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MSK Review- COMLEX Questions and Verified Answers

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MSK Review- COMLEX Questions and Verified Answers

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MSK Review- COMLEX Questions and
Verified Answers

McMurry sign

Ans: Testing meniscus injury

Internal rotation of tibia--> testing for lateral meniscus

External rotation of tibia--> testing for medial meniscus

What is a bursa?

Ans: Synovial lined sac



provides cushion between bones

What is prepatellar bursitis?

Ans: inflammation of patella bursa



caused by kneeling



anterior swelling and warmth

Where are baker's cysts located?

Ans: behind the knee



between gastroc and semimembran. tendons

Baker's cysts are common in which type of pts?

Ans: pts with RA (inflammatory)

Primary ossification start where?

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Ans: Diaphysis (before birth)

Secondary ossification starts where?

Ans: epiphysis (after birth)

Where does the patellar tendon insert?

Ans: on the tibial tubercle

Which motion is painful to do when you have a patellar fracture?

Ans: extension of knee against gravity (loss of knee extension)



quads tendon is not able to properly transmit force

Attachment of PCL

Ans: Medial femoral condyle, posterior aspect of tibia

Attachment of ACL

Ans: Lateral femoral condyle, anterior aspect of tibia

What is IT band syndrome?

Ans: over use injury involving the lateral knee where IT band crosses the lateral
femoral epicondyle

What symptoms do you get from IT band syndrome?

Ans: friction between IT band and lateral femoral epicondyle

What is osgood schlatter disease?

Ans: strain of the tibial tubercle due to contraction of the quads muscle



secondary ossification

What is medial tibial stress syndrome aka shin splints?

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Ans: diffuse pain along anterior part of the tibia (aka the shin bone)



there would be more bone resorption then bone formation

How do you know if a pt has compartment syndrome?

Ans: pain out of proportion to findings



pain with passive stretching

Supraspinatus can abduct the arm up to....

Ans: 0-15 degrees

Innervation of supraspinatus and infraspinatus

Ans: suprascapular nerve

What can the empty and full can test show?

Ans: supraspinatus injury

Infraspinatus action

Ans: abduction

external rotation

Infraspinatus injuries often seen in...

Ans: pitchers

Teres minor actions

Ans: adduction

external rotation

Subscap actions

Ans: internal rotation of shoulder/arm

Subscapularis innervation

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