D312 Final Exam !| !| !|
(Newest) with precise !| !| !|
detailed answers !|
grounding - Correct answer ✔information that all participants in a
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
communication know that they all know !| !| !| !| !|
cultural field - Correct answer ✔the culturally based elements of a person's
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
background that influence communication
!| !| !|
lingua franca - Correct answer ✔a language that is adopted as a common
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
language between speakers whose native languages are different
!| !| !| !| !| !| !|
foreigner speak - Correct answer ✔a simplified version of a language that's
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
sometimes used by native speaker when addressing non-native speakers
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
low-context communication - Correct answer ✔the message will be
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
interpreted through just the words (whether written or spoken) and their
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
explicit meaning
!|
,high context communication - Correct answer ✔the messages are interpreted
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
using tone of voice, gesture, silence, or implied meaning, as well as context
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
or situation
!|
slang - Correct answer ✔a type of language that consists of words and
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
phrases that are regarded as very informal and are typically restricted to a
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
particular context or group of people !| !| !| !| !|
euphemism - Correct answer ✔a mild or indirect word or expression !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
something unpleasant or embarrassing !| !| !|
ethnolinguistic vitality - Correct answer ✔the ability of a group's language !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
and ethnicity to sustain itself as a distinct entity
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
proxemics - Correct answer ✔the study of the amount of space that people
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
feel it necessary to set between themselves and others
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
emblems - Correct answer ✔hand gestures that hold specific meaning in a
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
culture without accompanying a verbal exchange EX: "thumbs up" gesture
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
for "good luck" in many Western cultures
!| !| !| !| !| !|
illustrators - Correct answer ✔compliments or illustrate spoken words, such
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
as the elaborate arm gestures used by many Italians
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
, adaptors - Correct answer ✔reactions to internal needs of the individual, such
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
as cover the mouth when giggling- something seen in young asian women to
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
mask emotional display !| !|
need for closure - Correct answer ✔an individual's desire for a firm answer
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
to a question and an aversion towards ambiguity
!| !| !| !| !| !| !|
motivation - Correct answer ✔the process that initiates, guides, and
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
maintains goal-oriented behavior !| !|
content theories - Correct answer ✔deal with what motivates people and is
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
concerned with individual needs and goals !| !| !| !| !|
process theories - Correct answer ✔the psychological and behavioral
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
processes that motivate a person to act on a particular way
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
self-actualization - Correct answer ✔the realization or fulfillment of one's !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
talents and potential !| !|
work centrality - Correct answer ✔belief about the degree of importance that
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
work plays in your life !| !| !| !|
job design - Correct answer ✔the specification of content, methods, and
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
relationship of jobs !| !|
(Newest) with precise !| !| !|
detailed answers !|
grounding - Correct answer ✔information that all participants in a
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
communication know that they all know !| !| !| !| !|
cultural field - Correct answer ✔the culturally based elements of a person's
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
background that influence communication
!| !| !|
lingua franca - Correct answer ✔a language that is adopted as a common
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
language between speakers whose native languages are different
!| !| !| !| !| !| !|
foreigner speak - Correct answer ✔a simplified version of a language that's
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
sometimes used by native speaker when addressing non-native speakers
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
low-context communication - Correct answer ✔the message will be
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
interpreted through just the words (whether written or spoken) and their
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
explicit meaning
!|
,high context communication - Correct answer ✔the messages are interpreted
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
using tone of voice, gesture, silence, or implied meaning, as well as context
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
or situation
!|
slang - Correct answer ✔a type of language that consists of words and
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
phrases that are regarded as very informal and are typically restricted to a
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
particular context or group of people !| !| !| !| !|
euphemism - Correct answer ✔a mild or indirect word or expression !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
something unpleasant or embarrassing !| !| !|
ethnolinguistic vitality - Correct answer ✔the ability of a group's language !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
and ethnicity to sustain itself as a distinct entity
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
proxemics - Correct answer ✔the study of the amount of space that people
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
feel it necessary to set between themselves and others
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
emblems - Correct answer ✔hand gestures that hold specific meaning in a
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
culture without accompanying a verbal exchange EX: "thumbs up" gesture
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
for "good luck" in many Western cultures
!| !| !| !| !| !|
illustrators - Correct answer ✔compliments or illustrate spoken words, such
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
as the elaborate arm gestures used by many Italians
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
, adaptors - Correct answer ✔reactions to internal needs of the individual, such
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
as cover the mouth when giggling- something seen in young asian women to
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
mask emotional display !| !|
need for closure - Correct answer ✔an individual's desire for a firm answer
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
to a question and an aversion towards ambiguity
!| !| !| !| !| !| !|
motivation - Correct answer ✔the process that initiates, guides, and
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
maintains goal-oriented behavior !| !|
content theories - Correct answer ✔deal with what motivates people and is
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
concerned with individual needs and goals !| !| !| !| !|
process theories - Correct answer ✔the psychological and behavioral
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
processes that motivate a person to act on a particular way
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
self-actualization - Correct answer ✔the realization or fulfillment of one's !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
talents and potential !| !|
work centrality - Correct answer ✔belief about the degree of importance that
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
work plays in your life !| !| !| !|
job design - Correct answer ✔the specification of content, methods, and
!| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !| !|
relationship of jobs !| !|
