TEST BANK FOR Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Clinical Judgment and Collaborative Care by Donna D. Ignatavicius ISBN: 978-0323878265 COMPLETE GUIDE ALL CHAPTERS COVERED WITH RATIONALES 100% VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED!!!!NEW LATEST UPDATE!!!!!!

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Chapter 01: Overview of Professional Nursing Concepts for Medical-Surgical Nursing g y g y g y g y g y g y g y g y g y




MULTIPLE CHOICE
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1. A nurse wishes to provide client-centered care in all interactions.Which
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g y action by the nurse bestdemonstrates this concept? gy gy gy gy g y g y g y




a. Assesses for cultural g y g y g y influences affecting health g y g y g y care
b. Ensures that all the clients g y g y g y g y g y basic needs are met g y g y g y




c. Tells the client and family g y g y g y g y g y about all upcoming tests g y gy gy g y




d. Thoroughly orients the client g y gy g y g y and family to the room g y g y g y g y




ANS: A g y




Competency in client-focused care is demonstrated when the nurse focuses on gy gy gy gy gy gy gy gy gy gy




gy communication, culture, respect compassion, client education, and gy gy gy gy g y g y




g y empowerment.By assessing the effect of the clients culture on health care, this y
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g y nurse is practicing client- focused care. Providing for basic needs does not
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g y demonstrate this competence. Simply telling the client about all upcoming gy gy gy g y g y g y g y g y g y




g y tests is not providing empowering education. g y g y gy gy gy




Orienting the client and family to the room is an important safety measure, gy gy gy gy gy g y g y g y g y g y g y g y




g y butnot directly related to demonstrating client-centered care.
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DIF: Understanding/Comprehension
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KEY: Patient-centered care| culture MSC: Integrated
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Process: CaringNOT: Client Needs Category:
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2. A nurse is caring for a postoperative client on the surgical unit. The clients
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blood pressure was 142/76 mm Hg 30 minutes ago, and now is 88/50
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g y mm Hg. What action by the nurse is best?
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a. Call the Rapid gy g y g y Response Team. g y




b. Document and continue g y g y g y to monitor. g y




c. Notify the primary gy g y g y care provider. g y




d. Repeat blood gy g y pressure g y measurement g y in 15 minutes. g y g y




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The purpose of the Rapid Response Team (RRT)
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gy clients are deteriorating before they suffer either respiratory or cardiac arrest.
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gy Since the client has manifested a significant change, the nurse should call
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