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NUTRITION 213 DETAILED EXAM 2025

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True or false: If you choose a high-fat, high-salt fast-food lunch, your nutrient intake for the day cannot meet the recommendations for a healthy diet. - -False Which of these foods has the lowest nutrient density? -strawberry yogurt -orange soda -an orange -whole wheat bread - -orange soda Which group consists only of nutrients that are classified as energy-yielding nutrients? -carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins -lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, and water -carbohydrates and vitamins -vitamins and minerals - -carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins Which group consists only of nutrients that are considered micronutrients? -protein and water -carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins -minerals and water -vitamins and minerals - -vitamins and minerals Which nutrient class provides the most calories per gram? -lipids -vitamins -carbohydrates -proteins - -lipids Which of these statements about essential nutrients is false? -Some of them provide structure. NUTRITION 213 NUTRITION 213 -If you do not get enough of them in your diet, deficiency symptoms will eventually appear. -They must be consumed in the diet. -If you do not get enough of them in your diet, your body will synthesize enough to meet its needs. - -If you do not get enough of them in your diet, your body will synthesize enough to meet its needs. Why is it better to obtain your vitamins and minerals from foods than from dietary supplements? -Dietary supplements are more likely to contain toxic amounts of nutrients. -Foods provide a greater variety of phytochemicals and zoochemicals. -Foods provide pleasurable tastes and aromas. -All of the choices are correct. - -all answers are correct Which of these factors affect people's food choices? -cost. -access to grocery stores. -food advertisements. -All of these choices are correct. - -all of these choices are correct A diet that follows the principles of variety, balance, and moderation ______. -includes only foods that are low in empty calories -can include all kinds of foods -includes exactly the right amount of each nutrient each day -includes only unprocessed foods - -can include all kinds of foods Which of these sources would be the most likely to exaggerate the beneficial effects of a dietary supplement? -a pamphlet published by the supplement manufacturer -a dietician's recommendations -a government publication NUTRITION 213 NUTRITION 213 -a peer-reviewed article in a scientific journal - -a pamphlet published by the supplement manufacturer When the scientific method is used, a hypothesis is first proposed and then tested through experimentation. Which of the following hypotheses can be tested by means of experiments that use a quantifiable measure? -B vitamin supplements give you an energy boost. -Iron supplements increase feelings of vitality. -A high vitamin E intake makes you feel younger. -Eating an apple a day will lower blood cholesterol. - -Eating an apple a day will lower blood cholesterol. In a scientific experiment, a group that is identical to the experim

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NUTRITION 213



NUTRITION 213 DETAILED EXAM 2025

True or false: If you choose a high-fat, high-salt fast-food lunch, your nutrient intake for
the day cannot meet the recommendations for a healthy diet. - -False

Which of these foods has the lowest nutrient density?
-strawberry yogurt
-orange soda
-an orange
-whole wheat bread - -orange soda

Which group consists only of nutrients that are classified as energy-yielding nutrients?

-carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins

-lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, and water

-carbohydrates and vitamins

-vitamins and minerals - -carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins

Which group consists only of nutrients that are considered micronutrients?

-protein and water

-carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins

-minerals and water

-vitamins and minerals - -vitamins and minerals

Which nutrient class provides the most calories per gram?
-lipids

-vitamins

-carbohydrates

-proteins - -lipids

Which of these statements about essential nutrients is false?
-Some of them provide structure.


NUTRITION 213

, NUTRITION 213


-If you do not get enough of them in your diet, deficiency symptoms will eventually
appear.

-They must be consumed in the diet.

-If you do not get enough of them in your diet, your body will synthesize enough to meet
its needs. - -If you do not get enough of them in your diet, your body will synthesize
enough to meet its needs.

Why is it better to obtain your vitamins and minerals from foods than from dietary
supplements?
-Dietary supplements are more likely to contain toxic amounts of nutrients.

-Foods provide a greater variety of phytochemicals and zoochemicals.

-Foods provide pleasurable tastes and aromas.

-All of the choices are correct. - -all answers are correct

Which of these factors affect people's food choices?
-cost.

-access to grocery stores.

-food advertisements.

-All of these choices are correct. - -all of these choices are correct

A diet that follows the principles of variety, balance, and moderation ______.

-includes only foods that are low in empty calories

-can include all kinds of foods

-includes exactly the right amount of each nutrient each day

-includes only unprocessed foods - -can include all kinds of foods

Which of these sources would be the most likely to exaggerate the beneficial effects of
a dietary supplement?

-a pamphlet published by the supplement manufacturer

-a dietician's recommendations

-a government publication
NUTRITION 213

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