FRESENIUS FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS RATED A+
40-60ssecondss-sCORRECTsANSWERSHowslongstoshandswashswithssoapsandswater?
20-30ssecondss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSHowslongsmustsyousrubsyourshandsswithshandssanitizer?
Diabetess-sCORRECTsANSWERSThesnumbersonescausesforschronicsrenalsfailure
Trues-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhensgoingsfromsasdirtysareastosretrievessuppliessinsa scleansarea,ss
taffsaresrequiredstoscompleteshandshygiene
Trues-
sCORRECTsANSWERSHMISs(HazardoussMaterialsIdentificationsSystem)slabelssaresrequir
edsonsallshazardoussmaterials,sincludingsindividualsbicarbonatescontainers
1spartsbleach:s10spartswaterssolutions-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe sfirstsbleachssolutionsusedstoscleansaslargesbloodsspillsareas(gre
atersthans10mL/s)sis
Infectedsbloodsandsbodilysfluidss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe smainsroutesofstransmissionsofsHepsBsin sHemodialysissfacilitiess
issbysexposuresto
Removesgloves,ssanitizeshands,sandsputsonsasfreshspairsofsglovessbefores-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhenscaringsforsaspatientswhosissHep sBspositive,saftersdisconnecti
ngsthesbloodlines,sthestechniciansmustsperformswhichs3sactionssbeforesdocumenting?
Separatesareasonsasdedicatedsmachines-
sCORRECTsANSWERSPatientsswhosaresHepsBssurgacesAntigenspositivesshouldsbesdialyz
edsinsa
Removesgloves,swash/sanitizeshands,sandsretrievesitemss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhatsmustsastechsdospriorstosleavingsthespatientsatsthesdialysissstati
onstosgetscleanssupplies?
Removesgloves,swash/sanitizeshandss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe stechshassperformedsrinsebacksonsaspatientsandsfailedstosgathe
rsallsthessuppliessneededstosdisconnectsthespatient.sWhatsmuststhestechsdospriorstosgettingss
upplies?
Bloodssplatters-sCORRECTsANSWERSYousmustswearsasfull-
facesshield,sorsmaskswithsgogglesswhensinsansareaswithsasrisksof
UltrapuresDialysates-
sCORRECTsANSWERSUsesofsasdiasafesfiltersallows sthesproductionsof
Conductivitys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSthesabilitysofsassubstancestosconductsanselectricalscharge
NormalsSalines-
sCORRECTsANSWERSUsedstosrinsesandsprimesthestubingsofsthesextracorporealscircuitstosr
emovessterilantsandsair
Clottings-
sCORRECTsANSWERSAirsissremovedsfromsthesextracorporealscircuitsbeforesinitiatingstrea
tmentsbecausesitsmayscause
, bloodlinessinsthesprimesbucketswithsopensendscapss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe smostslikelyscausesofscontaminationsofsthesextracorporealscircu
itsare
Airs-
sCORRECTsANSWERSAslowslevelsarterialsdripschamberscansresultsin s______senteringsthes
systemscausingsansairsembolismsorsclotting
Conductivitys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSAbilitysofsassubstancestosconductsanselectricalscharge
Bloodsleaks-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhensbloodsescapessfromsthesdialyzersbloodscompartmentsintosth
esdialysatesfluidscompartment
6.9-7.6s-sCORRECTsANSWERSThesfinalsdialysatesmustshavesasphsbetween
Dailys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSHowsoftensshouldsstaff scleansthesdialysissmachineswith sacid?
Beforeseachstreatments-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhensshouldsalarmsandsPressuresHoldingsTestss(PHT)sshouldsbes
performedsonsdialysissmachines?
Airsinsthesdialyzers-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhatsissremovedsbysNSsduringsthesprimingsprocess?
+/-0.5mSsofsTheoreticalsConductivitys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSBeforesthesstartsofstreatment,schecksthatsthesmachine'ssconductivit
ysalarmsparameterssaressetsat
afterscleaningswithsacids-
sCORRECTsANSWERSYousshouldsdisinfectsthesdialysissmachineswithsheatsaftersdoingswh
at?
Bacteria,sConductivity,sChlorine/ChloraminessandspHs-
sCORRECTsANSWERSYousshouldsteststhesdialysatesforsthesesfoursthingssbeforesstartingst
reatment
Thesmachineswassinsbypasssfors30smins-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe swallsclocksindicatessthespatientshasshads3shourssofstreatmentsa
ndsthesmachinesindicatessonlys2.5shoursstreatment.sWhatshappened?
KidneysstosUretersstosBladderstosUrethras-sCORRECTsANSWERSFlowsofsurine
Pressuresdifferencesacrosssthesdialyzersmembranes-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe sTMPs(TransmembranesPressure)smeasuressthe
Diffusions-
sCORRECTsANSWERSMovement sofsparticlessfromsasgreaterstosa slessersconcentration
Osmosiss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSMovement sofsfluidsfromsaslowssolutesconcentration stosansareasofshi
ghsconcentration
pressures-sCORRECTsANSWERSasmajorsfactorsaffectingsultrafiltrationsis
TransmembranesPressures-
sCORRECTsANSWERSasrisesin s________sduringshemodialysississlikelystosindicatesclotteds
fibers
ReversesOsmosisswaters-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWatersinsthesdialysate smaysalsosbesreferredstosas
WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS RATED A+
40-60ssecondss-sCORRECTsANSWERSHowslongstoshandswashswithssoapsandswater?
20-30ssecondss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSHowslongsmustsyousrubsyourshandsswithshandssanitizer?
Diabetess-sCORRECTsANSWERSThesnumbersonescausesforschronicsrenalsfailure
Trues-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhensgoingsfromsasdirtysareastosretrievessuppliessinsa scleansarea,ss
taffsaresrequiredstoscompleteshandshygiene
Trues-
sCORRECTsANSWERSHMISs(HazardoussMaterialsIdentificationsSystem)slabelssaresrequir
edsonsallshazardoussmaterials,sincludingsindividualsbicarbonatescontainers
1spartsbleach:s10spartswaterssolutions-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe sfirstsbleachssolutionsusedstoscleansaslargesbloodsspillsareas(gre
atersthans10mL/s)sis
Infectedsbloodsandsbodilysfluidss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe smainsroutesofstransmissionsofsHepsBsin sHemodialysissfacilitiess
issbysexposuresto
Removesgloves,ssanitizeshands,sandsputsonsasfreshspairsofsglovessbefores-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhenscaringsforsaspatientswhosissHep sBspositive,saftersdisconnecti
ngsthesbloodlines,sthestechniciansmustsperformswhichs3sactionssbeforesdocumenting?
Separatesareasonsasdedicatedsmachines-
sCORRECTsANSWERSPatientsswhosaresHepsBssurgacesAntigenspositivesshouldsbesdialyz
edsinsa
Removesgloves,swash/sanitizeshands,sandsretrievesitemss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhatsmustsastechsdospriorstosleavingsthespatientsatsthesdialysissstati
onstosgetscleanssupplies?
Removesgloves,swash/sanitizeshandss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe stechshassperformedsrinsebacksonsaspatientsandsfailedstosgathe
rsallsthessuppliessneededstosdisconnectsthespatient.sWhatsmuststhestechsdospriorstosgettingss
upplies?
Bloodssplatters-sCORRECTsANSWERSYousmustswearsasfull-
facesshield,sorsmaskswithsgogglesswhensinsansareaswithsasrisksof
UltrapuresDialysates-
sCORRECTsANSWERSUsesofsasdiasafesfiltersallows sthesproductionsof
Conductivitys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSthesabilitysofsassubstancestosconductsanselectricalscharge
NormalsSalines-
sCORRECTsANSWERSUsedstosrinsesandsprimesthestubingsofsthesextracorporealscircuitstosr
emovessterilantsandsair
Clottings-
sCORRECTsANSWERSAirsissremovedsfromsthesextracorporealscircuitsbeforesinitiatingstrea
tmentsbecausesitsmayscause
, bloodlinessinsthesprimesbucketswithsopensendscapss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe smostslikelyscausesofscontaminationsofsthesextracorporealscircu
itsare
Airs-
sCORRECTsANSWERSAslowslevelsarterialsdripschamberscansresultsin s______senteringsthes
systemscausingsansairsembolismsorsclotting
Conductivitys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSAbilitysofsassubstancestosconductsanselectricalscharge
Bloodsleaks-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhensbloodsescapessfromsthesdialyzersbloodscompartmentsintosth
esdialysatesfluidscompartment
6.9-7.6s-sCORRECTsANSWERSThesfinalsdialysatesmustshavesasphsbetween
Dailys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSHowsoftensshouldsstaff scleansthesdialysissmachineswith sacid?
Beforeseachstreatments-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhensshouldsalarmsandsPressuresHoldingsTestss(PHT)sshouldsbes
performedsonsdialysissmachines?
Airsinsthesdialyzers-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWhatsissremovedsbysNSsduringsthesprimingsprocess?
+/-0.5mSsofsTheoreticalsConductivitys-
sCORRECTsANSWERSBeforesthesstartsofstreatment,schecksthatsthesmachine'ssconductivit
ysalarmsparameterssaressetsat
afterscleaningswithsacids-
sCORRECTsANSWERSYousshouldsdisinfectsthesdialysissmachineswithsheatsaftersdoingswh
at?
Bacteria,sConductivity,sChlorine/ChloraminessandspHs-
sCORRECTsANSWERSYousshouldsteststhesdialysatesforsthesesfoursthingssbeforesstartingst
reatment
Thesmachineswassinsbypasssfors30smins-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe swallsclocksindicatessthespatientshasshads3shourssofstreatmentsa
ndsthesmachinesindicatessonlys2.5shoursstreatment.sWhatshappened?
KidneysstosUretersstosBladderstosUrethras-sCORRECTsANSWERSFlowsofsurine
Pressuresdifferencesacrosssthesdialyzersmembranes-
sCORRECTsANSWERSThe sTMPs(TransmembranesPressure)smeasuressthe
Diffusions-
sCORRECTsANSWERSMovement sofsparticlessfromsasgreaterstosa slessersconcentration
Osmosiss-
sCORRECTsANSWERSMovement sofsfluidsfromsaslowssolutesconcentration stosansareasofshi
ghsconcentration
pressures-sCORRECTsANSWERSasmajorsfactorsaffectingsultrafiltrationsis
TransmembranesPressures-
sCORRECTsANSWERSasrisesin s________sduringshemodialysississlikelystosindicatesclotteds
fibers
ReversesOsmosisswaters-
sCORRECTsANSWERSWatersinsthesdialysate smaysalsosbesreferredstosas