CAN 2024 EXAMS QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS, (2025/2026) (VERIFIED
ANSWERS)
Which of the following is the BEST way to prevent the spreading of germs?
hand washing before and after patient care
Which of the following is an example of subjective information?
the patient's pain level is 7/10
You need to use a hoyer lift to transfer a patient. The patient is a two-assist.
You're in a hurry. You bring the hoyer lift into the room and the resident asks,
"Are you going to get someone to help you?" What should you tell the patient?
yes, I will get another CNA to help. your safety comes first.
You have a patient that is on a bowel regimen but he has not had a bowel
movement in 4 days. What is your next step?
report this to the charge nurse
You have a patient on strict dysphagia precautions. The cafeteria sent her up a
lunch tray. What item would you question if it arrived on the patient's tray?
regular orange juice
The patient is lying in the supine position. In what position is the patient's bed?
flat
What is one reason why performing post-mortem care is essential?
post mortem care is crucial in maintaining the dignity and respect of the patient
You are assisting a resident with ambulation. This patient uses a cane for
ambulation. How should you assist this patient?
stand on the patients weaker side
The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) understands that volunteering in the
community, joining a senior citizen group, and exploring new hobbies and
interests can help make the elder person's life more fulfilling. These activities can
do what for the resident's outlook?
Give a sense of purpose
You are caring for a patient that tells you, "I overheard the nurse telling my
roommate that my roommate has cancer. Is he going to be okay? What type of
cancer is it?" You know that you should
Explain to your patient that his roommate's health is confidential and that you are
therefore unable to share any information.
Which of the following happens when a patient has a stroke?
the patient may have drooping of one side of the face
Which of these are important for the care of a diabetic patient?
keep his feet dry and warm with dry, clean socks
A resident is hitting and kicking you while you and another CNA are trying to
provide care. What should you do?
ask the second CNA to get the nurse
, You are providing education to a female resident about proper perineal care to
promote self care. You explain to your patient that it is important to wipe from the
front to the back to prevent bacteria from spreading from the rectum to the what?
urinary meatus
The CNA measures the blood pressure of a client to be 200/ 180. The client is not
in distress. What should the CNA do next?
Ensure the blood pressure cuff used is the correct size and repeat the measurement
You notice a resident screaming at a co-worker? What should the aide do?
call the charge nurse
Bedmaking technique includes eliminating wrinkles in the sheets. The CNA
knows this technique assists to:
prevent pressure sores
You have a 70 year old patient that is usually pleasant and easy going. Today she
has cognitive delays, is hitting and kicking, and does not know who the staff are.
Which condition is the patient likely experiencing?
urinary tract infection
You are assisting a diabetic patient with eating and he only finished 25% of his
meal. What should you do?
report this to the nurse in charge
You have been busy during your 12 hour shift and haven't been able to empty
your patient's Foley bag. You go in right before your shift is over to document
output. What output amount would bring caution?
350ml
You have a patient experiencing the end of life. What would you expect the plan
of care to include?
ways to provide optimal comfort to the patient and family
Which of the following represents the correct selection of size for a blood
pressure cuff?
The width of the cuff is approximately 40% of the circumference of the arm
The resident refuses to eat vegetables with meals or as snacks. The CNA should:
Notify the nurse so their nutritional status can be evaluated.
The Certified Nursing Assistant is aware that the resident sleeping more than
usual, lack of interest in once-loved activities, and withdrawal from family and
friends can be a sign of what condition?
depression
Which of the following interventions should the CNA use to promote skin
integrity?
Pad bony prominences when in bed
The care plan for a client indicates they should be repositioned every two hours
when in bed. Which of the following is the rationale for this nursing intervention?
prevent skin breakdown
You have an infant that you are caring for on your unit. What is the MOST
accurate way to retrieve a temperature on this patient?
rectally
If asked to sign a resident's will, the CNA should:
decline and notify the nurse
ANSWERS, (2025/2026) (VERIFIED
ANSWERS)
Which of the following is the BEST way to prevent the spreading of germs?
hand washing before and after patient care
Which of the following is an example of subjective information?
the patient's pain level is 7/10
You need to use a hoyer lift to transfer a patient. The patient is a two-assist.
You're in a hurry. You bring the hoyer lift into the room and the resident asks,
"Are you going to get someone to help you?" What should you tell the patient?
yes, I will get another CNA to help. your safety comes first.
You have a patient that is on a bowel regimen but he has not had a bowel
movement in 4 days. What is your next step?
report this to the charge nurse
You have a patient on strict dysphagia precautions. The cafeteria sent her up a
lunch tray. What item would you question if it arrived on the patient's tray?
regular orange juice
The patient is lying in the supine position. In what position is the patient's bed?
flat
What is one reason why performing post-mortem care is essential?
post mortem care is crucial in maintaining the dignity and respect of the patient
You are assisting a resident with ambulation. This patient uses a cane for
ambulation. How should you assist this patient?
stand on the patients weaker side
The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) understands that volunteering in the
community, joining a senior citizen group, and exploring new hobbies and
interests can help make the elder person's life more fulfilling. These activities can
do what for the resident's outlook?
Give a sense of purpose
You are caring for a patient that tells you, "I overheard the nurse telling my
roommate that my roommate has cancer. Is he going to be okay? What type of
cancer is it?" You know that you should
Explain to your patient that his roommate's health is confidential and that you are
therefore unable to share any information.
Which of the following happens when a patient has a stroke?
the patient may have drooping of one side of the face
Which of these are important for the care of a diabetic patient?
keep his feet dry and warm with dry, clean socks
A resident is hitting and kicking you while you and another CNA are trying to
provide care. What should you do?
ask the second CNA to get the nurse
, You are providing education to a female resident about proper perineal care to
promote self care. You explain to your patient that it is important to wipe from the
front to the back to prevent bacteria from spreading from the rectum to the what?
urinary meatus
The CNA measures the blood pressure of a client to be 200/ 180. The client is not
in distress. What should the CNA do next?
Ensure the blood pressure cuff used is the correct size and repeat the measurement
You notice a resident screaming at a co-worker? What should the aide do?
call the charge nurse
Bedmaking technique includes eliminating wrinkles in the sheets. The CNA
knows this technique assists to:
prevent pressure sores
You have a 70 year old patient that is usually pleasant and easy going. Today she
has cognitive delays, is hitting and kicking, and does not know who the staff are.
Which condition is the patient likely experiencing?
urinary tract infection
You are assisting a diabetic patient with eating and he only finished 25% of his
meal. What should you do?
report this to the nurse in charge
You have been busy during your 12 hour shift and haven't been able to empty
your patient's Foley bag. You go in right before your shift is over to document
output. What output amount would bring caution?
350ml
You have a patient experiencing the end of life. What would you expect the plan
of care to include?
ways to provide optimal comfort to the patient and family
Which of the following represents the correct selection of size for a blood
pressure cuff?
The width of the cuff is approximately 40% of the circumference of the arm
The resident refuses to eat vegetables with meals or as snacks. The CNA should:
Notify the nurse so their nutritional status can be evaluated.
The Certified Nursing Assistant is aware that the resident sleeping more than
usual, lack of interest in once-loved activities, and withdrawal from family and
friends can be a sign of what condition?
depression
Which of the following interventions should the CNA use to promote skin
integrity?
Pad bony prominences when in bed
The care plan for a client indicates they should be repositioned every two hours
when in bed. Which of the following is the rationale for this nursing intervention?
prevent skin breakdown
You have an infant that you are caring for on your unit. What is the MOST
accurate way to retrieve a temperature on this patient?
rectally
If asked to sign a resident's will, the CNA should:
decline and notify the nurse
