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Exam (elaborations)

IBSS 1540 Endocrine Exam 1– Questions With Applicable Solutions

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IBSS 1540 Endocrine Exam 1– Questions With Applicable Solutions

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IBSS 1540 Endocrine Exam 1– Questions With
Applicable Solutions
The Medulla of the adrenal glands contain Correct Answer -
Adrenaline

The cortex of the adrenal glands contain Correct Answer -
Cortisol and ALdosterone

What is the renal hilum Correct Answer - the door to the
kidneys

What is the renal sinus Correct Answer - Inbetween space with
blood vessels and nerves

THe renal pelvis leads to what Correct Answer - Ureters

Direction of flow for urine Correct Answer - Renal papilla
mInor
major
renal pelvis
ureter
urinarly bladder

Where does the renal artery enter the kidney? Correct Answer -
hilus

Order of veins when go into kindey Correct Answer - Renal
segmental
interlobular
arcurate

,Because the inferior vena cava is shifted right, where does all the
blood drain itno Correct Answer - vena cava

the left supra and left gonadal drain into Correct Answer - the
left renal vein

ureteric and Correct Answer - urterus

urethra is for Correct Answer - urterha

internal baldder sphincter is Correct Answer - involuntary

external bladder sphincter is Correct Answer - volintary

female urethera cahracterstics Correct Answer - short
anterior to vag
purely urinary

Male urethera charctersics Correct Answer - long
3 divisons
urianry and reproduct charactertics

3 divisons of male urtehrra Correct Answer - prostate,
membranous, spongy

membranoius divison passes through __ diaphgram Correct
Answer - urogenital

where does urine empty into urinary bladder Correct Answer -
ureteric orifice

what is the trigoen Correct Answer - smooth area at the base
of the urianry blader

,external urethra sphicnter under what control Correct Answer -
voluntary

splanchic nerve is Correct Answer - sympathetic everywhere
except pelvis

pelvis spanchic is Correct Answer - para

lumbar are __ nerves Correct Answer - sympathetic

aorticorneal ganglion innervate Correct Answer - suprarenal
gland
kidney
prox ureter

superior hypogastric plexus innervates Correct Answer -
pelvic viscera

inferior hypogastric plexus innervates Correct Answer -
urinary baldder
ureter
urethera

The Outer layer of renal capsule what tissue Correct Answer -
dense reg ct

inner cell renal capsule is Correct Answer - more ceulllar
active

Blood supply to kidneys (until efferent) Correct Answer -
RSIAI
Renal - segmental - interlobar- acurate - interlobaulr
afferent - glom -efferent

, what are medullary rays Correct Answer - straight tubules that
empty into collecting ducts

Renal lobule is Correct Answer - medullary ray + surronding
nehprons

what are the two poles of renal corpsucle Correct Answer -
vascular and tubular (renal)

What are podocytes Correct Answer - epi cells that form part
of the apparatus in renal fucntion

What r the 3 parts of glom filtrate barrier Correct Answer -
fenestrated cap endo
glom basement
filtration slit diaphragms

role of mesengial cells? Correct Answer - physical support
adjust contract depending on blood pressure
phago of protein aggregates
secretion of immune/defense factors

macula densa role Correct Answer - adjusting filtration rates
depending on blood pressure change (osmorecep)

descending and asdcenidn thin loop henle wat cell type Correct
Answer - simple squa

thick ascending henle and distal conv what cell type Correct
Answer - simple cuboidal

juxtaglomerular app role Correct Answer - regulates blood
flow through glom depending on blood pressure chagnes

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