CSO Exam With 142 Questions and answers Newest RATED A+ 2025/2026 NEW!!

CSO Exam With 142 Questions and answers Newest
RATED A+ 2025/2026 NEW!!
Ageusia - Correct Answers Loss or absence of the sense of taste
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Il` Allogenic marrow transplantation - Correct Answers Transfer of marrow from donor to another
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Il` person who is not genetically identical
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Il` Antineoplastic agents - Correct Answers Chemical agents (cytotoxics, immuniologic Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` preparations, hormones) or meds used to prevent the development, maturation or spread of
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Il` neoplastic cells Il`




Il` antioxidants - Correct Answers molecules (ie. vitamins) that blcok action of activated oxygen
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Il` molecules (free radicals) that can demage cells
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Il` antologous marrow transplantation - Correct Answers transfer of marrow from the pt's own
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Il` tissue (from hematopietic stem cells)
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Il` cancer cachexia - Correct Answers wt loss, anorexia, wasting, immunosuppression, altered
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Il` BMR, abnormalitis in fluid & energy metabolism, lessening of the body's fat & muscle stores that
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Il` accompanies advanced CA even with adequate nutrition. Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` carcinogen - Correct Answers an agent (physical, chemical, or viral) that induces CA
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Il` carcinogenesis - Correct Answers the origin or development of CA, a multistage, biological Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` process that proceeds on a continuum but is often described in stages of initiation, promotion and
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Il` progression

,Il` cytokines - Correct Answers protein mediators produced by inflammatory cells in response to
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Il` exogenous stimuli, produce metabolic changes & wating Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` dysgeusia - Correct Answers impaired taste Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) - Correct Answers a dz caused by the immune response of Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` histoincompatible, immunocompetent donor cells against the tissues of an immunoincompetent Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` host; an immuniologic reaction of allogeneic donor cells (graft) reacting against the pt (host)
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Il` tissues

evidenced by icterus & abnormal liver functions, severe /secretory diarrhea - may need total
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bowel rest --> isomotic, low residue, lactose-free diet --> solids with low lactose, fiber, fat &
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acideity, gastric irritants --> regular diet
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- usually 3 onths after transplant (but may be 7-10 days post)
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Il` hypogeusia - Correct Answers decreased taste acuity Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` initiation - Correct Answers the initial stage of tumorigenesis, involving transformation of
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Il` cellular DNA Il`




Il` malignant neoplasm - Correct Answers mass of CA cells that invades surrounding tissues or
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Il` spreads to distant areas of body Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` metastasis - Correct Answers growth of malignant tissue that spreads to surrounding tissue or
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Il` organs



Il` myelosuppression - Correct Answers suppression of bone marrow cell production Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` neutropenia - Correct Answers a reduction of WBC (neutrophils) that can be caused by chemo Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` or XRT, results in increased susceptibility to life-threatening infections
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, Il` pancytopenia - Correct Answers a reduction in all cellular elements of the blood Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` phytochemicals - Correct Answers nonutritive compounds in plants though to influence the Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` process of tumorigenesis Il` Il`




Il` progression - Correct Answers the phase in which tumor cells aggregate, grow autonomously Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` and form benign tumors that eventually lead to malignant phenotype with the capacity for tissue
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Il` invasion & mets Il` Il`




Il` Promotion - Correct Answers The stage of tumorigenesis in which initiated cells are activated by
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Il` a promoting agent to multiply and form a discrete tumor
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Il` radiation-induced enteritis - Correct Answers a condition of inflammation that can occur after Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` XRT to the GI tract & that leads to diarrhea & malabsorption
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Il` staging - Correct Answers a classification system known as TNM that is used to identify the
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Il` "extent" of the tumor: its size, the degree of growth & spread; T - size of tumor, N- degree of
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Il` spread to lymph nodes; M- presence of metsIl` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` Tumor necrosis factor - Correct Answers (cachectin, interluckin-1, interleukin-6, interferon-y); a
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Il` hormone-like protein that releases fat from fat stores, reduces the concentration of enzymes Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




Il` required for the production and storage of fat & induces a stage of anorexia
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Il` veno-occlusive disease (VOD) - Correct Answers - transplant related complication Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`




- a symptomatic occlusion of the small hepatic venules caused by hepatotoxins & XRT; may resolve
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after removal of the offending agent or may progress to portal HTN & liver failure
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- 1-3 wks post transplant
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-hepatomegaly, ascites, jaundice, hepatic failure, encephalopathy & multi-organ failure Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il` Il`