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Anthonys Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank | Chapter 1 - 48 Updated Guide 2022

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Anthonys Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank | Chapter 1 - 48 Updated Guide 2022

Institution
Human Anatomy
Course
Human anatomy











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Institution
Human anatomy
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Human anatomy

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Number of pages
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Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy &
Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank

, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st




Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st
Edition Patton Test Bank

Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition


MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
d. Examining the physiology of life
ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology

2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level xz


b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet xz


c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body by
systems—groups of organs having a common function xz


d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level xz




ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology

3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the studied xz


a. type of organism
b. organizational level
c. systemic function
d. All of the above are correct xz




ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


4TOP: Physiology

4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things xz


b. investigates the body’s structure xz


c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organization
such as cells and systems xz


d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts xz




ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


4TOP: Physiology

5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of , or
terms that are based on a person’s name xz


a. homonyms
b. antonyms

, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p 5 xz




TOP: Language of Science and Medicine

6. Metabolism refers to:
a. the chemical basis of life xz


b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body xz


c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function xz


d. a subdivision of physiology xz




ANS: B DIF: Application REF: p 5
xz TOP: Characteristics of Life

7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle xz


b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism xz


c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical xz


d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism xz




ANS: D DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


6TOP: Levels of Organization

8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
a. molecules xz


b. cells xz


c. organelles xz


d. atoms xz




ANS: B DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


7TOP: Levels of Organization

9. An organization of many simN arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
resC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function is
z
x



called a(n):
a. tissue xz


b. organism xz


c. system xz


d. organ xz

, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st
ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


7TOP: Tissue Level

10. An organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
a. system xz


b. cell xz


c. organelle xz


d. tissue xz




ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


7TOP: Organ Level

11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
a. testes xz


b. ovaries xz


c. ureter xz


d. penis xz




ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


8TOP: Body Systems

12. The lungs are located in the:
a. thoracic cavity xz


b. mediastinum xz


c. abdominal cavity xz


d. cranial cavity xz




ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


12TOP: Body Cavities

13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
a. trachea xz


b. venae cavae xz


c. right lung xz


d. esophagus xz




ANS: C DIF: Memorization REF: p xz


12TOP: Body Cavities

14. The gallbladder lies in the:
a. abdominal cavity xz


b. pelvic cavity xz


c. dorsal cavity xz


d. mediastinum xz



ANS: A DIF: Memorization REF: p xz



13TOP: Body Cavities

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