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PSY 352 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

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Psychological Models - Answ 1. Psychodynamic (Freud) 2. Behavioral 3. Cognitive 4. Humanistic 5. Existential/spiritual Psychosexual development theory - AnswDifferent stages where the libido (source of sexual pleasure) 1. Oral 2. Anal (retentive/uptight, expulsive/messy) 3. Phallic (*Oedipus complex and Penal envy) 4. Latency (late childhood, less mental illness, libido is resting) 5. Genital (Adult) *If you don't resolve the emotional issues at each stage, you get stuck there

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PSY 352 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Psychological Models - Answ✔✔

1. Psychodynamic (Freud)

2. Behavioral

3. Cognitive

4. Humanistic

5. Existential/spiritual



Psychosexual development theory - Answ✔✔Different stages where the libido (source of sexual
pleasure)

1. Oral

2. Anal (retentive/uptight, expulsive/messy)

3. Phallic (*Oedipus complex and Penal envy)

4. Latency (late childhood, less mental illness, libido is resting)

5. Genital (Adult)

*If you don't resolve the emotional issues at each stage, you get stuck there



Most important construct in Freudian theory - Answ✔✔The Unconscious Mind

(represented by an iceberg)

-conscious part is just the tip of the iceberg

-id

-ego

-superego

According to the course syllabus, what does research tell us about when to listen to the lecture relative
to when to do the reading? - Answ✔✔View the lecture first, then do the reading



What is abnormal psychology? - Answ✔✔Scientific study of human behavior that is rare, unusual,
bizarre, distressing, harmful, or maladaptive

,-difference between abnormal psych and just weird behaviors

-complicated and ambiguous

-influenced by history and social context

-probabilistic not deterministic



What other characteristics do you need to know to determine abnormality? - Answ✔✔-Context matters

-understand what it is in response to

-understand what we define normal



What is Dr. B's primary area of research? - Answ✔✔Families who own guns/gun behavior



How would you describe deviance? - Answ✔✔It is not a neutral concept. It has moral judgments and
stigma



Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM) - Answ✔✔Categorizes and defines mental illnesses

-over 400 disorders

-diagnoses across a wide range



Mental Illness Stigma - Answ✔✔Has the ability to swamp people and make them feel like it's their
identity

-We're not diagnosing people. We're diagnosing symptoms



Would abnormal psychology include desirable behavior that goes too far? Can one be too
compassionate? - Answ✔✔Yes if it interferes with a normal life. We need to understand people's
experiences, environment, context



How should we decide if a particular behavior is abnormal? - Answ✔✔-Gender-bender wedding

-SASP (Super Achieving Stress Puppies)

-Schadenfreude (joy in another person's suffering)

, Gender-bender wedding - Answ✔✔Just because it makes you uncomfortable, does not make it
abnormal



Conceptual Definitions of Abnormal Psychology - Answ✔✔-Deviation from what is considered normal in
a sociocultural context (Clinicians need to learn/listen to patients culture)

-Statistical deviation

-deviation from ideal mental health



Cultural Perspectives - Answ✔✔-shared learned behavior

-generation to generation transmission

-cultural universality

-cultural relativism



Cultural Universality - Answ✔✔Origins, processes, manifestation of disorders are the same across
cultures

*One of the errors of Freud. he was culturally bounded by his own ideas



Cultural relativism - Answ✔✔Origins, processes, manifestation of disorders are different/vary across
cultures



Practical Definitions - Answ✔✔1. Discomfort

2. Deviance

3. Dysfunction



Discomfort - Answ✔✔physical/psychological pain or distress

*both the patient or others



Deviance - Answ✔✔Bizarre/unusual behavior

*Implies some danger

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