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the Lifespan
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3rd Edition By Gloria Leifer; Eve Fleck
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Chapters 1 - 16 Complete Il` Il` Il` Il`
,Table of Content Il` Il`
Chapter 1 Healthy People 2020
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Chapter 2 Government Influences on Health Care
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Chapter 3 Cultural Considerations in Health Care
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Chapter 4 The Influence of Family on Developing a Lifestyle
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Chapter 5 Theories of Development
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Chapter 6 Prenatal Influences on Healthy Development
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Chapter 7 The Infant
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Chapter 8 Early Childhood
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Chapter 9 Middle Childhood
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Chapter 10 Adolescence
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Chapter 11 Young Adulthood
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Chapter 12 Middle Adulthood
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Chapter 13 Late Adulthood
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Chapter 14 Advanced Old-Age and Geriatrics
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Chapter 15 Planning for the End of Life
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Chapter 16 Loss, Grief, and Bereavement
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,Chapter1:Healthy People 2020
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TestBank
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MULTIPLE CHOICE Il`
1. The purpose of Healthy People 2020 is to:
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a. examine world health needs. Il` Il` Il`
b. evaluate accomplishments for years 2010–2020. lI` Il` Il` Il`
c. focus primarily on infant health and mortality. Il` lI` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. examine funding issues for health care. Il` lI` Il` Il` Il`
ANSWER: B Il`
Healthy People 2020 isan evidence-based 10-year report carddescribing health-care
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accomplishments in the United States between the years of 2010 and 2020.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel: Comprehension REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 l̀I Il` Il` Il` Il`
TOP: Healthy People 2020 KEY:NursingProcess Step:Intervention
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MSC:NCLEX: Health Promotion andMaintenance: prevention andearly detection of disease
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2. A health-care worker planning a research project related to teenage pregnancy in his
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communitywould include in the initial assessment the health status of the target population.
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Health status could be best evaluated by the examination of the: a.
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morbidity, and life expectancy.
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b. birth rate, access to health care, and death rate. Il` lI` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. diseasemorbidity, lifeexpectancy, andhealth insurance coverage. l̀I Il` lI` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. health i nsurance coverage, death rate, and access to health care. Il̀ Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
ANSWER: B Il`
Birth rate statistics identify age of mother; death rates i nclude infant mortality and age of
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mother; access to health care may affect a teenager’s ability to obtain adequate prenatal
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care.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel: Application REF: p. 6 OBJ: 3 l̀I Il` Il` Il` Il`
TOP: Health status KEY:NursingProcess Step: Planning
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MSC:NCLEX: Health Promotion andMaintenance: prevention andearly detection of disease
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3. The health-care worker teaches a group of new parents about the “back to sleep” program,
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which is directed toward the reduction of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by: a.
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positioning the baby on a small flat pillow. lI` Il̀ Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. placing the baby on its back in the crib. lI` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. gently rocking the baby before returning it to bed. lI` Il` Il ` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il `
d. tucking infant snuggly in the crib with a light blanket. Il` Il` Il` Il ` Il` Il` Il ` Il` Il`
ANSWER: B Il`
The back to sleep program helps reduce the incidence of SIDS byplacing the infant on its back
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rather than on its stomach.
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DIF: CognitiveLevel: Application l̀I Il` REF: p. 8 Il` Il` OBJ: 5 Il`
, TOP: Back to sleep program
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MSC:NCLEX: Health Promotion andMaintenance: prevention andearly detection of disease
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4. Healthy People 2020 endorses the completion of a high school education primarilyto enable a
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person to:
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a. secure a better job. Il` lI` Il`
b. increase the quality of life. Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. make healthy lifestyle choices. Il̀ lI` Il`
d. maintain the family unit. Il` Il` Il`
ANSWER: C Il`
One of the goals of Healthy People 2020 is to increase the number of persons graduating from
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high school so that they have a better education basis on which to make healthy lifestyle
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choices.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 8 OBJ: 4 Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
TOP: Healthindicators KEY: NursingProcess Step: NAMSC:NCLEX: NA
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5. Healthy People 2020 is published by the:
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a. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. Department of the Interior. Il̀ lI` Il`
c. WorldHealthOrganization. l̀I l̀I
d. Department of Health and Human Services. Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
ANSWER: D Il`
Healthy People 2020 is published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 1 lI` Il` Il` Il` Il`
TOP:HealthyPeople 2020 KEY: NursingProcess Step: NAMSC: NCLEX: NA
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6. Infant mortality rates are based on infant deaths that occur:
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a. at birth, per 1000 deliveries. Il` Il` Il` Il`
b. before 1 year of age, per 1000 live births. Il` Il ` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
c. from infection and congenital disorders, per 1000 live births. Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. from unexplained causes, per 1000 live births. Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`
ANSWER: B Il`
Infant mortality is reported on deaths occurring before the age of 1 year per 1000 live births.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6 OBJ: 4 lI` Il` Il` Il` Il`
TOP: Infant mortality
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: growth and development
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7. Although the life expectancy has increased, Healthy People 2020 will focus on the older
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adult’s need for:
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a. better pharmacy insurance coverage. Il` lI` Il`
b. improved extended care facilities. Il` Il̀ Il`
c. increased compliance to medical protocols. Il` Il` Il` Il`
d. maintenance of independent lifestyles. Il` Il` Il`
ANSWER: D Il`