Nursing 110 Exam 1 - Peri op, Fluid & Electrolytes, Diabetes || with
100% Correct Answers.
5% Dextrose in Water - tonacity correct answers isotonic (until dextrose is metabolized then
hypertonic)
0.9% Sodium Cloride - tonacity correct answers isotonic
10% Dextrose in Water - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
0.45% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypotonic
0.33% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypotonic
3% - 5% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
5% Dextrose in 0.225% Sodium Chloride - tonacity correct answers isotonic
5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
5% dextrose in 0.45% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
lactated ringers - tonacity correct answers isotonic
5% dextrose in lactated ringers - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
What is the electrolyte concentration of Isotonic solutions? correct answers 300 mEq/L
, What is the electrolyte concentration of hypotonic solutions? correct answers <250 mEq/L
What is the electrolyte concentration of hypertonic solutions? correct answers 375 mEq/L or
more
What type of solution replaces fluid losses, extracellular losses, and expands intravascular
volume? correct answers isotonic
What type of solution is used to expand the intracellular space? correct answers hypotonic
What type of solution is used to treat severe hyponatremia? correct answers hypertonic
Headache, confusion, lethargy, irritability, muscle weakness, seizures, and coma are symptoms of
_____________________ correct answers hyponatremia (low sodium)
Extreme thirst, dry sticky mucous membranes, lethargy, weakness, irritability, seizures, and coma
are symptoms of ______________ correct answers hypernatremia (high sodium)
Hyponatremia is treated by ___________________________ correct answers hold water give
sodium
Hypernatremia is treated by _________________________ correct answers hold sodium give
water
Muscle weakness, fatigue, leg cramps, cardiac dysrhythmias, and small T waves are symptoms
of ________________________ correct answers hypokalemia (low potassium)
Treatment for hypokalemia is ______________________ correct answers give potassium
100% Correct Answers.
5% Dextrose in Water - tonacity correct answers isotonic (until dextrose is metabolized then
hypertonic)
0.9% Sodium Cloride - tonacity correct answers isotonic
10% Dextrose in Water - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
0.45% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypotonic
0.33% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypotonic
3% - 5% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
5% Dextrose in 0.225% Sodium Chloride - tonacity correct answers isotonic
5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
5% dextrose in 0.45% sodium chloride - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
lactated ringers - tonacity correct answers isotonic
5% dextrose in lactated ringers - tonacity correct answers hypertonic
What is the electrolyte concentration of Isotonic solutions? correct answers 300 mEq/L
, What is the electrolyte concentration of hypotonic solutions? correct answers <250 mEq/L
What is the electrolyte concentration of hypertonic solutions? correct answers 375 mEq/L or
more
What type of solution replaces fluid losses, extracellular losses, and expands intravascular
volume? correct answers isotonic
What type of solution is used to expand the intracellular space? correct answers hypotonic
What type of solution is used to treat severe hyponatremia? correct answers hypertonic
Headache, confusion, lethargy, irritability, muscle weakness, seizures, and coma are symptoms of
_____________________ correct answers hyponatremia (low sodium)
Extreme thirst, dry sticky mucous membranes, lethargy, weakness, irritability, seizures, and coma
are symptoms of ______________ correct answers hypernatremia (high sodium)
Hyponatremia is treated by ___________________________ correct answers hold water give
sodium
Hypernatremia is treated by _________________________ correct answers hold sodium give
water
Muscle weakness, fatigue, leg cramps, cardiac dysrhythmias, and small T waves are symptoms
of ________________________ correct answers hypokalemia (low potassium)
Treatment for hypokalemia is ______________________ correct answers give potassium
