TERM 1 FINAL EXAM UNITEK
COLLEGE QUESTION WITH
ANSWERS!!
What is acute pain? How long does it last? - ANSWERsudden onset, usually
subsides once treated.
Lasts no more than 6 months
What is chronic pain? - ANSWERPain continues for 6 months or longer, usually
related to an underlying issue ie: arthritis or illness
When should discharge planning begin? - ANSWERShortly after admission
When is a discharge against medical advice signed? - ANSWERan AMA form is
signed when patient wishes to leave healthcare facility against medical advice
What is blanching? - ANSWERwhitening of skin/nail due to pressure, if not returned
to normal color within 3 seconds or less it may be an indicator for poor blood
circulation.
Who is the founder of modern day nursing? - ANSWERFlorence Nightingale
What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs? - ANSWER1. Physiological needs
2. Safety and Security needs
3. Love and Belonging Needs
4. Self esteem
5. self actualization
What is surgical asepsis? - ANSWERthe process of creating and maintaining an
area that is completely free of pathogens (sterile technique)
What is medical asepsis? - ANSWERmeasures used to reduce and prevent the
spread of pathogens (clean technique)
What is the best way to breaking the chain of infection? - ANSWERWashing hands
What is objective data? - ANSWERWhat you observe and can measure
What is subjective data? - ANSWERData that only the subject or "patient" can feel
and will tell you. Usually in a statement.
What should a nurse do if reddened area appears on sacrum of patient? -
ANSWERDo blanching test
, apply barrier cream
make sure pt is being repositioned every 2 hrs
What is informed consent? - ANSWERpermission granted in the knowledge of the
possible consequences, typically that which is given by a patient to a doctor for
treatment with full knowledge of the possible risks and benefits.
What is a DNR order? - ANSWERDo Not Resuscitate- do NOT perform CPR
What are nursing intervention to aid a patient to liquify bronchial secretions? -
ANSWERHumidifier
hydration through fluid intake
percussion on back
administer mucolytic
What is culture competence? - ANSWERAwareness by the nurse of his/hers own
cultural belief practices and an understanding of the limitations that these beliefs put
on the nurse when dealing with those of other cultures. Should allow nurse to react
to other cultures with openness and acceptance of cultural differences between them
What is HIPAA? - ANSWERHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
To protect pt information from being disclosed without consent or knowledge
What is a vegan diet? What are the vitamin deficiency? - ANSWERone that excludes
all animal products
vitamin B12
what are signs of neglect ? - ANSWERMalnutrition (losing weight)
poor hygiene
unexplained bruises and welts
pressure injuries
Why should nurses be direct/honest when communicating with client that has
suffered physical abuse ? - ANSWERTo gain pt trust
What is genetic theory of aging? - ANSWERProposes that the organism is
genetically programmed for a predetermined number of cell divisions, after which
cells/organisms die
What is palliative care? - ANSWERmanages symptoms, provide psychosial support,
coordinate care to relieve suffering and improve quality of life for cts with serious
illnesses
What is sense of presence? - ANSWERAfter the loss of a loved one, experiencing
their presences even after their loss
What are nursing interventions for patients with dementia? - ANSWERkeep pt on a
routine schedule, make sure they use the restroom before going to bed.
COLLEGE QUESTION WITH
ANSWERS!!
What is acute pain? How long does it last? - ANSWERsudden onset, usually
subsides once treated.
Lasts no more than 6 months
What is chronic pain? - ANSWERPain continues for 6 months or longer, usually
related to an underlying issue ie: arthritis or illness
When should discharge planning begin? - ANSWERShortly after admission
When is a discharge against medical advice signed? - ANSWERan AMA form is
signed when patient wishes to leave healthcare facility against medical advice
What is blanching? - ANSWERwhitening of skin/nail due to pressure, if not returned
to normal color within 3 seconds or less it may be an indicator for poor blood
circulation.
Who is the founder of modern day nursing? - ANSWERFlorence Nightingale
What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs? - ANSWER1. Physiological needs
2. Safety and Security needs
3. Love and Belonging Needs
4. Self esteem
5. self actualization
What is surgical asepsis? - ANSWERthe process of creating and maintaining an
area that is completely free of pathogens (sterile technique)
What is medical asepsis? - ANSWERmeasures used to reduce and prevent the
spread of pathogens (clean technique)
What is the best way to breaking the chain of infection? - ANSWERWashing hands
What is objective data? - ANSWERWhat you observe and can measure
What is subjective data? - ANSWERData that only the subject or "patient" can feel
and will tell you. Usually in a statement.
What should a nurse do if reddened area appears on sacrum of patient? -
ANSWERDo blanching test
, apply barrier cream
make sure pt is being repositioned every 2 hrs
What is informed consent? - ANSWERpermission granted in the knowledge of the
possible consequences, typically that which is given by a patient to a doctor for
treatment with full knowledge of the possible risks and benefits.
What is a DNR order? - ANSWERDo Not Resuscitate- do NOT perform CPR
What are nursing intervention to aid a patient to liquify bronchial secretions? -
ANSWERHumidifier
hydration through fluid intake
percussion on back
administer mucolytic
What is culture competence? - ANSWERAwareness by the nurse of his/hers own
cultural belief practices and an understanding of the limitations that these beliefs put
on the nurse when dealing with those of other cultures. Should allow nurse to react
to other cultures with openness and acceptance of cultural differences between them
What is HIPAA? - ANSWERHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
To protect pt information from being disclosed without consent or knowledge
What is a vegan diet? What are the vitamin deficiency? - ANSWERone that excludes
all animal products
vitamin B12
what are signs of neglect ? - ANSWERMalnutrition (losing weight)
poor hygiene
unexplained bruises and welts
pressure injuries
Why should nurses be direct/honest when communicating with client that has
suffered physical abuse ? - ANSWERTo gain pt trust
What is genetic theory of aging? - ANSWERProposes that the organism is
genetically programmed for a predetermined number of cell divisions, after which
cells/organisms die
What is palliative care? - ANSWERmanages symptoms, provide psychosial support,
coordinate care to relieve suffering and improve quality of life for cts with serious
illnesses
What is sense of presence? - ANSWERAfter the loss of a loved one, experiencing
their presences even after their loss
What are nursing interventions for patients with dementia? - ANSWERkeep pt on a
routine schedule, make sure they use the restroom before going to bed.
