engr 297 test 1 topics exam questions with
// // // // // // //
correct answers
// //
techne, //plato //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔knowledge //of //a //skill, //defined //by //it's //goal,
//craftsman //seeks //the //welfare //of //the //object
techne, //aristotle //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔imitation //of //nature, //5 //modes //of //knowing
rene //decartes //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔rationalism, //analytical //method, //mechanical
//philisophy, //certainty //is //the //foundation //of //science
francis //bacon //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔empiricist, //knowledge //is //power,
//technological/industrial //society
rationalism //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔knowledge //can //be //found //by //thinking //it //out
(descartes)
empiricism //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔knowledge //can //be //obtained //through //observation
(bacon)
analytical //method //of //reasoning //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔break //up //into //pieces //and //order
//logically //(descartes)
mechanical //philosophy //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔world //is //made //of //inert //particales //of
//matter //interacting, //nature //is //perfect //machine //(descartes)
, new //atlantis //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔use //all //possible //technologies, //utopian //industrialized
//society //(bacon)
logical //positivists //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔loved //natural //science, //math, //logic, //physics.
- //science //is //objective
- //experiments //are //unbiased //assessment //of //theory
- //science //is //a //rational //activity //
(context //of //justification)
context //of //discovery //vs. //context //of //justification //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔- //It //doesn't
//matter //where //an //idea //comes //from. //All //that //matters //is //if //that //idea //can //be //justified.
- //This //is //what //makes //science //a //rational //activity.
thomas //kuhn //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔paradigms //and //normal //science
paradigms //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔includes
- //a //set //of //accepted //assumptions
- //a //set //of //solved //problems //following //assumption
- //an //idea //of //how //research //should //proceed
- //what //problems //are //important, //and //acceptable //answers //to //them
hegel //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔idealist, //we //don't //perceive //the //real //world, //can //only //have
//ideas/perceptions //(formed //socially)
modes //of //conciousness, //master //and //servant
// // // // // // //
correct answers
// //
techne, //plato //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔knowledge //of //a //skill, //defined //by //it's //goal,
//craftsman //seeks //the //welfare //of //the //object
techne, //aristotle //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔imitation //of //nature, //5 //modes //of //knowing
rene //decartes //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔rationalism, //analytical //method, //mechanical
//philisophy, //certainty //is //the //foundation //of //science
francis //bacon //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔empiricist, //knowledge //is //power,
//technological/industrial //society
rationalism //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔knowledge //can //be //found //by //thinking //it //out
(descartes)
empiricism //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔knowledge //can //be //obtained //through //observation
(bacon)
analytical //method //of //reasoning //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔break //up //into //pieces //and //order
//logically //(descartes)
mechanical //philosophy //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔world //is //made //of //inert //particales //of
//matter //interacting, //nature //is //perfect //machine //(descartes)
, new //atlantis //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔use //all //possible //technologies, //utopian //industrialized
//society //(bacon)
logical //positivists //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔loved //natural //science, //math, //logic, //physics.
- //science //is //objective
- //experiments //are //unbiased //assessment //of //theory
- //science //is //a //rational //activity //
(context //of //justification)
context //of //discovery //vs. //context //of //justification //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔- //It //doesn't
//matter //where //an //idea //comes //from. //All //that //matters //is //if //that //idea //can //be //justified.
- //This //is //what //makes //science //a //rational //activity.
thomas //kuhn //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔paradigms //and //normal //science
paradigms //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔includes
- //a //set //of //accepted //assumptions
- //a //set //of //solved //problems //following //assumption
- //an //idea //of //how //research //should //proceed
- //what //problems //are //important, //and //acceptable //answers //to //them
hegel //- //verified //answer(s)-✔✔idealist, //we //don't //perceive //the //real //world, //can //only //have
//ideas/perceptions //(formed //socially)
modes //of //conciousness, //master //and //servant
