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N10-008 Network+ Instructor’s Test Bank (Chapters 1-25)
Chapter 1 OSI Model
1. At which OSI layer can a source MAC address be found in the Ethernet header?
a. Network layer
b. Transport layer
c. Physical layer
d. Data link layer
1 Answer D
2. Which of the following statements is true? (Choose two.)
a. Client/server networks can easily scale, which might require the purchase of additional client
licenses.
b. Client/server networks can cost more than peer-to-peer networks. For example, client/server
networks might require the purchase of dedicated server hardware and a network OS with an
appropriate number of licenses.
c. Peer-to-peer networks can be very difficult to install.
d. Peer-to-peer networks typically cost more than client/server networks because there is no
requirement for dedicated server resources or advanced NOS software.
2 Answer: A, B
3. The option of sending a group of segments at one time, instead of just one segment at a
time, is provided at what layer of the OSI reference model?
a. Data link layer – using link aggregation
b. Network layer- using multiprotocol routing
c. Transport layer- using Windowing
d. Physical layer- using interface bonding
C. The key word was segments, a datagram term found at the Transport layer
4. The source IP address can be found in the header of a packet at this layer of the OSI
reference model
a. Network layer
b. Session layer
c. Data link layer
d. Transport layer
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4 Answer A
5. Which of the following is a connectionless network layer protocol?
a. IP
b. TCP
c. UDP
d. SFTP
5. c. UDP and TCP are Transport Layer. IP is Network layer and can only be made connection oriented if
coupled with TCP.
6. What transmission technology requires a segment to be resent if a collision with another
segment ocurrs?
a. CSMA/CA
b. MTU
c. SSH
d. CSMA/CD
6. D. CSMA/CA avoids collisions, CSMA/CD detects and compensates by resending damaged segments.
7) What is the protocol of the address used by a router (at Layer 3) to identify specific
devices?
a. MAC
b. IP
c. LLC
d. ARP
7 Answer: B
Explanation: The Internet Protocol (IP) address is used by routers (at Layer 3) to identify specific devices
on a network. This type of address, as opposed to a MAC address, is used across routed devices (routers)
(that is, the IP address typically does not change when traffic flows through a router).
8) Which IEEE standard defines wired Ethernet as it is used on modern networks?
a. 802.5
b. 802.16
c. 802.3
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d. 802.1
Answer: C
Explanation: Ethernet as it is used on modern networks is defined within the IEEE 802.3 standard. Other
common IEEE standards included 802.1 (bridging), 802.2 (LLC), and 802.11 (wireless Ethernet).
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