Chapter 4 Legal and Ethical Aspects of
Nursing (Part 1) questions and answers
2025\2026 latest edition
Ethics refers to - Answer Moral principles and values that guide human behaviors
Constitutional - Answer Law written as part of local, state, or federal constitution. (E.g. protection of
right to free speech.)
Statutory - Answer Any law by a legislative body (e.g. Creation of Nurse Practice Act)
Administrative - Answer Empowers agencies to create and enforce rules and regulations (e.g.
Development of State Boards of Nursing)
Criminal - Answer Laws that define offenses that violate the public welfare (e.g. Prosecution of violation
of provisions of Nurse Practice Act)
Civil - Answer Protects civil rights such as freedom from invasion of privacy and freedom from threats of
injury (e.g. Healthcare client charges nurse with invasion of privacy and violation of confidentiality laws)
Federal law requires that - Answer healthcare facilities keep records about the dispensing of narcotics.
This law and supervision of a physician, osteopath, dentist, or veterinarian.
In a hospital, all narcotics are kept - Answer double locked and every dose or tablet must be accounted
form. Violation of the Controlled Substances Act is a serious crime.
A crime is - Answer a wrong committed against a person or property or public good.
A crime occurs when a law is - Answer violated. In a crime, intention to do wrong is also present.
Crimes may be misdemeanors or felonies. - Answer ...
, A felony is a serious crime. Healthcare workers can be convicted of felonies for such offenses as -
Answer falsification of medical records, insurance fraud, theft of narcotics, or practicing without a
license.
A misdemeanor is a rime that is considered not as serious as a felony. A misdemeanor is still a - Answer
serious charge and may be cause for revocation of a nursing license.
Possession of controlled substances may be either a - Answer misdemeanor or a felony as defined by
the local, state, or federal laws.
Liability is the - Answer legal responsibility for one's actions or failure to act appropriately.
A crime may be the commission of a forbidden act or omission of - Answer an act required by law.
A nurse may be liable if a client receives the wrong - Answer medication and is harmed (an "act of
commission").
Examples of other nursing crimes of commission would be participation in an - Answer illegal abortion,
participation in euthanasia "mercy killing", and practicing nursing without a licensed or beyond the legal
limits of your nursing practice.
A nurse may also be liable if a client did not receive - Answer prescription medication and was harmed.
Crimes of omission include failure to - Answer perform a prescribed treatment, failing to report child or
elder abuse, and failure to report a specified communicable disease or an animal bite.
A tort is an injury that occurred because - Answer of another person's intentional or unintentional
actions or failure to act. The injury can be physical, emotional, or financial.
A tort involves a breach of duty that - Answer one person owes another, such as the duty of a nurse to
care for the client.
Nursing (Part 1) questions and answers
2025\2026 latest edition
Ethics refers to - Answer Moral principles and values that guide human behaviors
Constitutional - Answer Law written as part of local, state, or federal constitution. (E.g. protection of
right to free speech.)
Statutory - Answer Any law by a legislative body (e.g. Creation of Nurse Practice Act)
Administrative - Answer Empowers agencies to create and enforce rules and regulations (e.g.
Development of State Boards of Nursing)
Criminal - Answer Laws that define offenses that violate the public welfare (e.g. Prosecution of violation
of provisions of Nurse Practice Act)
Civil - Answer Protects civil rights such as freedom from invasion of privacy and freedom from threats of
injury (e.g. Healthcare client charges nurse with invasion of privacy and violation of confidentiality laws)
Federal law requires that - Answer healthcare facilities keep records about the dispensing of narcotics.
This law and supervision of a physician, osteopath, dentist, or veterinarian.
In a hospital, all narcotics are kept - Answer double locked and every dose or tablet must be accounted
form. Violation of the Controlled Substances Act is a serious crime.
A crime is - Answer a wrong committed against a person or property or public good.
A crime occurs when a law is - Answer violated. In a crime, intention to do wrong is also present.
Crimes may be misdemeanors or felonies. - Answer ...
, A felony is a serious crime. Healthcare workers can be convicted of felonies for such offenses as -
Answer falsification of medical records, insurance fraud, theft of narcotics, or practicing without a
license.
A misdemeanor is a rime that is considered not as serious as a felony. A misdemeanor is still a - Answer
serious charge and may be cause for revocation of a nursing license.
Possession of controlled substances may be either a - Answer misdemeanor or a felony as defined by
the local, state, or federal laws.
Liability is the - Answer legal responsibility for one's actions or failure to act appropriately.
A crime may be the commission of a forbidden act or omission of - Answer an act required by law.
A nurse may be liable if a client receives the wrong - Answer medication and is harmed (an "act of
commission").
Examples of other nursing crimes of commission would be participation in an - Answer illegal abortion,
participation in euthanasia "mercy killing", and practicing nursing without a licensed or beyond the legal
limits of your nursing practice.
A nurse may also be liable if a client did not receive - Answer prescription medication and was harmed.
Crimes of omission include failure to - Answer perform a prescribed treatment, failing to report child or
elder abuse, and failure to report a specified communicable disease or an animal bite.
A tort is an injury that occurred because - Answer of another person's intentional or unintentional
actions or failure to act. The injury can be physical, emotional, or financial.
A tort involves a breach of duty that - Answer one person owes another, such as the duty of a nurse to
care for the client.
