Similarities of Dynamic Events correct answers 1. usually over in seconds
2. environmental conditions are never the same
3. often trigger stress hormone cortisol
4. most likely trigger strong emotions which have a tendency of making memories that are biased
What to consider in a gunfight? correct answers Distance, Time, Concealment
Definition of Precision correct answers loosely defined as a state of being precise or exact (tight
grouping)
Definition of Accuracy correct answers loosely defined as a conformity to a standard
Definition of Tactical Precision correct answers combination of the science of maneuvering
forces to achieve a limited or immediate outcome, and a pathophysiological process
Parameters in which an Officer operates correct answers 1. Mission
2. Tactical Application
3. Tactical Environment
4. Tactical Requirements
5. Most common types of resistance
Four use of force justifications correct answers 1. Was there a need for the application of force?
2. Was the relationship of resistance to force proportion - One Plus One Theory?
3. Was the extent of injury proportional to the subjects level of resistance?
4. Was the force applied in good faith based on a reasonable trained officer and the facts and
circumstances?
, 3 Mental States of Combat correct answers 1.) Combat Anxiety
2.) Survival Stress
3.) Combat Stress
autonomic nervous system correct answers A subdivision of the peripheral nervous system.
Controls involuntary activity of visceral muscles and internal organs and glands.
sympathetic nervous system correct answers a set of nerves that prepares the body for action in
challenging or threatening situations
SNS Triggers correct answers Objective threat perceptions, objective fear perceptions, physical
exhaustion and startle response
Objective Threat Perception correct answers the proximity, the time needed to control the threat,
the person isn't confident in their abilities, is a new threat experience
Objective Fear Perceptions correct answers fear of death, injury, incorrect decision making
What is physical exhaustion correct answers caused by either depletion of the adenosine
triphosphotel (ATP) fuel system or inadequate nutrition, can activate SNS - many officers will
escalate use of force upon coming exhausted
What is the startle response correct answers An involuntary (reflexive) reaction to a sudden
unexpected stimulus, such as a loud noise or sharp movement.
adrenal cortex correct answers outer section of each adrenal gland; secretes cortisol, aldosterone,
and sex hormones