1|Page
NSG500 (NSG 500) Final Exam Advanced Health |! |! |! |! |! |!
Assessment Questions and Verified Answers 100% Correct
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
Grade A - Wilkes |! |! |!
What is the best way to assess for joint symmetry? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>inspection by comparing joint from one
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
side to the other
|! |! |! |!
What is the correct position when performing a
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
rectal/prostate exam? - ANSWER >>>side-lying |! |! |! |! |!
position
When doing your prostate exam, what area are you
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
palpating? - ANSWER >>>Posterior aspect
|! |! |! |!
What should a normal prostate feel like? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>Rubbery and smooth |! |!
,2|Page
How do you know that someone has rectal prolapse? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>When the patient is experiencing sliding
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
of the rectum, occurs during straining
|! |! |! |! |!
What do external hemorrhoids look like? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>small masses that are pink/red and beefy.
|! |! |! |! |! |!
....If it's purple/really dark in color; that is a concern
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
for a thrombus hemmroid and a bad finding!!
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
What do internal hemorrhoids feel like? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>soft masses. |!
....Hard is a concern and a bad finding!
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
What are some causes of rectal bleeding? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>1) Cancer - change in bowel habits, pain, blood in
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
stool.
2) hemorrhoid's
3) Constipation/straining
4) colitis/inflammation or infection of the bowel |! |! |! |! |!
5) Fissures
6) GI bleed |!
7) NSAIDS, aspirin (NOT TYLENOL) |! |! |!
,3|Page
8) Chrohn's
What color is the blood of a Lower GI bleed? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>Bright red |! |!
What color is the blood of an upper GI bleed? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>Dark red/tarry/melanotic
|! |!
Sequence of musculoskeletal exam - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |!
>>>Inspect, Palpate, Passive/Active ROM, and Joint
|! |! |! |! |! |!
Stability/Assess
-Stability tests; if your pt has knee pain and you're
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
concerned about an ACL tear, you'll do stability
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
testing and load joint to see if joint is stable
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
Normal musculoskeletal changes in aging - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>decreased ROM, joint pain, stiffness, increased risk |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
of osteoarthritis, increased bone reabsorption—this
|! |! |! |! |!
can cause instability
|! |!
What is the best way to assess for joint effusion? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>Palpate; it will be feel soft an
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
spongy (that's the fluid in the joint you are
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
feeling)
, 4|Page
Osteoarthritis; What is the tinel test? - ANSWER >>>- |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
tapping on ulnar side and indicates if medial nerve is
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
involved
|!
What is the phalen test? - ANSWER >>>An exam that
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
assess for carpal tunnel syndrome.
|! |! |! |!
-Inverse praying hands. |! |!
-Tingling will indicate compression of carpal tunnel
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
nerve
Lachman test - ANSWER >>>A stability test that can
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
indicate an ACL tear |! |! |!
Distinguishing characteristics of OA - ANSWER |! |! |! |! |!
>>>During inspection you visualize heberden nodes.|! |! |! |! |! |!
They will be in the distal region of extremities
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
(bouchards will be more proximal) |! |! |! |!
Risk factors for OA - ANSWER >>>previous joint
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
injuries, overuse injury (like older men who were
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
catchers while playing baseball), old age, family hx,
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
vitamin deficiency, smoking, obesity, runners
|! |! |! |!
NSG500 (NSG 500) Final Exam Advanced Health |! |! |! |! |! |!
Assessment Questions and Verified Answers 100% Correct
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
Grade A - Wilkes |! |! |!
What is the best way to assess for joint symmetry? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>inspection by comparing joint from one
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
side to the other
|! |! |! |!
What is the correct position when performing a
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
rectal/prostate exam? - ANSWER >>>side-lying |! |! |! |! |!
position
When doing your prostate exam, what area are you
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
palpating? - ANSWER >>>Posterior aspect
|! |! |! |!
What should a normal prostate feel like? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>Rubbery and smooth |! |!
,2|Page
How do you know that someone has rectal prolapse? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>When the patient is experiencing sliding
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
of the rectum, occurs during straining
|! |! |! |! |!
What do external hemorrhoids look like? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>small masses that are pink/red and beefy.
|! |! |! |! |! |!
....If it's purple/really dark in color; that is a concern
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
for a thrombus hemmroid and a bad finding!!
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
What do internal hemorrhoids feel like? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>soft masses. |!
....Hard is a concern and a bad finding!
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
What are some causes of rectal bleeding? - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>1) Cancer - change in bowel habits, pain, blood in
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
stool.
2) hemorrhoid's
3) Constipation/straining
4) colitis/inflammation or infection of the bowel |! |! |! |! |!
5) Fissures
6) GI bleed |!
7) NSAIDS, aspirin (NOT TYLENOL) |! |! |!
,3|Page
8) Chrohn's
What color is the blood of a Lower GI bleed? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>Bright red |! |!
What color is the blood of an upper GI bleed? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>Dark red/tarry/melanotic
|! |!
Sequence of musculoskeletal exam - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |!
>>>Inspect, Palpate, Passive/Active ROM, and Joint
|! |! |! |! |! |!
Stability/Assess
-Stability tests; if your pt has knee pain and you're
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
concerned about an ACL tear, you'll do stability
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
testing and load joint to see if joint is stable
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
Normal musculoskeletal changes in aging - ANSWER
|! |! |! |! |! |!
>>>decreased ROM, joint pain, stiffness, increased risk |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
of osteoarthritis, increased bone reabsorption—this
|! |! |! |! |!
can cause instability
|! |!
What is the best way to assess for joint effusion? -
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
ANSWER >>>Palpate; it will be feel soft an
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
spongy (that's the fluid in the joint you are
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
feeling)
, 4|Page
Osteoarthritis; What is the tinel test? - ANSWER >>>- |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
tapping on ulnar side and indicates if medial nerve is
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
involved
|!
What is the phalen test? - ANSWER >>>An exam that
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
assess for carpal tunnel syndrome.
|! |! |! |!
-Inverse praying hands. |! |!
-Tingling will indicate compression of carpal tunnel
|! |! |! |! |! |! |!
nerve
Lachman test - ANSWER >>>A stability test that can
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
indicate an ACL tear |! |! |!
Distinguishing characteristics of OA - ANSWER |! |! |! |! |!
>>>During inspection you visualize heberden nodes.|! |! |! |! |! |!
They will be in the distal region of extremities
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
(bouchards will be more proximal) |! |! |! |!
Risk factors for OA - ANSWER >>>previous joint
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
injuries, overuse injury (like older men who were
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
catchers while playing baseball), old age, family hx,
|! |! |! |! |! |! |! |!
vitamin deficiency, smoking, obesity, runners
|! |! |! |!