NURSING 111 FINAL EXAM REVIEW. ATI
ISM:gkFinitegkM Chaptergk12:gkDifferencegkEquationsgkandgkMathematicalgkM
ath odels
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Anjnursenjisnjprovidingnjteachingnjtonjanjclientnjwhonjtakesnjopioidnjpainnjmedicationnjandnjhasnjanjnewnjprescr
ionnjornjdocusatenjsodium.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjstatementsnjbynjthenjclientnjindicatesnjannjunderstandi
njofnjthenjteaching?nj
a)nj"Itnjmightnjtakenjupnjtonj3njdaysnjfornjthenjmedicationnjtonjwork."
b)nj"Injwillnjtakenjthenjmedicationnjfornjdiarrhea."
c)nj"Injshouldnjdrinknj4njoznjofnjwaternjwhennjInjtakenjthenjmedication."
d)nj"Injcannjtakenjthisnjmedicationnjalongnjwithnjmineralnjoil."nj-njanswer--
a)nj"Itnjmightnjtakenjupnjtonj3njdaysnjfornjthenjmedicationnjtonjwork."
Thenjclientnjunderstandsnjdocusatenjsodiumnjisnjanjstoolnjsoftenernjandnjthenjtherapeuticnjeffectnjmightnjtake
pnjtonj3njdaysnjtonjachieve.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjrequestsnjprescriptionnjpainnjmedication.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnja
onsnjshouldnjperformnjfirst?nj
a)njRepositionnjthenjclient.
b)njAdministernjthenjmedication.
c)njDeterminenjthenjlocationnjofnjthenjpain.
d)njreviewnjthenjeffectsnjofnjthenjpainnjmedication.nj-njanswer--c)njDeterminenjthenjlocationnjofnjthenjpain.
Thenjfirstnjactionnjthenjnursenjshouldnjtakenjusingnjthenjnursingnjprocessnjisnjtonjassessnjthenjclient.njBynjdeter
ningnjthenjlocationnjofnjthenjpain,njthenjnursenjcannjtakenjthenjnecessarynjstepsnjtonjalleviatenjthenjclient'snjpain
suchnjasnjadministratingnjpainnjmedication,njrepositioningnjthenjclient,njandnjteachingnjthenjclientnjaboutnjthe
ffectsnjofnjthenjmedication.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjhasnjdiverticularnjdisease.njWhennjpalpatingnjthenjclient'snjabdomen,
njwhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjlocationsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjexpectnjthenjclientnjtonjreportnjabdominalnjpain.nj
a)njLowernjleftnjquadrant
b)njUppernjleftnjquadrant
c)njLowernjrightnjquadrant
d)njUppernjrightnjquadrantnj-njanswer--a)njLowernjleftnjquadrantnj
Thenjnursenjshouldnjexpectnjthenjclientnjtonjhavenjabdominalnjpainnjinnjthenjlowernjleftnjquadrantnjofnjthenjabdo
en.njThenjdiseasenjisnjusuallynjfoundnjinnjthenjsigmoidnjcolon,njwherenjhighnjpressurenjtonjmovenjfecalnjconten
njformnjthenjrectumnjcausesnjpouchnjformation.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjisnjpostoperativenjfollowingnjanjcholecystectomynjandnjreportsnjpain.n
hichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjactionsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjtake?nj(SELECTnjALLnjTHATnjAPPLY)
a)njOffernjthenjclientnjanjbacknjrub.
b)njRemindnjthenjclientnjtonjusenjincisionalnjsplinting
c)njIdentifynjthenjclient'snjpainnjlevel.
d)njAssistnjthenjclientnjtonjambulate
,e)njChapter
Changegknj12:
thegknjDifference
client'snjposition nj-gk
gkEquations njanswer--a) njoffergknjM
andgkMathematical thenjclientnjanjbacknjrubnjisnjcorrect
ISM:gkFinitegkM
odels
njNonpharmacologicalnjcomfortnjmeasuresnjcannjimprovenjpainnjmanagement
ath
b)njremindnjthenjclientnjtonjusenjincisionalnjsplintingnjisnjcorrectnj
njHoldingnjanjpillownjagainstnjthenjincisionnjwhennjmoving,njturning,njornjcoughingnjcannjhelpnjthenjclientnjwithn
elf-managementnjofnjpain.
c)njIdentifynjthenjclient'snjpainnjlevelnjisnjcorrectnj
njThenjnursenjshouldnjusenjanjstandardnjscalenjtonjdeterminenjandnjdocumentnjthenjseveritynjofnjthenjclient'snjp
n.
d)njChangenjthenjclient'snjpositionnjisnjcorrect.
njNonpharmacologicalnjmeasuresnjfornjmanagingnjpainnjincludenjrepositioningnjimagery,njandnjdistraction.
Anjnursenjisnjassessingnjanjclientnjwhonjreportsnjacutenjpain.njThenjnursenjshouldnjanticipatenjwhichnjofnjthenjf
owingnjfindings?
a)njIncreasesnjheartnjrate.
b)njDecreasednjrespiratorynjrate.
c)njHyperactivenjbowelnjsounds.
d)njDecreasednjbloodnjpressure.nj-njanswer--a)njIncreasednjheartnjratenj
Acutenjpainnjstimulatesnjthenjsympatheticnjnervousnjsystemnjandnjcannjcausenjannjincreasenjinnjheartnjrate.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjrequiresnjcoldnjapplicationsnjwithnjannjicenjbagnjtonjreducenjthenjswelli
njandnjpainnjofnjannjanklenjinjury.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjactionsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjtake?
a)njapplynjthenjbagnj30njminnjatnjanjtime.
b)njreapplynjthenjbagnj30njminnjafternjremovingnjit.
c)njallownjthenjroomnjfornjsomenjairnjinsidenjthenjbag.
d)njplacenjthenjbagnjdirectlynjonnjthenjskin.nj-njanswer--a)njapplynjthenjbagnjfornj30njatnjanjtime.
thenjnursenjshouldnjleavenjthenjbagnjinnjplacenjfornj30njmins,njbutnjshouldnjchecknjthenjclient'snjskinnjafternj15nj
nnjtonjmakenjsurenjtherenjarenjnonjadversenjeffects.
Anjnursenjisnjtalkingnjwithnjanjclientnjwhonjisnjaboutnjtonjstartnjusingnjtranscutaneousnjelectricalnjnervenjstimula
onnj(TENS)njtonjmanagenjchronicnjpain.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjstatementsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjidentifynja
jannjindicationnjthatnjthenjclientnjneedsnjfurthernjteaching?
a)nj"InjwishnjInjdidn'tnjhavenjtonjattachnjthenjelectrodesnjtonjmynjskin."
b)nj"It'snjunfortunatenjthatnjInjhavenjtonjbenjinnjthenjhospitalnjfornjthisnjtreatment."
c)njI'llnjneednjtonjshavenjthenjhairnjoffnjthenjskinnjwherenjInjplacenjthenjelectrodes."
d)nj"InjhopenjInjdon'tnjhavenjtonjtakenjasnjmanynjpainnjpills."nj-njanswer--
b)nj"It'snjunfortunatenjthatnjInjhavenjtonjbenjinnjthenjhospitalnjfornjthisnjtreatment."
TENSnjunitsnjarenjportable.njThenjclientnjcannjusenjhisnjTENSnjunitnjatnjhomenjornjwherevernjhenjchooses.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanj6-month-
oldnjinfant.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjfindingsnjshouldnjindicatenjtonjthenjnursenjthatnjthenjclientnjisnjexperienc
gnjpainnjfollowingnjanjprocedure?
a)njDecreasednjheartnjrate
, b)njISM:
Decreased
gkFinitegk respiratorynjrate
njM Chaptergk12:gkDifferencegkEquationsgkandgkMathematicalgkM
ath
c)njIncreasednjformulanjconsumption odels
d)njIncreasednjcryingnjepisodesnj-njanswer--d)njIncreasednjcryingnjepisodes
Infantsnjandnjchildrennjyoungernjthannj7njyearsnjofnjagenjmaynjexhibitnjcertainnjbehaviornjthatnjsuggestsnjpain
Somenjofnjthenjbehavioralnjindicatorsnjincludenjfacialnjexpressions,njlegsnjdrawn,njincreasednjactivity,njandnj
cessivenjcryingnjwithnjinabilitynjtonjbenjconsoled.njThenjFLACCnj(faces,njlegs,njactivity,njcry,njandnjconsolabili
njpainnjscalenjisnjfrequentlynjusednjtonjmonitornjpostoperativenjpain.
Anjnursenjisnjprovidingnjinformationnjaboutnjpainnjcontrolnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjhasnjacutenjpainnjfollowingnjanjsu
otalnjgastricnjresection.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjclientnjstatementsnjindicatesnjannjunderstandingnjofnjpain
ontrol?
a)nj"Injwillnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjbeforenjthenjpreviousnjdosenjwearsnjoff."
b)nj"Injwillnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjasnjmynjpainnjstartsnjtonjincreasenjagain."
c)nj"Injwillnjwaitnjfornjyounjtonjevaluatenjmynjpainnjbeforenjaskingnjfornjmorenjmedication."
d)nj"Injwillnjasknjfornjlessnjpainnjmedicationnjtonjavoidnjaddiction."nj-njanswer--
a)nj"Injwillnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjbeforenjthenjpreviousnjdosenjwearsnjoff."
Thenjclientnjshouldnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjbeforenjthenjpreviousnjdosenjofnjmedicationnjwearsnjoffnjornjbe
renjthenjpainnjbecomesnjsevere.
Anjnursenjisnjplanningnjcarenjfornj2-month-
oldnjinfantnjfollowingnjanjsurgicalnjprocedure.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjpainnjratingnjscalesnjshouldnjthenjnur
njplannjtonjusenjtonjdeterminenjthenjinfant'snjlevelnjofnjpain?
a)njFACESnjscale
b)njOUCHERnjscale
c)njFLACCnjscale
d)njPANADnjscalenj-njanswer--c)njFLACCnjscale
ThenjFLACCnjscalenjisnjusednjfornjchildrennj2njmonthsnjtonj7njyears.njItnjusesnjfacialnjexpression,njlegnjmovem
nt,njactivity,njcry,njandnjconsolabilitynjtonjassessnjthenjclient'snjlevelnjofnjpain.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjisnjpostoperativenjfollowingnjannjappendectomy.njThenjsurgeonnjinitia
njprescribesnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjitemsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjoffernjthenjclient?
nj(SELECTnjALLnjTHATnjAPPLY)
a)njBroth
b)njGrapenjJuice
c)njNonfatnjmilk
d)njCustard
e)njLemonnjGelatinnj-njanswer--a)njbroth
njfat-
freenjbrothnjisnjannjacceptablenjcomponentnjofnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet.njCoffeenjandnjteanjarenjalsonjacceptable.
b)njgrapenjjuice
njgrapenjjuicenjisnjannjacceptablenjcomponentnjofnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet,njalongnjwithnjapplenjjuicenjandnjcranbe
ynjjuice.
e)njlemonnjgelatin
njlemonnjgelatinnjisnjannjacceptablenjcomponentnjofnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet,njalongnjwithnjsugar,njhoney,njhardnjc
ndy,njandnjicenjpops.
ISM:gkFinitegkM Chaptergk12:gkDifferencegkEquationsgkandgkMathematicalgkM
ath odels
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Anjnursenjisnjprovidingnjteachingnjtonjanjclientnjwhonjtakesnjopioidnjpainnjmedicationnjandnjhasnjanjnewnjprescr
ionnjornjdocusatenjsodium.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjstatementsnjbynjthenjclientnjindicatesnjannjunderstandi
njofnjthenjteaching?nj
a)nj"Itnjmightnjtakenjupnjtonj3njdaysnjfornjthenjmedicationnjtonjwork."
b)nj"Injwillnjtakenjthenjmedicationnjfornjdiarrhea."
c)nj"Injshouldnjdrinknj4njoznjofnjwaternjwhennjInjtakenjthenjmedication."
d)nj"Injcannjtakenjthisnjmedicationnjalongnjwithnjmineralnjoil."nj-njanswer--
a)nj"Itnjmightnjtakenjupnjtonj3njdaysnjfornjthenjmedicationnjtonjwork."
Thenjclientnjunderstandsnjdocusatenjsodiumnjisnjanjstoolnjsoftenernjandnjthenjtherapeuticnjeffectnjmightnjtake
pnjtonj3njdaysnjtonjachieve.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjrequestsnjprescriptionnjpainnjmedication.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnja
onsnjshouldnjperformnjfirst?nj
a)njRepositionnjthenjclient.
b)njAdministernjthenjmedication.
c)njDeterminenjthenjlocationnjofnjthenjpain.
d)njreviewnjthenjeffectsnjofnjthenjpainnjmedication.nj-njanswer--c)njDeterminenjthenjlocationnjofnjthenjpain.
Thenjfirstnjactionnjthenjnursenjshouldnjtakenjusingnjthenjnursingnjprocessnjisnjtonjassessnjthenjclient.njBynjdeter
ningnjthenjlocationnjofnjthenjpain,njthenjnursenjcannjtakenjthenjnecessarynjstepsnjtonjalleviatenjthenjclient'snjpain
suchnjasnjadministratingnjpainnjmedication,njrepositioningnjthenjclient,njandnjteachingnjthenjclientnjaboutnjthe
ffectsnjofnjthenjmedication.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjhasnjdiverticularnjdisease.njWhennjpalpatingnjthenjclient'snjabdomen,
njwhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjlocationsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjexpectnjthenjclientnjtonjreportnjabdominalnjpain.nj
a)njLowernjleftnjquadrant
b)njUppernjleftnjquadrant
c)njLowernjrightnjquadrant
d)njUppernjrightnjquadrantnj-njanswer--a)njLowernjleftnjquadrantnj
Thenjnursenjshouldnjexpectnjthenjclientnjtonjhavenjabdominalnjpainnjinnjthenjlowernjleftnjquadrantnjofnjthenjabdo
en.njThenjdiseasenjisnjusuallynjfoundnjinnjthenjsigmoidnjcolon,njwherenjhighnjpressurenjtonjmovenjfecalnjconten
njformnjthenjrectumnjcausesnjpouchnjformation.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjisnjpostoperativenjfollowingnjanjcholecystectomynjandnjreportsnjpain.n
hichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjactionsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjtake?nj(SELECTnjALLnjTHATnjAPPLY)
a)njOffernjthenjclientnjanjbacknjrub.
b)njRemindnjthenjclientnjtonjusenjincisionalnjsplinting
c)njIdentifynjthenjclient'snjpainnjlevel.
d)njAssistnjthenjclientnjtonjambulate
,e)njChapter
Changegknj12:
thegknjDifference
client'snjposition nj-gk
gkEquations njanswer--a) njoffergknjM
andgkMathematical thenjclientnjanjbacknjrubnjisnjcorrect
ISM:gkFinitegkM
odels
njNonpharmacologicalnjcomfortnjmeasuresnjcannjimprovenjpainnjmanagement
ath
b)njremindnjthenjclientnjtonjusenjincisionalnjsplintingnjisnjcorrectnj
njHoldingnjanjpillownjagainstnjthenjincisionnjwhennjmoving,njturning,njornjcoughingnjcannjhelpnjthenjclientnjwithn
elf-managementnjofnjpain.
c)njIdentifynjthenjclient'snjpainnjlevelnjisnjcorrectnj
njThenjnursenjshouldnjusenjanjstandardnjscalenjtonjdeterminenjandnjdocumentnjthenjseveritynjofnjthenjclient'snjp
n.
d)njChangenjthenjclient'snjpositionnjisnjcorrect.
njNonpharmacologicalnjmeasuresnjfornjmanagingnjpainnjincludenjrepositioningnjimagery,njandnjdistraction.
Anjnursenjisnjassessingnjanjclientnjwhonjreportsnjacutenjpain.njThenjnursenjshouldnjanticipatenjwhichnjofnjthenjf
owingnjfindings?
a)njIncreasesnjheartnjrate.
b)njDecreasednjrespiratorynjrate.
c)njHyperactivenjbowelnjsounds.
d)njDecreasednjbloodnjpressure.nj-njanswer--a)njIncreasednjheartnjratenj
Acutenjpainnjstimulatesnjthenjsympatheticnjnervousnjsystemnjandnjcannjcausenjannjincreasenjinnjheartnjrate.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjrequiresnjcoldnjapplicationsnjwithnjannjicenjbagnjtonjreducenjthenjswelli
njandnjpainnjofnjannjanklenjinjury.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjactionsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjtake?
a)njapplynjthenjbagnj30njminnjatnjanjtime.
b)njreapplynjthenjbagnj30njminnjafternjremovingnjit.
c)njallownjthenjroomnjfornjsomenjairnjinsidenjthenjbag.
d)njplacenjthenjbagnjdirectlynjonnjthenjskin.nj-njanswer--a)njapplynjthenjbagnjfornj30njatnjanjtime.
thenjnursenjshouldnjleavenjthenjbagnjinnjplacenjfornj30njmins,njbutnjshouldnjchecknjthenjclient'snjskinnjafternj15nj
nnjtonjmakenjsurenjtherenjarenjnonjadversenjeffects.
Anjnursenjisnjtalkingnjwithnjanjclientnjwhonjisnjaboutnjtonjstartnjusingnjtranscutaneousnjelectricalnjnervenjstimula
onnj(TENS)njtonjmanagenjchronicnjpain.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjstatementsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjidentifynja
jannjindicationnjthatnjthenjclientnjneedsnjfurthernjteaching?
a)nj"InjwishnjInjdidn'tnjhavenjtonjattachnjthenjelectrodesnjtonjmynjskin."
b)nj"It'snjunfortunatenjthatnjInjhavenjtonjbenjinnjthenjhospitalnjfornjthisnjtreatment."
c)njI'llnjneednjtonjshavenjthenjhairnjoffnjthenjskinnjwherenjInjplacenjthenjelectrodes."
d)nj"InjhopenjInjdon'tnjhavenjtonjtakenjasnjmanynjpainnjpills."nj-njanswer--
b)nj"It'snjunfortunatenjthatnjInjhavenjtonjbenjinnjthenjhospitalnjfornjthisnjtreatment."
TENSnjunitsnjarenjportable.njThenjclientnjcannjusenjhisnjTENSnjunitnjatnjhomenjornjwherevernjhenjchooses.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanj6-month-
oldnjinfant.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjfindingsnjshouldnjindicatenjtonjthenjnursenjthatnjthenjclientnjisnjexperienc
gnjpainnjfollowingnjanjprocedure?
a)njDecreasednjheartnjrate
, b)njISM:
Decreased
gkFinitegk respiratorynjrate
njM Chaptergk12:gkDifferencegkEquationsgkandgkMathematicalgkM
ath
c)njIncreasednjformulanjconsumption odels
d)njIncreasednjcryingnjepisodesnj-njanswer--d)njIncreasednjcryingnjepisodes
Infantsnjandnjchildrennjyoungernjthannj7njyearsnjofnjagenjmaynjexhibitnjcertainnjbehaviornjthatnjsuggestsnjpain
Somenjofnjthenjbehavioralnjindicatorsnjincludenjfacialnjexpressions,njlegsnjdrawn,njincreasednjactivity,njandnj
cessivenjcryingnjwithnjinabilitynjtonjbenjconsoled.njThenjFLACCnj(faces,njlegs,njactivity,njcry,njandnjconsolabili
njpainnjscalenjisnjfrequentlynjusednjtonjmonitornjpostoperativenjpain.
Anjnursenjisnjprovidingnjinformationnjaboutnjpainnjcontrolnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjhasnjacutenjpainnjfollowingnjanjsu
otalnjgastricnjresection.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjclientnjstatementsnjindicatesnjannjunderstandingnjofnjpain
ontrol?
a)nj"Injwillnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjbeforenjthenjpreviousnjdosenjwearsnjoff."
b)nj"Injwillnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjasnjmynjpainnjstartsnjtonjincreasenjagain."
c)nj"Injwillnjwaitnjfornjyounjtonjevaluatenjmynjpainnjbeforenjaskingnjfornjmorenjmedication."
d)nj"Injwillnjasknjfornjlessnjpainnjmedicationnjtonjavoidnjaddiction."nj-njanswer--
a)nj"Injwillnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjbeforenjthenjpreviousnjdosenjwearsnjoff."
Thenjclientnjshouldnjcallnjfornjpainnjmedicationnjbeforenjthenjpreviousnjdosenjofnjmedicationnjwearsnjoffnjornjbe
renjthenjpainnjbecomesnjsevere.
Anjnursenjisnjplanningnjcarenjfornj2-month-
oldnjinfantnjfollowingnjanjsurgicalnjprocedure.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjpainnjratingnjscalesnjshouldnjthenjnur
njplannjtonjusenjtonjdeterminenjthenjinfant'snjlevelnjofnjpain?
a)njFACESnjscale
b)njOUCHERnjscale
c)njFLACCnjscale
d)njPANADnjscalenj-njanswer--c)njFLACCnjscale
ThenjFLACCnjscalenjisnjusednjfornjchildrennj2njmonthsnjtonj7njyears.njItnjusesnjfacialnjexpression,njlegnjmovem
nt,njactivity,njcry,njandnjconsolabilitynjtonjassessnjthenjclient'snjlevelnjofnjpain.
Anjnursenjisnjcaringnjfornjanjclientnjwhonjisnjpostoperativenjfollowingnjannjappendectomy.njThenjsurgeonnjinitia
njprescribesnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet.njWhichnjofnjthenjfollowingnjitemsnjshouldnjthenjnursenjoffernjthenjclient?
nj(SELECTnjALLnjTHATnjAPPLY)
a)njBroth
b)njGrapenjJuice
c)njNonfatnjmilk
d)njCustard
e)njLemonnjGelatinnj-njanswer--a)njbroth
njfat-
freenjbrothnjisnjannjacceptablenjcomponentnjofnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet.njCoffeenjandnjteanjarenjalsonjacceptable.
b)njgrapenjjuice
njgrapenjjuicenjisnjannjacceptablenjcomponentnjofnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet,njalongnjwithnjapplenjjuicenjandnjcranbe
ynjjuice.
e)njlemonnjgelatin
njlemonnjgelatinnjisnjannjacceptablenjcomponentnjofnjanjclearnjliquidnjdiet,njalongnjwithnjsugar,njhoney,njhardnjc
ndy,njandnjicenjpops.
