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EPS C20 Midterm exam questions with answers

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EPS C20 Midterm exam questions with answers

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EPS C20 Midterm exam questions with |/ |/ |/ |/ |/




answers
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Why does EPS Offer this class? (3) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1.
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fulfill undergraduate requirements
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in physical science
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2. teach you the basics about earthquakes
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and tsunamis
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3. want you to be prepared for earthquakes
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and their aftermaths
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Why does he teach this class? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. to help
|/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/


you lose your fear of earthquakes -
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but respect them as a major force of nature
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2. to show that
|/ |/ |/




Earth Science is fun |/ |/ |/ |/




3. to show that we are
|/ |/ |/ |/ |/




sitting on a tectonic timebomb |/ |/ |/ |/




What is the most dangerous fault in the bay area? - CORRECT
|/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/


ANSWERS ✔✔The Hayward fault
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When was the last big earthquake on the Hayward fault? -
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CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1868
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,What was the magnitude of the 1868 EQ? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔6.8 - 7
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How long has tectonic stress been accumulating for? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔147 years
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How far is Stanley Hall from Hayward Fault? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔200 meters = 220 yards
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Where was the focus of 1868 earthquake? - CORRECT ANSWERS
|/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/


✔✔Under Hayward
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Stanley Hall - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Built in 2007 to EQ resilient
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standards; concerned about the awnings outside main entrance
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and cafe
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In case of an EQ? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Stay in your seat,
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brace position
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2. After shaking stops
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exit calmly |/




3. Assemble
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on lawn in|/ |/




Mining Circle |/

,Earthquake - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The vibrations of the Earth
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caused by the passage of seismic waves radiating from some
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source of elastic energy;
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Common answer and scientific answer to what is an earthquake?
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- CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Common: when the ground shakes
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where I am (seismic waves)
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Scientific: when the ground breaks along a fault (seismic source)
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Seismic wave? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔An elastic wave in the
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Earth, usually generated by an earthquake source or explosion
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Seismic sources? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Where do earthquake
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occur?
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How often do earthquakes happen?
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Why earthquakes happen?
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How do earthquakes happen?
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Prediction, Forecast, Early Warning |/ |/ |/




Seismic waves? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Seismic Monitoring
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X-Raying the Earth - Structure of the Earth's interior
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Looking for mineral resources, oil and gas
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Response of buildings and structures|/ |/ |/ |/




Earthquake Engineering |/

, Do earthquakes around the world occur in a distinct pattern? -
|/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Yes
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Earthquakes and volcanoes? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Most |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/


earthquakes and volcanoes are along the edges of tectonic
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plates. Earthquakes simply caused by interaction of plates while
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volcanoes caused by movement of magma. Earthquakes and
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volcanoes happen to occur in the same place but are generally
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not directly related with the exception of some instances.
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Ring of Fire? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The Ring of Fire is a string
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of volcanoes and sites of seismic activity, or earthquakes, around
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the edges of the Pacific Ocean. Roughly 90% of all earthquakes
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occur along the Ring of Fire, and the ring is dotted with 75% of
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all active volcanoes on Earth. Chile (1960) and Japan (2011)
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occurred here
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Where do earthquakes occur? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Most
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occur along the edge of the oceanic and continental plates.... Ex:
|/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/ |/


The Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) is a mid-ocean ridge, a divergent
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tectonic plate or constructive plate boundary located along the
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floor of the Atlantic Ocean, and part of the longest mountain
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range in the world. Or the deep sea trenches of the NE Pacific
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Lecture 2 Main Points? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Earthquakes
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occur in a distinct pattern
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2. Pattern is similar for EQ and Volcanoes
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3. EQ occur along major ocean features
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like ridges and trenches
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