Kin 2YY3: Test 7 pt 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
afferent arterioles Correct Answers The small blood vessels
approaching the glomerulus (proximal part of the nephron) from
which filtrate is extracted
arcuate artery Correct Answers splits off of the interlobar
arteries at the cortex level
Arcuate vein Correct Answers carries venous blood from the
cartical radiate vein to the interlobar veins
basal lamina of glomerulus Correct Answers prevents filtration
of larger proteins; second deepest filtration membrane
bowman's capsule Correct Answers cup-shaped structure of
the nephron which encloses the glomerulus and which filtration
takes place
capsule space Correct Answers area between the visceral and
parietal layers of the glomerular capsule; where filtrate
accumulates
collecting duct, simple cuboidal, intercalated, principle Correct
Answers The last of DCT and the _____________ ____ are
made of _______ ________ epi and contain some
____________ cells and ___________ cells
cortical nephron Correct Answers 80-85% of nephrons;
corpuscle in outer cortex that have short nephron loops; only
have peritubular capillaries
, cortical radiate artery Correct Answers branch off the arcuate
arteries into the cortex into the afferent arterioles
cortical radiate vein Correct Answers take deoxygenated blood
from peritubular capillaries/vasa recta
distal, simple cuboidal Correct Answers The _______
convoluted tubule is made of ________ _______ epithelium
efferent arteriole Correct Answers The small artery that carries
blood away from the capillaries of the glomerulus.
fenestration (pore) of glomerular endothelial cell Correct
Answers prevents filtration of blood cells but allows all
components of blood plasma to pass through; deepest filtration
membrane
glomerulus Correct Answers A ball of capillaries surrounded
by Bowman's capsule in the nephron and serving as the site of
filtration in the vertebrate kidney.
interlobar artery Correct Answers splits off of the segmental
arteries to surround the renal lobes up to the cortex level
interlobar veins Correct Answers recieves blood from the
arcuate veins and carries it to the renal vein
juxtaglomerular apparatus Correct Answers Specialized cells
next to the glomerulus and ascending limb that help to regulate
blood pressure
afferent arterioles Correct Answers The small blood vessels
approaching the glomerulus (proximal part of the nephron) from
which filtrate is extracted
arcuate artery Correct Answers splits off of the interlobar
arteries at the cortex level
Arcuate vein Correct Answers carries venous blood from the
cartical radiate vein to the interlobar veins
basal lamina of glomerulus Correct Answers prevents filtration
of larger proteins; second deepest filtration membrane
bowman's capsule Correct Answers cup-shaped structure of
the nephron which encloses the glomerulus and which filtration
takes place
capsule space Correct Answers area between the visceral and
parietal layers of the glomerular capsule; where filtrate
accumulates
collecting duct, simple cuboidal, intercalated, principle Correct
Answers The last of DCT and the _____________ ____ are
made of _______ ________ epi and contain some
____________ cells and ___________ cells
cortical nephron Correct Answers 80-85% of nephrons;
corpuscle in outer cortex that have short nephron loops; only
have peritubular capillaries
, cortical radiate artery Correct Answers branch off the arcuate
arteries into the cortex into the afferent arterioles
cortical radiate vein Correct Answers take deoxygenated blood
from peritubular capillaries/vasa recta
distal, simple cuboidal Correct Answers The _______
convoluted tubule is made of ________ _______ epithelium
efferent arteriole Correct Answers The small artery that carries
blood away from the capillaries of the glomerulus.
fenestration (pore) of glomerular endothelial cell Correct
Answers prevents filtration of blood cells but allows all
components of blood plasma to pass through; deepest filtration
membrane
glomerulus Correct Answers A ball of capillaries surrounded
by Bowman's capsule in the nephron and serving as the site of
filtration in the vertebrate kidney.
interlobar artery Correct Answers splits off of the segmental
arteries to surround the renal lobes up to the cortex level
interlobar veins Correct Answers recieves blood from the
arcuate veins and carries it to the renal vein
juxtaglomerular apparatus Correct Answers Specialized cells
next to the glomerulus and ascending limb that help to regulate
blood pressure
