COMMUNITYAND PUBLICHEAL
A A
THNURSING
EvidenceforPractice 3 A A
RD
A EDITION BYDEMARC
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O&WALSH
TEST BANK J
,TESTBANK:CommunityandPublicHealthNursing3rd EditionDeMarcoA &Walsh PL
Contents:
Chapter1:PublicHealthANursing:Present,APast,AandFuture
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Chapter2:APublicHealth Systems PL
Chapter3:AHealthPolicy,APolitics,AandReform
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Chapter4:GlobalAHealth:AACommunityPerspective
Chapter5:FrameworksA forHealthPromotion, DiseasePrevention,A and RiskReduction
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Chapter6:AEpidemiology:A TheScienceofPrevention PL
Chapter7:ADescribingHealthAConditions:A Understanding andAUsingRates
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Chapter8:AGatheringEvidenceAforPublicHealthAPractice
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Chapter9:APlanningforACommunityChange
Chapter10:CulturalCompetence:A Awareness,Sensitivity,A and Respect
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Chapter11:ACommunityAssessment
Chapter12:ACareManagement,Case Management,AandHome Healthcare
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Chapter13:AFamilyAssessment
Chapter14:ARisk ofInfectiousandCommunicableADiseases
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Chapter15:AEmerging InfectiousADiseases
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Chapter16:AViolenceandAAbuse
Chapter17:ASubstanceUse
Chapter18:AUnderservedAPopulations
Chapter19:AEnvironmentalAHealth
Chapter20:CommunityPreparedness:DisasterandTerrorism
Chapter21:CommunityMental Health PL
Chapter22:ASchoolAHealth
Chapter23:AFaith-OrientedCommunitiesAand Health MinistriesinFaithCommunities
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Chapter24:APalliativeandAEnd-of-LifeCare
Chapter25:AOccupationalAHealthANursing
,CommunityandAPublicHealth Nursing3rdAEditionADeMarcoAWalshATest Ban PL PL
kAOrigin: Chapter1-PublicHealthNursing: Present, Past,andFuture1 L
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1. Anurseis strivingtopracticepatient-
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centeredcareatahospital.WhichactionAbestexemplifiesAprovidingpatient
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-centeredAcare?
A) Havingaclientcompleteaself- L
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reported functionalstatusindicatorandAthenreviewingitAwithAtheAcli
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ent
B) Explainingtoaclientthebenefitsofcomputer- L
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assisted roboticAsurgicaltechniques,AwhichAtheAhospitalArecen
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tlyimplemented
C) Recordingaclient'ssignsandsymptoms inanelectronichealthrecord PL
D) Performingcontinuous glucosemonitoringofAa client whiletheclientis in
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Athehospital
Ans:AA
Feedback:
Patient-
centeredcareconsidersculturaltraditions,personalpreferences,values,families,A and lifestyl
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es.Clientsbecomeactiveparticipants intheirowncare,and monitoringhealthAbecomesthecl
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ient'sAresponsibility.ATo helpAclientsAandtheirhealthcareAprovidersmakeAbetterdecisions
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,theAgencyforHealthcareResearch andQuality(AHRQ)hasdevelopedAaAseries oftoolstha P
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tempowerclients and assist providers in achieving desiredAoutcomes,AincludingAclient-
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reportedAfunctionalAstatusAindicators.Computer-
assistedroboticsurgicalAtechniques,electronichealthArecords,andcontinuousAglucoseAm
onitoringAinAtheAhospitalAarealltechnologicaladvancesinhealthcare,buttheydonothelpth P
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eclient becomeamoreAactiveparticipantinhis orhercare, andAthusarenotA good examples of
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patient-centeredA care.
Origin: Chapter1-Public Health Nursing,2 PL PL PL
2. Anurseiscaringforanolderclientwhoisstrugglingtomanagehertype2diabetesAm
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ellitus.AThenurseshouldArecognizeAwhichAsocialAdeterminantsAofAthisAclient'sA
health?(SelectAallAthatAapply.)
A) Householdincome of$23,000perAyear PL
B) ReadinglevelAofathirdgrader
C) Medicationineffectiveduetoerrorinprescription
D) Originallyfrom Sudan PL
E) NoA familyinAt
heAareaAns:A A,AB,
A D, E AFeedback:
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The socialAconditionsAinwhichpeopleAlive,AtheirAincome,AsocialAstatus,Aeducation,Aliteracy,
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AhomeAandAworkAenvironment,AsupportAnetworks,Agender,Aculture,AandAavailabilityofAh
ealthservicesAarethesocialAdeterminantsAofhealth.ATheseAconditionsAhaveAanAimpactonAt
heextenttowhichaperson orAcommunitypossessesthephysical,Asocial,andpersonalAresour
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ces necessaryto attain andAmaintain health.AAmedicalerroronAthepartoftheclient'sAprimary
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careproviderornursewould notAconstituteAasocialAdeterminantAofAtheAclient'sAhealth. PL
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, Origin: Chapter1-PublicHealth Nursing,3 L
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3. AnursesuccessfullypersuadesAanAobeseAclientAtoAperformAaAweeklyweigh-
inAatAhomeusingadigitalscaleand recordtheweightin alog.Thisstrategyisan examp
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leof:
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A) Telehealth
B) HealthinformationAtechnology
C) Personal responsibilityforhealth PL
D) Evidence-
basedAnursingAns:A J
CAFeedback:
PersonalAresponsibilityforhealthAinvolvesAactiveAparticipationAinAone'sAownAhealthAthro
ugh educationAandlifestyleAchanges.AIn thiscase,AtheclientmakesAapositivechangeinAlifes
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tyleAbymonitoringAbodyweightAweekly.ATelehealthAis theAuseofelectronicAinformationAa PL
ndAtelecommunicationsAtechnologiesAtoAsupportAlong-
distanceAclinicalAhealthcare,AclientAandAprofessionalAhealth-
relatedAeducation,ApublicAhealth,AandAhealthAadministration.AHealthAinformationAtechno
logy(HIT)AisAdefinedAasAtheAcomprehensiveAmanagementAofAhealthAinformationAandAits
AexchangeAbetweenAconsumers,Aproviders,Agovernment,andinsurersinasecuremanner.Evi L
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dence-
based nursingis the integrationofAtheAbest evidenceAavailablewithclinical expertiseandthe
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values oftheAclientAtoincreaseAtheAqualityofAcare.
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Origin: Chapter1-Public Health Nursing,4 PL PL PL
4. AnurseperformsAa varietyoftasksAasApart ofthenurse'sAposition at ahospital.AWhichtask
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AbestAexemplifiesApublicAhealth?
A) ReadingcurrentnursingjournalsandintegratingthelatestresearchintoAd PL PL
ailypractice
B) Instructingaclienton howtobestcareforasuturesiteathome L
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C) ParticipatinginavideoconferencecallAwith aclient wholivesin aremotearea PL PL PL
D) Facilitating acommunity- PL
widesmokingcessationAprogram one monthAoutAofAtheyear PL PL
Ans:AD
Feedback:
Public health isAwhat societydoesAcollectivelyto ensure theAconditionsexistAinwhichApeople
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Acanbehealthy.Acommunity-
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widesmokingcessationprogramisagreatexampleAofapublichealth intervention,in thatitinv
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olves thecollectiveeffort ofsocietytoimproveAtheAhealth ofitsAmembers.Reading andAappl
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yingthe latest nursing researchisanexampleAofevidence-
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basednursing.Instructing aclientonhowto bestcareforasuturesiteathomeAis an Aexampleof PL PL PL PL PL
personalresponsibilityforhealth,butit isnot focused onthe health oftheAgreaterAcommunity PL PL PL PL PL PL
.AParticipatinginavideoconferencecallAwith a client whoAlives inAaAremoteareaAisAanAexam PL PL PL
pleAofpatient-
centeredAcare and ofAanAeffectiveimplementationAofAtechnology,AbutAitisnotAparticularlyr
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elatedAtopublichealth.
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