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Exam (elaborations)

BIO 256 final exam with correct answers.

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BIO 256 final exam with correct answers.

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BIO 256 final exam with correct answers |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What happens when swallowing occurs? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔- the uvula and soft palate keep food from moving into
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


nasopharynx
- the epiglottis keeps food from moving into the respiratory tract
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




- food is propelled into the esophagus
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which gastric gland cells secrete pepsinogen? - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔chief cells |\ |\




Which enzyme is important for actively breaking down protein in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


the stomach? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔pepsin
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\




T or F: |\ |\




FMT alters colon microbiota to resolve C. Diff and other diseases
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


of the gut - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔true
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Recent studies show that healthy gut microbiota can do all of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


following except: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔treat atherosclerosis
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which lipoprotein deposits cholesterol into blood vessels and
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


tissues? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔LDL |\ |\ |\ |\




Which is not a product of glucose metabolism?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

, a. CO2
|\




b. H2O
|\




c. ATP
|\




d. O2 - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔d. O2
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Which process builds large molecules from smaller, less complex
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ones? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔anabolism
|\ |\ |\ |\




An individual with XY chromosomal complement, but no SRY
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


gene, will develop into a __________, and an individual with a XX
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


chromosomal complement, but presence of SRY, will develop into |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


a __________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔female, male
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




Spermatogenesis ___________ sperm, and spermiogenesis |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


_________ sperm. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔creates, matures
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




The first sign of puberty is appearance of _______________, and the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


first sign of menarche is __________. - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


✔✔secondary sex characteristics, menstrual bleeding |\ |\ |\ |\




Which structure secretes hormone that maintains the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


endometrium during the first 3 months of pregnancy? - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔corpus luteum
|\ |\ |\




Which structure secretes hormones that maintain the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


endometrium for the rest of the pregnancy? - CORRECT |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


ANSWERS ✔✔placenta |\

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