HESI A2 Anatomy & Physiology Exam Questions With
Accurate Answers.
Where does digestion begin in the alimentary canal? - accurate answers-oral
cavity
A sprain occurs when which of the following structures is stretched or torn? -
accurate answers-ligament
The shoulder is an example of which type of synovial joint? - accurate
answers-ball and socket
Which of the following types of cancer would present warning signs that are
identified using the ABCDE method? - accurate answers-melanoma
Which of the following male reproductive organs is also a part of the urinary
system? - accurate answers-urethra
Which of the following is not a bone of the lower extremities? - accurate
answers-ulna
Which of the following is a byproduct of anaerobic respiration that can lead to
muscular fatigue, muscle cramps, muscle pain, or a burning sensation in the
muscles? - accurate answers-Lactic acid
Which of the following occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is
stimulated? - accurate answers-Heart rate increases, pupils dilate, digestion
slows down
What is erythropoiesis and where does it occur? - accurate answers-The
formation of red blood cells; Red bone marrow
A patient with a lower than normal amount of thrombocytes could be at risk
of - accurate answers-Extensive bleeding
The internal reproductive organs are located in which of the following
anatomical regions? - accurate answers-Pelvic
, Which of the following is defined as "a group of similar cells and their
intercellular matrix that carry out a specific function together?" - accurate
answers-Tissues
Which of the following organelles would you expect to find an abundance of in
leukocytes? - accurate answers-lysosomes
The correct pathway of blood through the circulatory system? - accurate
answers-Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve,
pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atrium, mitral valve, left
ventricle, aortic valve, aorta, body tissues, vena cava, right atrium
Which organelle is responsible for regulating the transport of substances in
and out of the cell? - accurate answers-cell membrane
What is the function of endocrine glands? - accurate answers-Secrete
hormones directly into the blood
The carpals articulate with the distal ends of which two bones? - accurate
answers-radius and ulna
Where is the popliteal artery located? - accurate answers-behind the knee
What is the purpose of gastric mucous? - accurate answers-To protect the
stomach lining from acid and digestive enzymes
Which bones form via intramembranous ossification? - accurate answers-Flat
bones of the skull, the mandible, and the clavicles.
What does the presence of antidiuretic hormone stimulate? - accurate
answers-Water reabsorption from the urinary filtrate
Which of the following best describes the anatomical position? - accurate
answers-Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the
body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing anteriorly
Which gland secretes earwax? - accurate answers-ceruminous
Accurate Answers.
Where does digestion begin in the alimentary canal? - accurate answers-oral
cavity
A sprain occurs when which of the following structures is stretched or torn? -
accurate answers-ligament
The shoulder is an example of which type of synovial joint? - accurate
answers-ball and socket
Which of the following types of cancer would present warning signs that are
identified using the ABCDE method? - accurate answers-melanoma
Which of the following male reproductive organs is also a part of the urinary
system? - accurate answers-urethra
Which of the following is not a bone of the lower extremities? - accurate
answers-ulna
Which of the following is a byproduct of anaerobic respiration that can lead to
muscular fatigue, muscle cramps, muscle pain, or a burning sensation in the
muscles? - accurate answers-Lactic acid
Which of the following occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is
stimulated? - accurate answers-Heart rate increases, pupils dilate, digestion
slows down
What is erythropoiesis and where does it occur? - accurate answers-The
formation of red blood cells; Red bone marrow
A patient with a lower than normal amount of thrombocytes could be at risk
of - accurate answers-Extensive bleeding
The internal reproductive organs are located in which of the following
anatomical regions? - accurate answers-Pelvic
, Which of the following is defined as "a group of similar cells and their
intercellular matrix that carry out a specific function together?" - accurate
answers-Tissues
Which of the following organelles would you expect to find an abundance of in
leukocytes? - accurate answers-lysosomes
The correct pathway of blood through the circulatory system? - accurate
answers-Right atrium, tricuspid valve, right ventricle, pulmonary valve,
pulmonary artery, lungs, pulmonary vein, left atrium, mitral valve, left
ventricle, aortic valve, aorta, body tissues, vena cava, right atrium
Which organelle is responsible for regulating the transport of substances in
and out of the cell? - accurate answers-cell membrane
What is the function of endocrine glands? - accurate answers-Secrete
hormones directly into the blood
The carpals articulate with the distal ends of which two bones? - accurate
answers-radius and ulna
Where is the popliteal artery located? - accurate answers-behind the knee
What is the purpose of gastric mucous? - accurate answers-To protect the
stomach lining from acid and digestive enzymes
Which bones form via intramembranous ossification? - accurate answers-Flat
bones of the skull, the mandible, and the clavicles.
What does the presence of antidiuretic hormone stimulate? - accurate
answers-Water reabsorption from the urinary filtrate
Which of the following best describes the anatomical position? - accurate
answers-Standing upright, facing the observer, upper extremities at the
body's sides, feet flat and directed forward, and the palms facing anteriorly
Which gland secretes earwax? - accurate answers-ceruminous
