QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS PASS
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Visual acuity test - Answer ✅20/30 in the left eye and 20/40 in the right eye using the Snellen
eye chart indicates the need for further evaluation.
Munchausen Syndrome By Proxy - Answer ✅A caregiver making up or causing an illness or
injury in a person under his or her care.
Symptoms of depression - Answer ✅Side effect of medications such as serotonin and
norepinephrine.
Lesion characteristics - Answer ✅A dark raised and asymmetric lesion with irregular border is
indicative of melanoma.
Puffiness of the eyes - Answer ✅Dull puffiness of the eyes pronounced not pitting periorbital
edema suggests nephrotic syndrome.
Prophylactic medication for migraines - Answer ✅Amitriptyline (Elavil) is considered off-label
use for prophylactic treatment of migraines.
Scaling on the scalp - Answer ✅Areas of scaling on the scalp with round patches of alopecia are
consistent with tinea capitis.
@2025 Exam Material 1
, Combined hormonal contraceptive contraindications - Answer ✅Contraindicated in women
older than 45, breastfeeding, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, or history of stroke.
Bloody nipple discharge - Answer ✅Bloody spontaneous discharge from the right nipple
indicates the need for further evaluation.
Rho (D) immunoglobulin administration - Answer ✅Rh negative women should receive Rho (D)
immunoglobulin at 28 weeks' gestation.
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) - Answer ✅MCV describes the size of the RBCs; small-sized
RBCs result in a lower MCV, while larger RBCs result in a higher MCV.
Avoided medication for headache prophylaxis - Answer ✅Venlafaxine (Effexor) should be
avoided due to serious side effects.
Prostaglandin E1 (PG1) mechanism - Answer ✅Maintains patency of the great arteries in a
patient with transposition of the great arteries.
Calf pain in peripheral artery disease - Answer ✅A dull pain or cramp describes lower extremity
calf pain associated with peripheral artery disease.
Hyperprolactinemia symptoms - Answer ✅Typical symptoms include infertility, oligomenorrhea,
or amenorrhea in premenopausal women.
Asthma treatment - Answer ✅Short-acting bronchodilators are used to relieve acute wheezing
in asthma patients.
@2025 Exam Material 2