NUR 5354 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
Cardiovascular findings - correct answerNormal vs. abnormal heart and vessel assessments.
Auscultatory sounds - correct answerSounds heard during heart auscultation, indicating conditions.
Extra heart sounds - correct answerAdditional sounds beyond normal heartbeats, indicating issues.
Heart failure - correct answerCondition where heart cannot pump effectively.
Angina pectoris - correct answerChest pain due to reduced blood flow.
MVP - correct answerMitral Valve Prolapse; improper closure of mitral valve.
Raynaud's phenomenon - correct answerVasospasm causing color changes in fingers/toes.
DVT - correct answerDeep Vein Thrombosis; blood clot in deep veins.
Arterial insufficiency - correct answerInadequate blood flow through arteries.
Venous insufficiency - correct answerInadequate blood return through veins.
Related ulcers - correct answerUlcers associated with vascular insufficiencies.
Murmurs - correct answerAbnormal heart sounds indicating turbulent blood flow.
Grading murmurs - correct answerScale to assess murmur intensity and characteristics.
Abdomen findings - correct answerNormal vs. abnormal assessments of abdominal organs.
,NUR 5354 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
GI conditions - correct answerCommon gastrointestinal disorders and their symptoms.
Hepatitis - correct answerLiver inflammation, often viral in origin.
Pancreatitis - correct answerInflammation of the pancreas, causing abdominal pain.
Peptic ulcer disease - correct answerUlcers forming in stomach or duodenum lining.
Cholecystitis - correct answerInflammation of the gallbladder, often due to stones.
STIs - correct answerSexually Transmitted Infections affecting reproductive health.
HPV vaccination - correct answerVaccination to prevent Human Papillomavirus infections.
Prostate abnormalities - correct answerConditions affecting the prostate gland's health.
Heart Murmur - correct answerAbnormal sound during heartbeats, indicating potential issues.
Aortic Area - correct answerSecond intercostal space right side, best for aortic murmurs.
Pulmonary Area - correct answerSecond intercostal space left side, best for pulmonary murmurs.
Tricuspid Area - correct answerFourth intercostal space left side, best for tricuspid murmurs.
Mitral Area - correct answerFifth intercostal space mid-clavicle, best for mitral murmurs.
Stethoscope Use - correct answerEssential tool for detecting heart murmurs effectively.
, NUR 5354 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
Left Lateral Decubitus Position - correct answerPatient lying on left side for optimal heart sound
assessment.
Physiologic Murmurs - correct answerNormal sounds in children, often disappear with age.
Pathologic Murmurs - correct answerIndicate structural heart disease, may require intervention.
Maneuvers - correct answerTechniques to assess murmurs by altering hemodynamics.
Handgrip Maneuver - correct answerIncreases afterload, can intensify heart murmurs.
Squatting Maneuver - correct answerIncreases preload, often makes murmurs louder.
Valsalva Maneuver - correct answerDecreases preload, can soften heart murmurs.
Standing Abruptly - correct answerDecreases preload, often softens heart murmurs.
Inspiration Effect - correct answerDecreases intrathoracic pressure, increases venous return.
Release of Valsalva - correct answerIncreases volume in ventricles, may enhance murmurs.
Systolic Murmurs - correct answerOccur between S1 and S2 heart sounds.
Diastolic Murmurs - correct answerOccur between S2 and S1 heart sounds.
Murmur Grading - correct answerGrade IV/VI or louder indicates significant pathology.
Midsystolic Murmur - correct answerCommon in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, worsens with standing.
Cardiovascular findings - correct answerNormal vs. abnormal heart and vessel assessments.
Auscultatory sounds - correct answerSounds heard during heart auscultation, indicating conditions.
Extra heart sounds - correct answerAdditional sounds beyond normal heartbeats, indicating issues.
Heart failure - correct answerCondition where heart cannot pump effectively.
Angina pectoris - correct answerChest pain due to reduced blood flow.
MVP - correct answerMitral Valve Prolapse; improper closure of mitral valve.
Raynaud's phenomenon - correct answerVasospasm causing color changes in fingers/toes.
DVT - correct answerDeep Vein Thrombosis; blood clot in deep veins.
Arterial insufficiency - correct answerInadequate blood flow through arteries.
Venous insufficiency - correct answerInadequate blood return through veins.
Related ulcers - correct answerUlcers associated with vascular insufficiencies.
Murmurs - correct answerAbnormal heart sounds indicating turbulent blood flow.
Grading murmurs - correct answerScale to assess murmur intensity and characteristics.
Abdomen findings - correct answerNormal vs. abnormal assessments of abdominal organs.
,NUR 5354 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
GI conditions - correct answerCommon gastrointestinal disorders and their symptoms.
Hepatitis - correct answerLiver inflammation, often viral in origin.
Pancreatitis - correct answerInflammation of the pancreas, causing abdominal pain.
Peptic ulcer disease - correct answerUlcers forming in stomach or duodenum lining.
Cholecystitis - correct answerInflammation of the gallbladder, often due to stones.
STIs - correct answerSexually Transmitted Infections affecting reproductive health.
HPV vaccination - correct answerVaccination to prevent Human Papillomavirus infections.
Prostate abnormalities - correct answerConditions affecting the prostate gland's health.
Heart Murmur - correct answerAbnormal sound during heartbeats, indicating potential issues.
Aortic Area - correct answerSecond intercostal space right side, best for aortic murmurs.
Pulmonary Area - correct answerSecond intercostal space left side, best for pulmonary murmurs.
Tricuspid Area - correct answerFourth intercostal space left side, best for tricuspid murmurs.
Mitral Area - correct answerFifth intercostal space mid-clavicle, best for mitral murmurs.
Stethoscope Use - correct answerEssential tool for detecting heart murmurs effectively.
, NUR 5354 Exam 2 Questions With Complete Solutions
Left Lateral Decubitus Position - correct answerPatient lying on left side for optimal heart sound
assessment.
Physiologic Murmurs - correct answerNormal sounds in children, often disappear with age.
Pathologic Murmurs - correct answerIndicate structural heart disease, may require intervention.
Maneuvers - correct answerTechniques to assess murmurs by altering hemodynamics.
Handgrip Maneuver - correct answerIncreases afterload, can intensify heart murmurs.
Squatting Maneuver - correct answerIncreases preload, often makes murmurs louder.
Valsalva Maneuver - correct answerDecreases preload, can soften heart murmurs.
Standing Abruptly - correct answerDecreases preload, often softens heart murmurs.
Inspiration Effect - correct answerDecreases intrathoracic pressure, increases venous return.
Release of Valsalva - correct answerIncreases volume in ventricles, may enhance murmurs.
Systolic Murmurs - correct answerOccur between S1 and S2 heart sounds.
Diastolic Murmurs - correct answerOccur between S2 and S1 heart sounds.
Murmur Grading - correct answerGrade IV/VI or louder indicates significant pathology.
Midsystolic Murmur - correct answerCommon in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, worsens with standing.
