Eileen Olds

Eileen Olds - Final Exam WITH THE
BEST SOLUTIONS



1. Which of the following terms applies to the space between the maxillary central incisors?
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A. Centric relation
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B. Open bite
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C. Diastema
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D. Parafunctional
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E. Fremitus CORRECT ANSWERS✔✔C. Diastema
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The left and right maxillary central incisors should contact one another at the mesial surface.
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The term diastema is used to describe the space created when adjacent teeth in the same
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arch do not contact.
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2. The clinical observation noted in the mandibular sublingual region near the left canine and
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first premolar (arrow) that is hard when palpated is most likely a
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A. TorusJ




B. PolypJ




C. Mucocele
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D. Cyst J




E. Ranula CORRECT ANSWERS✔✔A. Torus
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The radiographs further confirm that this bony exostosis is a torus mandibularis.
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3. Which of the following best describes the papillary gingiva between the mandibular right
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central and lateral incisors?
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A. Knifelike
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B. Cratered
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C. Blunted
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D. Rolled
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E. Bulbous CORRECT ANSWERS✔✔E. Bulbous
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This enlargement of the papilla is referred to as bulbous.
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4. What is the clinical observation contributing to the appearance of the lingual surfaces
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, of the mandibular anterior teeth?
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A. Developmental anomalies
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B. Periodontal splinting
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C. Composite restorations
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D. Dental calculus
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E. Hypercementosis CORRECT ANSWERS✔✔D. Dental calculus
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The mineralized biofilm in this region has built up into a tenacious mass of dental calculus
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that almost completely covers the lingual surfaces of these teeth.
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5. Which of the following blood pressure cuffs and area to which it is applied is correct for
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taking this patient's blood pressure?
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A. Child-size cuff applied to the left arm
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B. Regular adult-size cuff applied to the left arm
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C. Regular adult-size cuff applied to the right arm
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D. Adult thigh-size cuff applied to the left leg
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E. Adult thigh-size cuff applied to the right leg CORRECT ANSWERS✔✔B. Regular adult-
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size cuff applied to the left arm
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Compression of the arteriovenous shunt must be avoided. Therefore, the blood pressure
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cuff must not be placed over this patient's right arm. This patient's height and body weight
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indicate the use of a regular adult-size cuff applied to the left arm.
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6. For each radiograph listed, select the vertical angulation setting used to obtain the image
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using the bisecting technique. (Answers may be used only once.)
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1. Maxillary right molar periapical
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2. Maxillary right canine periapical
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3. Maxillary left premolar periapical
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4. Mandibular left molar periapical
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5. Mandibular central incisor periapical
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6. Mandibular right premolar periapical
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A. +45 J J




B. +30 J J




C. +20 J J




D. −5 J J




E. −10 J J




F. −15 CORRECT ANSWERS✔✔1. Maxillary right molar periapical -> C. +20
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2. Maxillary right canine periapical -> A. +45
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3. Maxillary left premolar periapical -> B. +30
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4. Mandibular left molar periapical -> D. −5
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5. Mandibular central incisor periapical -> F. −15
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