u u u u u u
u 6th Edition By Connie R. Mahon
u u u u u u
Chapters 1 - 41
u u u
, Mahon: uTextbook uof uDiagnostic uMicrobiology, u6th uEdition uTest uBank
Table uof ucontents
Part u1: uIntroduction uto uClinical uMicrobiology
Chapter u1. uBacterial uCell uStructure, uPhysiology, uMetabolism, uand uGenetics
Chapter u2. uHost-Parasite uInteraction
Chapter u3. uThe uLaboratory uRole uin uInfection uControl
Chapter u4. uControl uof uMicroorganisms: uDisinfection, uSterilization, uand uMicrobiology uSafety
Chapter u5. uPerformance uImprovement uin uthe uMicrobiology uLaboratory
Chapter u6. uSpecimen uCollection uand uProcessing
Chapter u7. uMicroscopic uExamination uof uMaterials ufrom uInfected uSites
Chapter u8. u Use uof uColony uMorphology ufor uthe uPresumptive uIdentification uof uMicroorganisms
Chapter u9. u Biochemical uIdentification uof uGram-Negative uBacteria
Chapter u10. uImmunodiagnosis uof uInfectious uDiseases
Chapter u11. uApplications uof uMolecular uDiagnostics
Chapter u12. uAntibacterial uMechanisms uof uAction uand uBacterial uResistance uMechanisms
Chapter u13. uAntimicrobial uSusceptibility uTesting
Part u2: uLaboratory uIdentification uof uSignificant uIsolates
Chapter u14. uStaphylococci
Chapter u15. uStreptococcus, uEnterococcus, uand uOther uCatalase-Negative, uGram-Positive uCocci
Chapter u16. uAerobic uGram-Positive uBacilli
Chapter u17. uNeisseria uSpecies uand uMoraxella ucatarrhalis
Chapter u18. uHaemophilus, uHACEK, uLegionella uand uOther uFastidious uGram-Negative uBacilli
Chapter u19. uEnterobacteriaceae
Chapter u20. uVibrio, uAeromonas, uand uCampylobacter uSpecies
Chapter u21. uNonfermenting uand uMiscellaneous uGram-Negative uBacilli
Chapter u22. uAnaerobes uof uClinical uImportance
Chapter u23. uThe uSpirochetes
Chapter u24. uChlamydia, uRickettsia, uand uSimilar uOrganisms
Chapter u25. uMycoplasma uand uUreaplasma
Chapter u26. uMycobacterium utuberculosis uand uNontuberculous uMycobacteria
Chapter u27. uMedically uSignificant uFungi
Chapter u28. uDiagnostic uParasitology
Chapter u29. uClinical uVirology
Chapter u30. uAgents uof uBioterror uand uForensic uMicrobiology
Chapter u31. uBiofilms: uArchitects uof uDisease
Part u3: uLaboratory uDiagnosis uof uInfectious uDiseases: uand uOrgan uSystem uApproach uto uDiagnostic
uMicrobiology
Chapter u32. uUpper uand uLower uRespiratory uTract uInfections
Chapter u33. uSkin uand uSoft uTissue uInfections
Chapter u34. uGastrointestinal uInfections uand uFood uPoisoning
Chapter u35. uInfections uof uthe uCentral uNervous uSystem
Chapter u36. uBacteremia uand uSepsis
Chapter u37. uUrinary uTract uInfections
Chapter u38. uGenital uInfections uand uSexually uTransmitted uInfections
Chapter u39. uInfections uin uSpecial uPopulations
Chapter u40. uZoonotic uDiseases
Chapter u41. uOcular uInfections
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,Chapter u01: uBacterial uCell uStructure, uPhysiology, uMetabolism, uand
GeneticsuMahon: uTextbook uof uDiagnostic uMicrobiology, u6th uEdition uTest
u
u Bank
MULTIPLE uCHOICE
1. To usurvive, umicrobial uinhabitants uhave ulearned uto uadapt uby uvarying uall uof uthe ufollowing, uexcept
a. growth urate.
b. growth uin uall uatmospheric uconditions.
c. growth uat uparticular utemperatures.
d. bacterial ushape.
ANSWER: u D
The uchapter ubegins uby udiscussing uthe uway umicrobial uinhabitants uhave uhad uto uevolve uto
usurviveuin umany udifferent uniches uand uhabitats. uIt udiscusses uslow ugrowers, urapid ugrowers,
uand ureplication uwith uscarce uor uabundant unutrients, uunder udifferent uatmospheric uconditions,
utemperature urequirements, uand ucell ustructure. uBacterial ushape uas ua uform uof uevolution uis
unot udiscussed.
OBJ: u Level u2: uInterpretation
2. Who uwas uconsidered uthe ufather uof uprotozoology uand ubacteriology?
a. Anton uvan uLeeuwenhoek
b. Louis uPasteur
c. Carl uLandsteiner
d. Michael uDouglas
ANSWER: u A
The ubook udiscusses uAnton uvan uLeeuwenhoek uas uthe uinventor uof uthe umicroscope uand uthe
ufirst uperson uto usee uthe u“beasties.” uSo uthey udubbed uhim uthe ufather uof uprotozoology uand
ubacteriology.uThe uother uthree uindividuals uwere unot udiscussed.
OBJ: u Level u1: uRecall
3. Prokaryotic ucells uhave uwhich uof uthe ufollowing ustructures uin utheir ucytoplasm?
a. Golgi uapparatus
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic ureticulum
ANSWER: u B
All uthe ustructures ulisted uare ufound uin ueukaryotic ucells, ubut uribosomes uare uthe uonly uones
uthatuapply uto uprokaryotic ucells.
OBJ: u Level u1: uRecall
4. This uform uof uDNA uis ucommonly ufound uin ueukaryotic ucells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
TestBanks/ uSolution uManuals uand uExa
, ANSWER: u A
Circular uand uplasmid uDNA uare uusually ufound uonly uin ubacteria, unot ueukaryotic ucells.
uColloid uisua uproperty uof uprotein umolecules uand uis unot uassociated uwith unucleotides.
OBJ: u Level u1: uRecall
5. The unuclear umembrane uin uprokaryotes uis
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a uclassic umembrane.
d. a ulipid ubilayer umembrane.
ANSWER: u A
Prokaryotic ucells udo unot uhave uany umembrane-bound ustructures uin uthe ucytoplasm
uincluding uaustructured unucleus.
OBJ: u Level u1: uRecall
6. A umicroorganism uthat uis ua uunicellular uorganism uand ulacks ua unuclear umembrane uand
utrueunucleus ubelongs uto uwhich uclassification?
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANSWER: u B
Fungi, ualgae, uand uparasites uare uunicellular ueukaryotic uorganisms uthat ucontain ua utrue
unucleus.uBacteria uare uprokaryotic u and udo unot u contain ua utrue unucleus uor unuclear
umembrane.
OBJ: u Level u1: uRecall
7. In uthe ulaboratory, uthe uclinical umicrobiologist uis uresponsible ufor uall uthe ufollowing, uexcept
a. isolating umicroorganisms.
b. selecting utreatment ufor upatients.
c. identifying umicroorganisms.
d. analyzing ubacteria uthat ucause udisease.
ANSWER: u B
Clinical umicrobiologists udo unot uselect uthe utreatment ufor upatients. uThey uprovide uthe udoctor
uwithuthe uname uof uthe uorganism uand uthe uantibiotics uthat ucan ukill uthe ubacteria, ubut unot uin
uthe ufinal uselection uof utreatment uprotocols.
OBJ: u Level u2: uRecall
8. What uenables uthe umicrobiologist uto uselect uthe ucorrect umedia ufor uprimary uculture uand
uoptimizeuthe uchance uof uisolating ua upathogenic uorganism?
a. Determining ustaining ucharacteristics
b. Understanding uthe ucell ustructure uand ubiochemical upathways uof uan uorganism
c. Understanding uthe ugrowth urequirements uof upotential upathogens uat uspecific ubody usite
d. Knowing uthe udifferences uin ucell uwalls uof uparticular ubacteria
ANSWER: u C