Which statement is true?
(a) Increasing the insulation makes the attic warmer.
(b) If the attic is cold, then warm, moist air leaking into the attic from the house will condense more
quickly.
(c) If you increase the insulation level in a roof, you should decrease the ventilation.
(d) The insulation and ventilation cannot affect the structure of a roof. - Answers ?
Four reasons why written reports are needed. - Answers 1.The Standards require it
2.To help the client
3.To control your liability
4.Marketing tool
Two time options for report delivery. - Answers 1.On site reports
2.Reports sent after the inspection
Three general types of report formats. - Answers 1.Checklist
2.Narrative
3.Combination
Ten common components of the body of the report - Answers 1.Scope/contract
2.Descriptions
3.Conditions or evaluations
4.Causes of conditions
5.Implications of conditions
6.Recommended actions
7.Limitations
8.Life expectancy
9.Priorities
10.Ballpark costs
,Three main functions of exterior cladding: - Answers 1.Protect the structure from water;
2.Provide reasonable security;
3.Enhance the appearance of the home
What is efflorescence and what causes it: - Answers Efflorescence is a whitish powdery salt deposit that
is associated with water moving through masonry. Water dissolves the salts from masonry or mortar
and deposits them on the surface as crystals when evaporating
Stucco is made up of - Answers cement, aggregate and water
Stucco is similar to plaster, which is used on the inside of buildings. - Answers
Six common problems with caulking, trim and flashings: - Answers 1.Missing flashings;
2.Ineffective or incomplete flashings;
3.Loose;
4.Rust;
5.Rot;
6.Caulking missing or ineffective
Three mechanisms by which water may get into wall systems from the building exterior - Answers 1.Rain
driven by wind;
2.Rain running down the wall (gravity);
3.Water wicking into the wall (capillary action)
In evaluating exterior trim and flashings, you'll have to use some common sense. Picture water running
down the walls and you should be able to predict whether a given detail is likely to be successful or not.
Remember that areas that catch water or allow it into wall sys-tems can cause considerable concealed
damage.One of the trickiest aspects of inspecting exterior flashings is that you can't see most of what
you'd like to see. In some cases, you can't even tell whether a flashing is in place. Most of the time you
have to settle for looking for evidence of nonperformance of flashings. In some cases, what seems like
an obvious entrance point is protected by a concealed flashing and really isn't a problem. In other cases,
details that look good are leakage points.The conclusive evidence is water damage around and below
the flashing, visible on the sid-ing, the interior finishes, or the building skeleton. Since there - Answers
Guardrails are typically required on porches, decks, or balconies - Answers more than 24 or 30 inches
above grade.
A single handrail is adequate for stairs up to - Answers 44 inches wide
,The openings between railing spindles should not be greater than - Answers 4 3/8
Why you shouldn't align a beam with a gutter to check for sag: - Answers Gutters slope so they always
look off level
Installing joists with hangers is considered superior to toe-nailing them to beams because: - Answers
There is more protection against uplift and twisting with a joist hanger
The proper way to flash a ledgerboard installed over siding: - Answers Flashing extends from under the
siding, over the top of the ledgerboard, and down
Deck boards often rot first - Answers Where the joists penetrate the wall
There should be no supply or return registers from heating/cooling ductwork in a garage because: -
Answers To prevent fumes from entering the house.
A good concrete garage floor slab is usually - Answers at least 3 inches thick and has 5 inches of gravel
beneath it.
Bad grading will always cause wet basements. T/F ? - Answers False
Sloped roofs are not waterproof because: - Answers They are designed to shed water like a series of
umbrel-las. They are not designed to control standing water.
A minor leak can be more of a problem than a major one because: - Answers A minor roof leak may
cause considerable damage before it is noticed
The sides of a roof that will wear faster in climates where ultraviolet light is the main aging factor are -
Answers South and west
Anything that restricts the drainage of water is a vulnerable area. Examples are: Wide chim-neys near
the lower edge of the roof; Chimneys in valleys; Skylights; Drains from upper roofs discharging onto
lower roof; Changes in material; Equipment that obstructs drainage; Com-plex flashing details;
Asymmetric valleys; Repaired areas; Changes in slope - Answers
The following roofs are most prone to ice dams: - Answers A low slope roof with a wide soffit.
The typical life expectancy of an asphalt shingle roof is: An asphalt shingle roof typically lasts - Answers
15-25 years
Two good repair methods for slate are: - Answers slate hooks and making babies
Openings located less than 3 feet from an interior property line shall be protected with what minimum
fire protection rating?
a.0 hours; no protection rating is required
b.20 minutes
, c.45 minutes
d.Openings not permitted - Answers d. openings not permitted
Based on where the home is located on the property, an exterior wall having a fire separation distance
less than 3 feet, penetrations protected with an approved penetration fire stop system shall have a
minimum fire resistance rating of ____________.
a.20 minutes
b.30 minutes
c.45 minutes
d.1 hour - Answers d.1 hour
Any duct penetrating the wall or ceiling separating the dwelling from the garage shall be constructed of
a minimum _______sheet steel or other approved material.
a.No. 22 gauge
b.No. 24 gauge
c.No. 26 gauge
d.No. 28 gauge - Answers c.26 gauge
Where a window well is required in conjunction with an escape and rescue opening, the window well
shall have a minimum net clear area of ______ square feet with a minimum horizontal dimension of
________.
a.5.7, 20 inches
b.5.7, 24 inches
c.9.0, 30 inches
d.9.0, 36 inches - Answers d. 9.0, 36 inches
A garage located beneath a habitable room shall be separated from the room by a minimum
____gypsum board.
a.1/2 inch
b.1/2 inch Type X
c.5/8 inch
d.5/8 inch Type X - Answers d.5/8 inch Type X