NP1 Exam Questions With Complete Solutions

10. The Rural Health Nurse and the Rural Health Physician are explaining the home care that will be needed by the patient with Tuberculosis. The patient's spouse states angrily that it will not be possible to provide the care recommended. What is the best response by the nurse? A. "I would like to listen to your concerns about the prescribed dose." B. "It is important that you do what the physician has prescribed." C. "I can come back after you talk with your spouse about the care." D. "Let me review what is needed again, then I'll talk to you later." Correct Answers A. "I would like to listen to your concerns about the prescribed dose." 100. When asking mothers to become real models for demonstrating breastfeeding, the nurse's MOST important responsibility is which of the following? A. Word of thanks B. Stipend/honorarium C. Priority care D. Free hospitalization Correct Answers 12. Nurse Roger is guided by the ICN framework of disaster nursing competencies. This framework consists of four areas in the continuum of disaster management that corresponds to the four stages of disaster. What consists of the FIRST stage? A. Response B. Preparedness C. Prevention D. Recovery Correct Answers C. Prevention 13. Nurse Roger has invited several agencies in the community to a meeting to discuss the disaster plan for the community. Which of the following BEST describes the purpose of this meeting? To ____. A. Enhance communication among agencies in the community B. Increase stability in the community C. Manage response to disasters in the community D. Improve overall community functioning Correct Answers A. Enhance communication among agencies in the community 14. Nurse Roger adapts professional nursing skills in recognizing and meeting the physical and emotional needs resulting from a disaster. For people who are willing to talk ensuing a disaster, which of the following is the MOST appropriate approach? A. "I am with you. It is good you are trying to release your distress by crying. It will make you feel better." B. "What you need to do now is to wait for instructions and services to be provided." C. "Don't feel bad. Others are in the same situation as yours." D. "You need not cry. You need to move on and build your life again." Correct Answers A. "I am with you. It is good you are trying to release your distress by crying. It will make you feel better." (debriefing, under recovery, to prevent further problems) 15. As he passed by a road going to an evacuation center, Nurse Roger encountered a flash flood. A flash flood ___________. A. Occurs suddenly and for a short duration. B. Is caused by the blocking of drains C. Is caused by heavy rains D. Occurs in urban areas. Correct Answers C. Is caused by heavy rains 17. REPORTS are prepared usually for administrative purposes. Which of the examples below is NOT a report? A. Summary of services delivered B. Accomplishments and failures of services C. Description of a program and planned for D. Client information and profile Correct Answers C. Description of a program and planned for 18. There are commonly used records and reports in public health nursing practice. The individual clinical record contains which of the following information? 1. Socio-demographic characteristics 2. Patient's chief complaint 3. Physical examination of drugs 4. Frequency of clinic check up 5. Attendance to community settings A. 1,3,5,6 B. 1,2,3,4 C. 1,2,4,5 D. 3,4,5,6 Correct Answers B. 1,2,3,4 19. The Family Service and Progress Record (FSPR) serves as a tool to operationalize the concept of the family as the unit of care. THE FSPR consists of four parts, the FIRST being ______. A. Health and Nursing Problems B. Nursing care plan C. Assessment of the family and the Environment D. Service and progress Notes Correct Answers C. Assessment of the family and the Environment 2. Which of the following is the BEST QUESTION for the nurse to ask to assess a family's ability to cope? A. "Do you think your family copes effectively?" B. "What do you think of the current family problem?" C. "What strengths does your family have?" D. "Can you describe how you successfully handled one family problem?" Correct Answers D. "Can you describe how you successfully handled one family problem?" 20. Which of the following relates to the family's Nursing PROBLEM? A. Inability to assume health tasks with respect to health problems B. Crisis situation or developmental deficit C. Health Threats, risks or hazards D. Strained relationships or disunity Correct Answers D. Strained relationships or disunity 22. Ms. Lontok would require information regarding the supervisory needs of the midwives which can be taken from which of the following? 1. Review of records and reports 2. Interview of the midwives 3. Review of literature 4. Observation of the midwives at work 5. Results of survey among the staff A. 2,3,5 B. 1,3,4 C. 1,2,4 D. 2,4,5 Correct Answers C. 1,2,4 23. Ms. Lontok prioritizes supervisory needs and problems based on the following criteria, EXCEPT _____. A. Convenience to both parties to address needs. B. Degree of importance of the identified need C. Availability of resources needed D. Activities needed to meet the identified need Correct Answers A. Convenience to both parties to address needs. 24. During the actual supervisory visit, Which of the following is NOT expected of Ms. Lontok? She ____. A. Discusses the objectives of the visit B. Expresses appreciation and support given for the visit C. Conveys a formal, strict approach to the midwives. D. Explains the process and outcomes of the visit Correct Answers C. Conveys a formal, strict approach to the midwives. 25. After setting the objectives and selecting the activities, Ms. Lontok would need to identify the indicators for evaluation. Which one is NOT included? A. Needs met B. Performance increased C. Promotion achieved D. Quality of service improved Correct Answers C. Promotion achieved 27. Nurse Isay included in her data collection the number and proportion of persons aged 25 or older with less than a high school education. Which of the following BEST describes this data?