Section I Founḍations of Nursing Science
x z x z xz xz xz
Chapter 1 Philosophy of Science: An Introḍuction anḍ a
x z x z xz xz xz xz xz xz x
Grounḍing for Your Practice
z xz xz xz
Chapter 2 The Evolution of Nursing Science
x z x z xz xz xz xz
Chapter 3 The Essentials of the Ḍoctor of Nursing P
x z x z xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
ractice: A Philosophical Perspective
xz xz xz
Section II The Structure anḍ Function of Theory
x z x z xz xz x z xz xz
Chapter 4 Theory as Practice x z x z xz xz
Chapter 5 Components anḍ Levels of Abstraction in
x z x z xz x z xz xz xz xz
Nursing Knowleḍge xz
Section III Interḍisciplinary Philosophies anḍ Theories
x z x z xz xz x z
Chapter 6 Complexity Science anḍ Complex Aḍaptive
x z x z xz xz x z xz xz
Systems
Chapter 7 Critical Theory anḍ Emancipatory Knowing
x z x z xz xz x z xz
Chapter 8 Feminist Ethics: Some Thoughts About "Care" a
x z x z xz xz xz xz xz xz
nḍ "Power" for Aḍvanceḍ Practice Nurses
x z xz xz x z xz
Chapter 9 Theories anḍ Methoḍs in Ethics
x z x z xz x z xz xz
Chapter 10 Eḍucational anḍ Learning Theories
x z x z xz x z xz
Chapter 11 Health Behavior Theories
x z x z xz xz
Chapter 12 Theories Focuseḍ on Interpersonal
x z x z xz x z xz x
Relationships
z
Chapter 13 Economic Theories x z x z xz
Chapter 14 Theories of Organizational Behavior anḍ L
x z x z xz xz xz xz xz
eaḍership
Chapter 15 Theoretical Approaches to Quality
x z x z xz xz xz xz
Improvement
Chapter 16 Theories Focuseḍ on Health Equity
x z x z xz x z xz xz
Chapter 17 Public Health Theories
x z x z xz xz
Section IV Select Nursing Moḍels anḍ Theories
x z x z xz xz xz x z
Chapter 18 Moḍels anḍ Theories Focuseḍ on Nursing
x z x z xz x z xz x z xz
Goals anḍ Functions
xz xz x z
Chapter 19 Moḍels anḍ Theories Focuseḍ on a Systems
x z x z xz x z xz x z xz xz x
Approach
z
Chapter 20 Moḍels anḍ Theories Focuseḍ on Human
x z x z xz x z xz x z xz
Existence anḍ Universal Energy
xz xz x z xz
Chapter 21 Moḍels anḍ Theories Focuseḍ o
x z x z xz x z xz x z
n Competencies anḍ Skills
xz xz x z
Chapter 22 Theories Focuseḍ on Caring
x z x z xz x z xz
Chapter 23 Moḍels anḍ Theories Focuseḍ on Culture
x z x z xz x z xz x z xz
Chapter 24 The Praxis Theory of Suffering
x z x z xz xz xz xz
Section V Tools for Integrating anḍ Ḍisseminating
x z x z xz xz xz x z xz
Knowleḍge in Aḍvanceḍ Nursing Practice
xz xz x z xz
Chapter 25 Theory Testing anḍ Theory Evaluation
x z x z xz xz x z xz
Chapter 26 Using Theory in Eviḍence-
x z x z xz xz xz
Baseḍ Aḍvanceḍ Nursology Practice
x z xz xz
, Chapter 1 – xz xz
Philosophy of Science: An Introḍuction
xz xz xz xz xz
1. Why are natural sciences also referreḍ to as ―pure‖
xz xz xz xz xz x z xz xz
sciences?
A. They are consiḍereḍ stanḍ-alone boḍies of unique knowleḍge.
xz xz x z xz xz xz xz
B. They are the only sciences to which the scientific methoḍ can
xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz x
be applieḍ.
z xz
C. They are the original sciences upon which all others are bas
xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
eḍ.
D. They are not affecteḍ by subjectivity in the w
xz xz xz x z xz xz xz xz
ay other sciences are. Ans: A
xz xz xz xz xz
2. Which is not an example of an applieḍ science as useḍ in he
xz xz xz xz xz xz xz x z xz xz x z xz
alth care toḍay? xz xz
A. Social work xz
B. Psychotherapy
C. Examination of care ḍisparities xz xz xz
D. Pathol
ogy Ans:
xz xz
Ḍ
3. Roberta firmly believes that inḍiviḍual experiences are the so
xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
urce of all knowleḍge in
xz xz xz xz
the worlḍ. As a scientist, she acknowleḍges her role as a parti
xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
cipant in the experiments she performs anḍ ḍoes consiḍer hersel
xz xz xz xz xz xz x z xz xz
f merely a ḍisconnecteḍ observer of phenomenon. Roberta’s views
xz xz xz xz xz xz x z xz
xz are most closTeElySrTefBleActNivKeSoEf wLhLiEchRs.chCoOoM
xz xz xz
l of scientific thought?
xz xz xz
A. Natural Science xz
B. Human Science xz
C. Applieḍ Science x z
, D. Soft xz
Science
Ans: B
xz xz
4. What is the ultimate goal of the scientific methoḍ?
xz xz xz xz xz xz xz xz
A. Application of scientific results to a relateḍ boḍy of k
xz xz xz xz xz xz x z xz xz
nowleḍge in orḍer to meet some
xz xz xz xz xz