NASM STRETCHING AND
FLEXIBILITY QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Howrroftenrrshouldrrself-stretchingrrtechniquesrrberrperformedrrforrrtherrbestrrresults?rr-rrans-
Daily
Whatrrshouldrrberrdonerrifrrarrclientrrcompletesrrarrself-
assessmentrrandrrfindsrronerrsiderrthatrrisrrmorerrrestrictedrrinrrmovement?rr-rrans-
Therrclientrrshouldrrcontractrrtherrantagonistrrmusclerrtorrinhibitrrandrrlengthenrrtherrstretchingrrm
uscle.
Whatrrshouldrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrdorrtorrcauserrreciprocalrrinhibitionrrinrrarrclientrrthatrrisrrp
ushingrrbackrrduringrrarrstretch?rr-rrans-
Therrclientrrshouldrrcontractrrtherrantagonistrrmusclerrtorrinhibitrrandrrlengthenrrtherrstretchingrrm
uscle.
Whichrrsystemrrindicatesrrwhetherrrorrrnotrrarrclientrrisrrbeingrrhonestrrwithrrtherrfitnessrrprofessio
nalrraboutrrhowrrtheyrrarerrfeelingrrduringrrarrsession?rr-rrans-Interoceptive
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrarrneurophysiologicalrreffectrrofrrrollingrrmyofascia?rr-rrans-
Improvementrrofrrtissuerrrelaxation.
Howrrshouldrrtherrtractionrrduringrrtherradductorrrstretchrrberrcompleted?rr-rrans-
Throughrrtherrhiprrleaningrraway
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrtermsrrdefinesrrtherrconceptrrthatrrarrclient'srrprimaryrrcomplaintrrisrraffe
ctedrrbyrrdysfunctionrrinrrremoterrmusculoskeletalrrregions?rr-rrans-
Regionalrrinterdependencerrmodel
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrtermsrrdefinesrrtherrneuromuscularrrsystem'srrcapacityrrtorractivaterrm
usclerrsynergiesrratrrtherrcorrectrrtimerrwithrrappropriaterrforcerrtorrcompleterrfunctionalrrtasksrrwi
thrrtherrleastrramountrrofrrstressrrandrrenergyrrtorrtherrHMS?rr-rrans-Functionalrrefficiency
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrcanrrdisruptrrtherrbalancerrofrrtensionrrandrrcompressionrrwhichrrhelprrto
rroptimizerrandrrmaintainrrmovement?rr-rrans-Traumaticrrinjury
Whenrrisrritrrrecommendedrrthatrrarrclientrrperformrrself-myofascialrrtechniques?rr-rrans-
Beforerrstretching
,Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrtherrbestrrwayrrforrrarrfitnessrrprofessionalrrtorrbuildrrclientrrconfidence
rrduringrrarrstretchingrrsession?rr-rrans-Consistentrrpracticerrandrrfeedbackrrwithrrlike-
mindedrrprofessionals.
Whatrrisrrarrrecommendationrrforrrperformingrrallrrstretchesrrinrrtherrlower-bodyrrprogram?rr-
rrans-
Therrclientrrshouldrrcompleterrallrrtherrstretchesrronrronerrsiderrbeforerrmovingrrtorrtherrotherrrside.
WhichrrfascialrrnetrrmayrrcauserrarrrestrictionrrinrrROMrrduringrrarrstandingrrlateralrrdeltoidrrraise?
rr-rrans-Superficialrrfrontrrarmrrnet
Whatrrarerrimportantrraspectsrrofrrarrclientsrrhomework?rr-rrans-
Itrrshouldrrberreasyrrtorrrememberrrandrrcustomized
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrarrcommonrrerrorrrmaderrbyrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrduringrrlateralr
rnetrrstretch?rr-rrans-Allowingrrtherrhipsrrtorrrotate
Whyrrisrritrrimportantrrtorrassessrrarrclient'srrbreathingrrwhenrrconstructingrrarrstretchingrrprogra
m?rr-rrans-
Stretchingrrsessionsrrhaverrmorerrdesirablerroutcomesrrwhenrrbreathingrrtechniquesrrarerropti
mized.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrbestrrdescribesrrfunctionalrrmovement?rr-rrans-
Movementrrthatrrimprovesrrtherrclient'srractivitiesrrofrrdailyrrliving.
Whatrrupdatedrrmodelsrrhaverrbeenrrusedrrtorrcreaterranrrintegratedrrstretchingrrapproach?rr-
rrans-Biodynamic
Howrrdoesrrstressrrreductionrreffectrrarrclient'srrintegratedrrstretchingrrprogramrroutcomes?rr-
rrans-
Stressrrreductionrraidsrrinrrdecreasingrrfascialrrnetrrtension,rrwhichrrhelpsrrtorrincreaserrflexibility
.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrweekendrrhobbiesrrwouldrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrberrmostrrlikelyrrtorr
findrrlessrrrestrictionsrrinrrmovementrrandrrmobilityrrduringrranrrinitialrrassessment?rr-rrans-
Dancing
Whichrrfascialrrnetrrmayrrberrshiftedrrwhenrrtherrarmsrrfallrrforwardrrduringrrtherroverheadrrsquat?r
r-rrans-Deeprrbackrrnet
Whatrrsystemrrisrrresponsiblerrforrrmotorrrcontrolrrandrrprimaryrrfoundationalrrmovementrrinrrtherr
humanrrmovementrrsystemrr(HMS)?rr-rrans-Centralrrnervousrrsystem
, Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrdescribesrrunderactiverrmyofascia?rr-rrans-
Chronicallyrrelongatedrrtissuesrrwithrrarrdecreasedrrneuralrrdrive,rrpreventingrrnormalrrmovem
ent.
Whyrrisrritrranrrexcellentrridearrtorrcheckrrinrronrrarrclientrronrrtherrfollowingrrdayrrafterrrbeginningrras
sistedrrstretching?rr-rrans-
Itrrcanrrmakerrtherrclientrrfeelrrcaredrrforrrandrrthatrrwillrraddrrtorrtherrbeneficialrrexperiencesrrfromrrt
herrnewrrstretchingrrprogram.
Whatrrhappensrrtorrbulkrrwaterrrduringrrchronicrrinflammation?rr-rrans-
Itrrshiftsrrtowardsrrarrhigherrrpercentagerrofrrpollutedrrbulkrrwaterrrzonesrrwithinrrtherrgroundrrsub
stancerrofrrfascia.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrnotrrarrpartrrofrrthisrrprogram?rr-rrans-
Therr"norrpain,rrnorrgain"rrphilosophy
Whatrrarerrtherrtworrthingsrrthatrrarerrtherrmostrrimportantrrtorrdeveloprrforrrarrsolidrrrelationshiprrb
etweenrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrandrrtherrclient?rr-rrans-Trustrrandrropenrrcommunication.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrbestrrdescribesrrarrchangerrinrrpropertyrrseenrrinrrunhealthyrrfascia?rr-
rrans-Lossrrofrrspringinessrrandrrelasticrrrecoil
Whatrrisrrtherrpositionrrofrrtherrclientrrduringrrtherrsingle-legrrtraction?rr-rrans-
Supinerrandrrrelaxedrrwithrrarmsrratrrsides.
Whichrrsiderrofrrtherrcurverrisrrconsideredrrunderrrexcessiverrcompressionrrinrrarrclientrrwithrrscoli
osis?rr-rrans-Concave
Whyrrisrranrrindividualizedrrstretchingrrprogramrrmorerradvantageousrrforrrarrclient?rr-rrans-
Specificallyrrdesignedrrprogramsrrhaverrbetterrrcompliance.
WhichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrmusclesrrarerrincludedrrinrrtherrSuperficialrrFrontrrArmrrNetrr(SFAN)?rr-
rrans-Pectoralisrrmajor
Howrrcanrrarrclientrrensurerrthatrrmovementrrisrrefficientrrinrrallrrplanes?rr-rrans-
Theyrrshouldrrmaintainrrarrvariationrrofrrmovementrrinrrallrrplanes.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrarrcommonrrerrorrrmaderrbyrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrduringrrside-
lyingrrlatissimusrrdorsirrstretch?rr-rrans-Lettingrrtherrshoulderrrpinch.
Whichrrtermrrdescribesrrtherrmuscularrrandrrfascialrrchainsrrlocatedrrthroughoutrrtherrbody?rr-
rrans-Myofascialrrnets
Howrrmayrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrberranrralliedrrhealthrrparticipantrrinrrimprovingrrfascialrrdysf
unction?rr-rrans-
Theyrrcanrrimpactrrarrclient'srrabilityrrtorrparticipaterrinrrarrcomprehensiverrfitnessrrprogram.
FLEXIBILITY QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Howrroftenrrshouldrrself-stretchingrrtechniquesrrberrperformedrrforrrtherrbestrrresults?rr-rrans-
Daily
Whatrrshouldrrberrdonerrifrrarrclientrrcompletesrrarrself-
assessmentrrandrrfindsrronerrsiderrthatrrisrrmorerrrestrictedrrinrrmovement?rr-rrans-
Therrclientrrshouldrrcontractrrtherrantagonistrrmusclerrtorrinhibitrrandrrlengthenrrtherrstretchingrrm
uscle.
Whatrrshouldrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrdorrtorrcauserrreciprocalrrinhibitionrrinrrarrclientrrthatrrisrrp
ushingrrbackrrduringrrarrstretch?rr-rrans-
Therrclientrrshouldrrcontractrrtherrantagonistrrmusclerrtorrinhibitrrandrrlengthenrrtherrstretchingrrm
uscle.
Whichrrsystemrrindicatesrrwhetherrrorrrnotrrarrclientrrisrrbeingrrhonestrrwithrrtherrfitnessrrprofessio
nalrraboutrrhowrrtheyrrarerrfeelingrrduringrrarrsession?rr-rrans-Interoceptive
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrarrneurophysiologicalrreffectrrofrrrollingrrmyofascia?rr-rrans-
Improvementrrofrrtissuerrrelaxation.
Howrrshouldrrtherrtractionrrduringrrtherradductorrrstretchrrberrcompleted?rr-rrans-
Throughrrtherrhiprrleaningrraway
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrtermsrrdefinesrrtherrconceptrrthatrrarrclient'srrprimaryrrcomplaintrrisrraffe
ctedrrbyrrdysfunctionrrinrrremoterrmusculoskeletalrrregions?rr-rrans-
Regionalrrinterdependencerrmodel
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrtermsrrdefinesrrtherrneuromuscularrrsystem'srrcapacityrrtorractivaterrm
usclerrsynergiesrratrrtherrcorrectrrtimerrwithrrappropriaterrforcerrtorrcompleterrfunctionalrrtasksrrwi
thrrtherrleastrramountrrofrrstressrrandrrenergyrrtorrtherrHMS?rr-rrans-Functionalrrefficiency
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrcanrrdisruptrrtherrbalancerrofrrtensionrrandrrcompressionrrwhichrrhelprrto
rroptimizerrandrrmaintainrrmovement?rr-rrans-Traumaticrrinjury
Whenrrisrritrrrecommendedrrthatrrarrclientrrperformrrself-myofascialrrtechniques?rr-rrans-
Beforerrstretching
,Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrtherrbestrrwayrrforrrarrfitnessrrprofessionalrrtorrbuildrrclientrrconfidence
rrduringrrarrstretchingrrsession?rr-rrans-Consistentrrpracticerrandrrfeedbackrrwithrrlike-
mindedrrprofessionals.
Whatrrisrrarrrecommendationrrforrrperformingrrallrrstretchesrrinrrtherrlower-bodyrrprogram?rr-
rrans-
Therrclientrrshouldrrcompleterrallrrtherrstretchesrronrronerrsiderrbeforerrmovingrrtorrtherrotherrrside.
WhichrrfascialrrnetrrmayrrcauserrarrrestrictionrrinrrROMrrduringrrarrstandingrrlateralrrdeltoidrrraise?
rr-rrans-Superficialrrfrontrrarmrrnet
Whatrrarerrimportantrraspectsrrofrrarrclientsrrhomework?rr-rrans-
Itrrshouldrrberreasyrrtorrrememberrrandrrcustomized
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrarrcommonrrerrorrrmaderrbyrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrduringrrlateralr
rnetrrstretch?rr-rrans-Allowingrrtherrhipsrrtorrrotate
Whyrrisrritrrimportantrrtorrassessrrarrclient'srrbreathingrrwhenrrconstructingrrarrstretchingrrprogra
m?rr-rrans-
Stretchingrrsessionsrrhaverrmorerrdesirablerroutcomesrrwhenrrbreathingrrtechniquesrrarerropti
mized.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrbestrrdescribesrrfunctionalrrmovement?rr-rrans-
Movementrrthatrrimprovesrrtherrclient'srractivitiesrrofrrdailyrrliving.
Whatrrupdatedrrmodelsrrhaverrbeenrrusedrrtorrcreaterranrrintegratedrrstretchingrrapproach?rr-
rrans-Biodynamic
Howrrdoesrrstressrrreductionrreffectrrarrclient'srrintegratedrrstretchingrrprogramrroutcomes?rr-
rrans-
Stressrrreductionrraidsrrinrrdecreasingrrfascialrrnetrrtension,rrwhichrrhelpsrrtorrincreaserrflexibility
.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrweekendrrhobbiesrrwouldrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrberrmostrrlikelyrrtorr
findrrlessrrrestrictionsrrinrrmovementrrandrrmobilityrrduringrranrrinitialrrassessment?rr-rrans-
Dancing
Whichrrfascialrrnetrrmayrrberrshiftedrrwhenrrtherrarmsrrfallrrforwardrrduringrrtherroverheadrrsquat?r
r-rrans-Deeprrbackrrnet
Whatrrsystemrrisrrresponsiblerrforrrmotorrrcontrolrrandrrprimaryrrfoundationalrrmovementrrinrrtherr
humanrrmovementrrsystemrr(HMS)?rr-rrans-Centralrrnervousrrsystem
, Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrdescribesrrunderactiverrmyofascia?rr-rrans-
Chronicallyrrelongatedrrtissuesrrwithrrarrdecreasedrrneuralrrdrive,rrpreventingrrnormalrrmovem
ent.
Whyrrisrritrranrrexcellentrridearrtorrcheckrrinrronrrarrclientrronrrtherrfollowingrrdayrrafterrrbeginningrras
sistedrrstretching?rr-rrans-
Itrrcanrrmakerrtherrclientrrfeelrrcaredrrforrrandrrthatrrwillrraddrrtorrtherrbeneficialrrexperiencesrrfromrrt
herrnewrrstretchingrrprogram.
Whatrrhappensrrtorrbulkrrwaterrrduringrrchronicrrinflammation?rr-rrans-
Itrrshiftsrrtowardsrrarrhigherrrpercentagerrofrrpollutedrrbulkrrwaterrrzonesrrwithinrrtherrgroundrrsub
stancerrofrrfascia.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrnotrrarrpartrrofrrthisrrprogram?rr-rrans-
Therr"norrpain,rrnorrgain"rrphilosophy
Whatrrarerrtherrtworrthingsrrthatrrarerrtherrmostrrimportantrrtorrdeveloprrforrrarrsolidrrrelationshiprrb
etweenrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrandrrtherrclient?rr-rrans-Trustrrandrropenrrcommunication.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrbestrrdescribesrrarrchangerrinrrpropertyrrseenrrinrrunhealthyrrfascia?rr-
rrans-Lossrrofrrspringinessrrandrrelasticrrrecoil
Whatrrisrrtherrpositionrrofrrtherrclientrrduringrrtherrsingle-legrrtraction?rr-rrans-
Supinerrandrrrelaxedrrwithrrarmsrratrrsides.
Whichrrsiderrofrrtherrcurverrisrrconsideredrrunderrrexcessiverrcompressionrrinrrarrclientrrwithrrscoli
osis?rr-rrans-Concave
Whyrrisrranrrindividualizedrrstretchingrrprogramrrmorerradvantageousrrforrrarrclient?rr-rrans-
Specificallyrrdesignedrrprogramsrrhaverrbetterrrcompliance.
WhichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrmusclesrrarerrincludedrrinrrtherrSuperficialrrFrontrrArmrrNetrr(SFAN)?rr-
rrans-Pectoralisrrmajor
Howrrcanrrarrclientrrensurerrthatrrmovementrrisrrefficientrrinrrallrrplanes?rr-rrans-
Theyrrshouldrrmaintainrrarrvariationrrofrrmovementrrinrrallrrplanes.
Whichrrofrrtherrfollowingrrisrrarrcommonrrerrorrrmaderrbyrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrduringrrside-
lyingrrlatissimusrrdorsirrstretch?rr-rrans-Lettingrrtherrshoulderrrpinch.
Whichrrtermrrdescribesrrtherrmuscularrrandrrfascialrrchainsrrlocatedrrthroughoutrrtherrbody?rr-
rrans-Myofascialrrnets
Howrrmayrrtherrfitnessrrprofessionalrrberranrralliedrrhealthrrparticipantrrinrrimprovingrrfascialrrdysf
unction?rr-rrans-
Theyrrcanrrimpactrrarrclient'srrabilityrrtorrparticipaterrinrrarrcomprehensiverrfitnessrrprogram.