Spaatz Aerospace Chapter 3 Questions and Answers Already Passed

Spaatz Aerospace Chapter 3 Questions and Answers Already Passed The _____ began in America when Ralph Pulitzer offered a trophy to promote high-speed flight. - Answers Pulitzer Trophy Race The National Air Races were a result of the _____. - Answers Pulitzer Trophy Race The _____ was a transcontinental speed race. - Answers Bendix Race The Woman's Air Derby led the formation of an association of women fliers called the ______. - Answers Ninety-Nines In 1915, ______ formed an organization called the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. - Answers Woodrow Wilson More efficient wing shapes were developed by ______ scientists. - Answers School of Aeronautics at New York ______ developed the first practical helicopter. - Answers Igor Sikorsky ______ was the first person to cross the Atlantic Ocean solo. - Answers Charles Lindbergh One decline in the use of dirigibles during the 1930s can be traced to _____. - Answers many disasters The _____ allowed the Germans to build Zeppelins again after their defeat in WWI. - Answers Treaty of Versailles First attempt to standardize and regulate commercial aviation. - Answers Air Commerce Act of 1926 Authorized a thorough study of commercial aviation. - Answers Air Mail Act of 1934 Unified the economic and safety regulations of the entire field of aviation. - Answers Air Mail Act of 1938 Allowed the contractor to be paid 80% of the air mail revenue. - Answers Air Mail Act of 1925 Three Navy Curtiss flying boats successfully crossed the Atlantic Ocean on May 30th, 1919. - Answers False, NC-4 On June 15, 1919, Henry Hawer and Kenneth McKenzie Grieve completed the first nonstop Atlantic Crossing. - Answers False, Lindbergh The US built 15,000 airplanes during the 21 months it was involved in WWI. - Answers True At the end of WWI, airplane production dropped by 85%. - Answers True Aviation in America might have died down again after WWI except for two groups of people- the barnstormers and the Army aviators. - Answers True Barnstormers put on flying exhibitions at county fairs, carnivals and anywhere else crowds gathered. - Answers True The main contribution barnstormers made to aviation was that they publicized aviation. - Answers True After General Mitchell's sinking of the Ostfriesland, both the Army and Congress were impressed with the military power of the airplane over the battleship. - Answers False The first successful transcontinental flight was completed on May 2, 1923, by two Navy fliers. - Answers False, weren't Navy The first round-the-world flight was completed on May 30, 1919, by the Boeing aircraft Seattle. - Answers False, 1924 The Army first tested the feasibility of using paratroops in September 1929. - Answers True Mitchell's verbal attacks on America's defense systems led to his being relieved of command and reduced in rank to colonel. - Answers True Beginning on May 15, 1918, the Army flew air mail until stopped by the Air Mail Act of 1920. - Answers False, Post Office took over The railroads welcomed the development of air mail service. - Answers False Charles Lindbergh was the first person to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean in his airplane, Spirit of St. Louis. - Answers True