECT ANSWER - long DNA polymers and basic proteins
that compromised the chromatin to keep chromosome shape


actually just the proteins


Pea characteristics studied - CORRECT ANSWER - Flower Color, Seed Color, Seed
Shape


Partial (Incomplete) vs Co-Dominance - CORRECT ANSWER - Partial - show both,
possible blend