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FHCE 3200 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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FHCE 3200 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded

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FHCE 3200 Exam 2 Questions and Correct
Answers/ Latest Update / Already Graded
Are financial obligations imposed on individuals and businesses by
government entities

Ans: Taxes


Governments use taxes to

Ans: - build infrastructure
- provide social welfare
- pay for national defense
- provide other public services
- encourage economic activity


Most working adults will pay the following types of taxes

Ans: - federal income taxes
- state income taxes
- payroll taxes
- sales taxes
- property taxes




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TVM Question: What is the future value of $500 a month over 30 years
earning a 7% annual rate of return?

Ans: $609,985.50


Is the total amount earned before taxes and other deductions

Ans: gross pay


are taken out of an employee's pay by the employer

Ans: withholdings


Withholdings can be

Ans: - mandated by law
- elected by employees


Withholdings mandated by law

Ans: Federal, State, FICA


Withholdings elected by employees

Ans: Retirement, Health and Life Insurance, Disability
Insurance


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Gross pay minus withholdings

Ans: net pay


The tax is used exclusively to pay for two government programs: Social
Security and Medicare

Ans: Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA)


Applies to earned income up to $137,700 (2019)

Ans: Social security


6.2% of Gross pay (half paid by employer; half paid by employee)

Ans: Social Security


Applies to all earned income

Ans: Medicare


1.45% of Gross pay (half paid by employer; half paid by employee)

Ans: Medicare



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Are imposed by state and local governments, on the sale of certain
goods and services, and are paid when you buy something

Ans: Sales taxes


What two factors determine how much a sales tax is?

Ans: 1. Tax base
2. Tax rate


The amount of money that will be taxed, generally the cost of the item
you purchase

Ans: tax base


Used to calculate the amount of tax owed and is generally denoted as a
percentage rate, such as 7.5%

Ans: tax rate


Assessed on the value of property you own, such as your car or your
home

Ans: property tax


vary by state and are most often assessed by the city or county

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