AORN Periop 101 Exam 2025 AORN
Periop 101 Actual Exam Latest Update
2025 Questions and Correct Answers
Rated A+
Which of the following types of jewelry is acceptable for perioperative
team members to wear in patient care areas?
A. One ring per hand
B. Watch
C. Loose bracelet
D. Fitness monitor
E. No jewelry is acceptable - ANSWER-E. No jewelry is acceptable
Which of the following is a primary line of defense for protecting the
patient from the transmission of pathogens during surgical procedures?
A. Sterile gloves
B. Sterile gowns
C. Surgical hand antisepsis
D. Surgical masks - ANSWER-C. Surgical hand antisepsis
Which of the following parts of the surgical gown is considered sterile?
A. The axillary region
B. The back
C. The cuff of the gown sleeve
D. The front from the chest to the level of the sterile field
E. The shoulders - ANSWER-D. The front from the chest to the level of
the sterile field
,Which method of gloving should be used by team members during the
initial gowning and gloving process for surgical procedures?
A. Assisted gloving with gown cuffs at fingertips
B. Assisted gloving with gown cuffs at wrists
C. Open gloving
D. Open assisted gloving
E. Any of the above - ANSWER-A. Assisted gloving with gown cuffs
at fingertips
How often should surgical gloves be changed during an invasive
surgical procedure?
A. Every 60 to 90 minutes
B. Every 90 to 150 minutes
C. Surgical gloves only require changing if a known or suspected break
in technique occurs or a tear is identified in the glove
D. There is no recommended time for changing gloves - ANSWER-
wrong
Which of the following is the preferred method for assessing hand
hygiene in the perioperative setting?
A. Direct observation
B. Measurement of product usage
C. Automated monitoring
D. Self-reporting - ANSWER-wrong
Approximately what percentage of surgical patients develop a surgical
site infection during hospitalization?
A. 1%
B. 5%
C. 10%
,D. 15%
E. 20% - ANSWER-B. 5%
Which of the following terms is used to refer to seepage of fluid through
a sterile material with subsequent bacterial penetration?
A. Breakthrough
B. Pierce through
C. Punch through
D. Strikethrough - ANSWER-D. Strikethrough
Which of the following type of drape is designed to be tubular?
A. Fenestrated drape
B. Flat sheet
C. Stockinette
D. Towel - ANSWER-C. Stockinette
Which of the following is recommended when opening a sterile field in
the perioperative setting?
A. All sterile fields for all patients should be opened in a designated
central sterile area and transported to the OR for use
B. Cables and tubing should be secured with non-perforating devices
C. Drapes should be shaken after opening and before placement to
remove dust
D. When draping a patient, the RN should drape the peripheral areas
first and move inward toward the surgical site - ANSWER-B. Cables
and tubing should be secured with non-perforating devices
Which surfaces of the sterile drape are considered sterile?
A. Top only
B. Top and bottom but not sides
, C. Top and sides but not bottom
D. Top, bottom, and sides
E. Bottom and sides - ANSWER-A. Top only
Drapes are considered contaminated under which of the following
conditions?
A. A hole is discovered
B. The drape drops below waist level
C. The drape is placed incorrectly
D. There is some doubt about the drape's sterility
E. All of the above - ANSWER-E. All of the above
The perioperative RN should do which of the following when draping a
patient for a laparotomy?
A. Stand on the opposite side of the OR bed when handing sterile
towels to the surgeon
B. Secure sterile towels with pointed, penetrating clips
C. Place the opening of the laparotomy sheet directly over the surgical
site
D. Unfold the drapes toward the bottom and top of the patient before
unfolding to the side
E. All of the above - ANSWER-C. Place the opening of the laparotomy
sheet directly over the surgical site
Which of the following is an important consideration when draping
patients for procedures on the eye?
A. It is important to repel water
B. The environment must be free of lint
C. Cataract procedures are often performed without sedation
D. Adequate air exchange for the patient must be maintained
Periop 101 Actual Exam Latest Update
2025 Questions and Correct Answers
Rated A+
Which of the following types of jewelry is acceptable for perioperative
team members to wear in patient care areas?
A. One ring per hand
B. Watch
C. Loose bracelet
D. Fitness monitor
E. No jewelry is acceptable - ANSWER-E. No jewelry is acceptable
Which of the following is a primary line of defense for protecting the
patient from the transmission of pathogens during surgical procedures?
A. Sterile gloves
B. Sterile gowns
C. Surgical hand antisepsis
D. Surgical masks - ANSWER-C. Surgical hand antisepsis
Which of the following parts of the surgical gown is considered sterile?
A. The axillary region
B. The back
C. The cuff of the gown sleeve
D. The front from the chest to the level of the sterile field
E. The shoulders - ANSWER-D. The front from the chest to the level of
the sterile field
,Which method of gloving should be used by team members during the
initial gowning and gloving process for surgical procedures?
A. Assisted gloving with gown cuffs at fingertips
B. Assisted gloving with gown cuffs at wrists
C. Open gloving
D. Open assisted gloving
E. Any of the above - ANSWER-A. Assisted gloving with gown cuffs
at fingertips
How often should surgical gloves be changed during an invasive
surgical procedure?
A. Every 60 to 90 minutes
B. Every 90 to 150 minutes
C. Surgical gloves only require changing if a known or suspected break
in technique occurs or a tear is identified in the glove
D. There is no recommended time for changing gloves - ANSWER-
wrong
Which of the following is the preferred method for assessing hand
hygiene in the perioperative setting?
A. Direct observation
B. Measurement of product usage
C. Automated monitoring
D. Self-reporting - ANSWER-wrong
Approximately what percentage of surgical patients develop a surgical
site infection during hospitalization?
A. 1%
B. 5%
C. 10%
,D. 15%
E. 20% - ANSWER-B. 5%
Which of the following terms is used to refer to seepage of fluid through
a sterile material with subsequent bacterial penetration?
A. Breakthrough
B. Pierce through
C. Punch through
D. Strikethrough - ANSWER-D. Strikethrough
Which of the following type of drape is designed to be tubular?
A. Fenestrated drape
B. Flat sheet
C. Stockinette
D. Towel - ANSWER-C. Stockinette
Which of the following is recommended when opening a sterile field in
the perioperative setting?
A. All sterile fields for all patients should be opened in a designated
central sterile area and transported to the OR for use
B. Cables and tubing should be secured with non-perforating devices
C. Drapes should be shaken after opening and before placement to
remove dust
D. When draping a patient, the RN should drape the peripheral areas
first and move inward toward the surgical site - ANSWER-B. Cables
and tubing should be secured with non-perforating devices
Which surfaces of the sterile drape are considered sterile?
A. Top only
B. Top and bottom but not sides
, C. Top and sides but not bottom
D. Top, bottom, and sides
E. Bottom and sides - ANSWER-A. Top only
Drapes are considered contaminated under which of the following
conditions?
A. A hole is discovered
B. The drape drops below waist level
C. The drape is placed incorrectly
D. There is some doubt about the drape's sterility
E. All of the above - ANSWER-E. All of the above
The perioperative RN should do which of the following when draping a
patient for a laparotomy?
A. Stand on the opposite side of the OR bed when handing sterile
towels to the surgeon
B. Secure sterile towels with pointed, penetrating clips
C. Place the opening of the laparotomy sheet directly over the surgical
site
D. Unfold the drapes toward the bottom and top of the patient before
unfolding to the side
E. All of the above - ANSWER-C. Place the opening of the laparotomy
sheet directly over the surgical site
Which of the following is an important consideration when draping
patients for procedures on the eye?
A. It is important to repel water
B. The environment must be free of lint
C. Cataract procedures are often performed without sedation
D. Adequate air exchange for the patient must be maintained
