CompleteTest Bank CriticalCare Nursing-
sa ta s sa sa sa
DiagnosisandManagement9thEditionLindaD
as
.Urden,KathleenM.Stacy
Chapter1-41
,Chapter01:CriticalCareNursingPracticeUrden:
Critical CareNursing,9thEdition
as as t t
MULTIPLECHOICE t
1. DuringWorldWarII, whattypes of wardsweredeveloped tocare forcriticallyinjuredpatien t
t as as t t tas t as t as
s?
a. Intensivecare
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C a s
During World WarII,shock wardswereestablished tocare forcriticallyinjuredpatients. Triage
tas as ta s t ta s as as as
w ardsestablishthe orderin whicha patient is seen ortreated uponarrivaltoa hospital.Postoperat
as t as ta s t t ta s t ta s as t as
ive wardswere developed in 1900and laterevolved into intensivecareunits.
as t tas t as as t as
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.2OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
2. What type ofpractitionerhasa broaddepthofspecialtyknowledgeand expertiseandmana
t t t as t t t t t as
ges complex clinicaland systemissues?
t t t as
a. Registered nurses t
b. Advancedpracticenurses
c. Clinicalnurseleaders
d. Intensivists
ANS: B as
Advancedpractice nurses(APNs) haveabroad depthofknowledgeand expertise i n theirspecialt ya tas tas t t as as tas as as
reaand managecomplexclinical andsystems issues.Intensivists are medical
t t tas as as t
practitioners who manage tas as
thecritical illpatient.Registerednurses (RNs) are generallydirectc areproviders.Clinical nurselead
tas t as t t tas t ta s
ers (CNLs) generallydo not manage system issues.
t as as tas t as t tas
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.5OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
3. What type ofpractitioner isinstrumental inensuringcare that isevidencebasedandthatsafety
t t t as as tas t t t tas as
programsarein place? as t
a. Clinicalnursespecialist t t
b. Advancedpractice nurse as
c. Registered nurses t
d. Nursepractitioners as
ANS:A
1| Page t
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs)serve inspecialtyroles that use theirclinical, teaching,research, lea
as tas as t tas tas t as as
dership,andconsultative abilities.Theyareinstrume ntal inensuring thatcareisevidencebase d andth t as tas t t as as t
at safetyprograms arein place.Advanced practice nurses(APNs)haveabroad depthofkn owledgea
t t as t as t tas as t t t as
ndexpertisei ntheirspecialtyareaandmanagecomplexclinicaland systems issues. Re gisterednurse
as t as as t tas as as
s are generallydirectcareproviders.Nursepractitioners(NPs)managedirect clinic alcareofgroups of
t tas as as as t as t t t
patients.
t
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.6OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
4. Whichprofessionalorganizationadministerscriticalcarecertificationexamsforregisterednurs e
t t t t t t t as as
s?
a. StateBoardofRegisteredNurses t t
b. NationalAssociationofC linicalN urseSpecialist t t t as
c. SocietyofC riticalC are Medicine t t t
d. AmericanAssociationo fCritical-CareNurses t t
ANS: D a s
AmericanAssociationofCritical- t t
Care Nurses(AACN)administers certificationexams forregisterednurses.TheState Board ofRe t t tas as as tas t a
gisteredNurses(SBON)does notadminister certificationexams.National AssociationofClinic
s as tas t t tas t t
a lNurseSpecialists (NACNS)does not administercertificationexams.SocietyofCriticalCare
as t tas tas t as t t as
Me dicine(SCCM)does notadministernursingcertificationexams for registered nurses.
as tas as t t tas tas
PTS: 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.7OBJ: as
Nursing Process Step:NW/WA W . T B SM T.OWPS:Critica lCare Nu rsin gPracticeMS t t t t as t as as
C: NCLEX:Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
t as t tas t as
5. Emphasis is on human integrityand stressest he theorythatthebody, mind,and spiritareinterde
as t tas tas t as t t as t t as
pendent andinseparable. Thisstatement describesw hich methodologyofcare?
t as as t as tas t
a. Holisticcare
b. Individualizedcare
c. Culturalcare t
d. Interdisciplinarycare
ANS: A a s
Holisticcare focuseson human integrityand stresses that the body, mind,andspiritare interdepe
as ta s ta s t as ta s t as t as
n dentand inseparable.Individualizedcarerecognizesthe uniquenessofeachpatient’spreference
as t t as as t tas t t t
s
,condition,and physiologica ndpsychosocialstatus.Culturaldiversityin healthcare is notanewt
t t t tas t as as a
opic,but it is gainingemphasisand importanceasthe worldbecomes moreaccessibleto allas th
s t ta s as t t ta s t ta s as as ta s
er esultof increasingtechnologiesand interfaces withplacesandpeoples. Interdisciplinarycare
as ta s t t ta s ta s t as as
isc areamong a varietyof health careprofessionals withthepatient’s healthas thecommon goa
as t tas tas t as tas t as t tas tas
l.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.12OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
2 | Page
t t
, 6. TheAmericanAssociationofCritical- t t t
Care Nurses(AACN)hasdeveloped short directivest hat canbeusedasquick referencesforclin
as t t t t t as tas
i calusethat areknownas
as t t t
a. CriticalC areProtocol. t
b. PracticePolicies.
c. Evidence-BasedResearch.
d. PracticeAlerts.
ANS: D a s
TheAmerican AssociationofCritical-Care N urses(AACN) haspromulgatedseveralevidence-
ta s t t t as as t t
based practicesummaries in the formof “Practice Alerts.”Evidence-
as t tas t as t tas t
based nursingp racticeconsiderst hebest researchevidence onthecaretopicalongwith clinicalex
t t as t tas t t tas t
pertise ofthe nurseand patientpreferences. Criticalcareprotocola ndpracticepoliciesare establis
as t t as t t as t as as
hedbyindividual institutions. tas
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.9OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
7. Whattypeoftherapyisanoptiontoconventional treatment?
t t t ta s
a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A a s
Thetermalternativedenotesthataspecifictherapyisanoptionoralternativetowhat is
t t t a s
consideredconventional tr e a t mWe nWt Wo .f aT cBoSndMi.
t t ioWnSo r state. Thetermcomplementarywas proposed
ta s t a s t as a s t a s ta
sto describe therapies thatcanbe used tocomplement orsupportconventionaltreatments. Holisti
as t ta s t as t t t as
cca re focuseson human integrityand stresses thatthebody, mind,and
as t tas tas as as as
spiritareinterdependent and inseparable.Individualizedcarerecognizesthe uniquenessofeachp
t t ta s as t t as
atient’spreferences,condition, andphysiologica ndpsychosocial status. as as tas
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.16OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
8. Prayer,guided imagery,andmassageareallexamplesofwhat typeo ftreatment?
as t t t t
a. Alternativetherapy
b. Holisticcare
c. Complementarycare
d. Individualizedcare as
ANS:C
3 | Page
t t
sa ta s sa sa sa
DiagnosisandManagement9thEditionLindaD
as
.Urden,KathleenM.Stacy
Chapter1-41
,Chapter01:CriticalCareNursingPracticeUrden:
Critical CareNursing,9thEdition
as as t t
MULTIPLECHOICE t
1. DuringWorldWarII, whattypes of wardsweredeveloped tocare forcriticallyinjuredpatien t
t as as t t tas t as t as
s?
a. Intensivecare
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C a s
During World WarII,shock wardswereestablished tocare forcriticallyinjuredpatients. Triage
tas as ta s t ta s as as as
w ardsestablishthe orderin whicha patient is seen ortreated uponarrivaltoa hospital.Postoperat
as t as ta s t t ta s t ta s as t as
ive wardswere developed in 1900and laterevolved into intensivecareunits.
as t tas t as as t as
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.2OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
2. What type ofpractitionerhasa broaddepthofspecialtyknowledgeand expertiseandmana
t t t as t t t t t as
ges complex clinicaland systemissues?
t t t as
a. Registered nurses t
b. Advancedpracticenurses
c. Clinicalnurseleaders
d. Intensivists
ANS: B as
Advancedpractice nurses(APNs) haveabroad depthofknowledgeand expertise i n theirspecialt ya tas tas t t as as tas as as
reaand managecomplexclinical andsystems issues.Intensivists are medical
t t tas as as t
practitioners who manage tas as
thecritical illpatient.Registerednurses (RNs) are generallydirectc areproviders.Clinical nurselead
tas t as t t tas t ta s
ers (CNLs) generallydo not manage system issues.
t as as tas t as t tas
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.5OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
3. What type ofpractitioner isinstrumental inensuringcare that isevidencebasedandthatsafety
t t t as as tas t t t tas as
programsarein place? as t
a. Clinicalnursespecialist t t
b. Advancedpractice nurse as
c. Registered nurses t
d. Nursepractitioners as
ANS:A
1| Page t
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs)serve inspecialtyroles that use theirclinical, teaching,research, lea
as tas as t tas tas t as as
dership,andconsultative abilities.Theyareinstrume ntal inensuring thatcareisevidencebase d andth t as tas t t as as t
at safetyprograms arein place.Advanced practice nurses(APNs)haveabroad depthofkn owledgea
t t as t as t tas as t t t as
ndexpertisei ntheirspecialtyareaandmanagecomplexclinicaland systems issues. Re gisterednurse
as t as as t tas as as
s are generallydirectcareproviders.Nursepractitioners(NPs)managedirect clinic alcareofgroups of
t tas as as as t as t t t
patients.
t
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.6OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
4. Whichprofessionalorganizationadministerscriticalcarecertificationexamsforregisterednurs e
t t t t t t t as as
s?
a. StateBoardofRegisteredNurses t t
b. NationalAssociationofC linicalN urseSpecialist t t t as
c. SocietyofC riticalC are Medicine t t t
d. AmericanAssociationo fCritical-CareNurses t t
ANS: D a s
AmericanAssociationofCritical- t t
Care Nurses(AACN)administers certificationexams forregisterednurses.TheState Board ofRe t t tas as as tas t a
gisteredNurses(SBON)does notadminister certificationexams.National AssociationofClinic
s as tas t t tas t t
a lNurseSpecialists (NACNS)does not administercertificationexams.SocietyofCriticalCare
as t tas tas t as t t as
Me dicine(SCCM)does notadministernursingcertificationexams for registered nurses.
as tas as t t tas tas
PTS: 1
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.7OBJ: as
Nursing Process Step:NW/WA W . T B SM T.OWPS:Critica lCare Nu rsin gPracticeMS t t t t as t as as
C: NCLEX:Safe and Effective CareEnvironment
t as t tas t as
5. Emphasis is on human integrityand stressest he theorythatthebody, mind,and spiritareinterde
as t tas tas t as t t as t t as
pendent andinseparable. Thisstatement describesw hich methodologyofcare?
t as as t as tas t
a. Holisticcare
b. Individualizedcare
c. Culturalcare t
d. Interdisciplinarycare
ANS: A a s
Holisticcare focuseson human integrityand stresses that the body, mind,andspiritare interdepe
as ta s ta s t as ta s t as t as
n dentand inseparable.Individualizedcarerecognizesthe uniquenessofeachpatient’spreference
as t t as as t tas t t t
s
,condition,and physiologica ndpsychosocialstatus.Culturaldiversityin healthcare is notanewt
t t t tas t as as a
opic,but it is gainingemphasisand importanceasthe worldbecomes moreaccessibleto allas th
s t ta s as t t ta s t ta s as as ta s
er esultof increasingtechnologiesand interfaces withplacesandpeoples. Interdisciplinarycare
as ta s t t ta s ta s t as as
isc areamong a varietyof health careprofessionals withthepatient’s healthas thecommon goa
as t tas tas t as tas t as t tas tas
l.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.12OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
2 | Page
t t
, 6. TheAmericanAssociationofCritical- t t t
Care Nurses(AACN)hasdeveloped short directivest hat canbeusedasquick referencesforclin
as t t t t t as tas
i calusethat areknownas
as t t t
a. CriticalC areProtocol. t
b. PracticePolicies.
c. Evidence-BasedResearch.
d. PracticeAlerts.
ANS: D a s
TheAmerican AssociationofCritical-Care N urses(AACN) haspromulgatedseveralevidence-
ta s t t t as as t t
based practicesummaries in the formof “Practice Alerts.”Evidence-
as t tas t as t tas t
based nursingp racticeconsiderst hebest researchevidence onthecaretopicalongwith clinicalex
t t as t tas t t tas t
pertise ofthe nurseand patientpreferences. Criticalcareprotocola ndpracticepoliciesare establis
as t t as t t as t as as
hedbyindividual institutions. tas
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.9OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
7. Whattypeoftherapyisanoptiontoconventional treatment?
t t t ta s
a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A a s
Thetermalternativedenotesthataspecifictherapyisanoptionoralternativetowhat is
t t t a s
consideredconventional tr e a t mWe nWt Wo .f aT cBoSndMi.
t t ioWnSo r state. Thetermcomplementarywas proposed
ta s t a s t as a s t a s ta
sto describe therapies thatcanbe used tocomplement orsupportconventionaltreatments. Holisti
as t ta s t as t t t as
cca re focuseson human integrityand stresses thatthebody, mind,and
as t tas tas as as as
spiritareinterdependent and inseparable.Individualizedcarerecognizesthe uniquenessofeachp
t t ta s as t t as
atient’spreferences,condition, andphysiologica ndpsychosocial status. as as tas
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering t as tas
REF: p.16OBJ: as
Nursing ProcessStep:N/A TOP: t as t
CriticalCareN ursingPracticeMSC:NCLEX:Safeand EffectiveCare Enviro
t as t ta s as
nment
8. Prayer,guided imagery,andmassageareallexamplesofwhat typeo ftreatment?
as t t t t
a. Alternativetherapy
b. Holisticcare
c. Complementarycare
d. Individualizedcare as
ANS:C
3 | Page
t t
