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✔ Based on Early’s Mental Health Concepts and Techniques in
Occupational Therapy, 6th Ed.
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,Early's Mental Health Concepts and Techniques in
Occupational Therapy (Lippincott Connect) Sixth Edition
by Cynthia Meyer (Author), Courtney Sasse (Author)
SECTION ONE: Principles of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health
Unit 1: History and Foundations
Chapter 1: History and Foundational Concepts
Introduction
Mental Health and Mental Illness
Relation of Occupation to Mental Health
A Few Words About Language
Thoughts About Terminology
Historical Understanding
o The Moral Treatment Era
o Psychiatry in the 20th and 21st Centuries
o Clients, Families, and Mental Health Parity
o Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: History and Trends
The Role of the Occupational Therapy Assistant and the Occupational Therapist
Chapter 2: Medical and Psychological Theories, Frames of Reference, and Models of Mental Health
and Mental Illness
Introduction
Major Theories and Models
o Psychoanalytic Theory: Model of Object Relations
o Developmental Theory
o Behavioral Theories
o Cognitive Behavioral Theoretical Continuum
, o Cognitive Enhancement Therapy: A Neurodevelopmental Approach
o Client-Centered Humanistic Therapy
o Neuroscience Theories
o Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Psychosocial Rehabilitation
o Explanatory Models from Other Cultures
Chapter 3: Occupational Therapy Frames of Reference and Practice Models
Introduction
Development of Adaptive Skills
Role Acquisition and Social Skills Training
o Role Acquisition
Principle 1: Client Participation
Principle 2: Personalized Goals
Principle 3: Ability-Based Goals
Principle 4: Increasing Challenges
Principle 5: Natural Progression
Principle 6: Client Knowledge
Principle 7: Client Awareness
Principle 8: Practice Makes Perfect
Principle 9: Parts of the Whole
Principle 10: Imitation
o Social Skills Training
Cognitive Disabilities Model
The Model of Human Occupation (MOHO)
o Human Occupation
o Volition
o Habituation
o Performance Capacity
o Environment
, o Interaction of Person and Environment: A Dynamic System
o Doing
Person–Environment–Occupation Model
o Basic Assumptions of the Model
Ecology of Human Performance
Sensory Integration Frame of Reference
o Sensory Integration Background and General Information
o A Shift in the Framework
o Distinct Approaches Using a Sensory Integration Frame of Reference
1. Sensory Integration Approach
2. Sensory-Based/Self-Regulation Approaches
3. Sensory Processing Approach
Summary
SECTION TWO: Mental Illness
Chapter 4: Understanding Psychiatric Diagnoses
Introduction
Psychiatric Diagnosis: An Evolving Science
DSM-5-TR and ICD-10-CM
o Applying Diagnostic Codes in Psychiatric Practice
o Developmental Issues and Diagnosis
o Integration of Current Evidence and Research
Diagnostic Categories of DSM-5-TR
o Bipolar and Depressive Disorders
Classification
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Substance Use Disorders
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Major and Mild Neurocognitive Disorders
, Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Section III (Emerging Models and Culture)
Emerging Measures and Models
Culture and Psychiatric Diagnosis
DSM-5-TR Categories and Related Topics
o Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Intellectual Development Disability
Disorders of Communication
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Specific Learning Disabilities
o Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders
Prevalence and Burden
Progression
Positive and Negative Symptoms
Schizophreniform, Schizoaffective, Delusional, Brief Psychotic Disorders
Cognitive Function, Self-Direction, Daily Living, Chronicity
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Bipolar and Related Disorders
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Depressive Disorders
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder
Persistent Depressive Disorder
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
Unspecified Mood Disorder
Substance/Medication-Induced Depressive Disorder
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Anxiety Disorders
, Separation Anxiety and Selective Mutism
Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia
Social Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders
Management
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Trauma and Stressor-Related Disorders
o Feeding and Eating Disorders
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Sleep–Wake Disorders
Breathing-Related Disorders
Parasomnias
o Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders
Effects of Abused Substances
Social Aspects
Comorbidity
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Neurocognitive Disorders
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
o Personality Disorders
Cluster A, B, and C Disorders
Evidence-Based Occupational Therapy
Applications of Diagnoses to Occupational Therapy
SECTION THREE: Service Provision
Chapter 5: Human Occupation and Mental Health Throughout the Life Span With Those We Serve
Introduction
, Changes in Occupation Over the Life Span
The Role of Co-Occupations Throughout the Life Span
Infancy and Childhood
o Development
o Mental Health Factors
o Occupational Therapy in:
Infancy and Early Childhood
Middle Childhood
Adolescence
o Development
o Mental Health Factors
o Occupational Therapy
Adulthood
o Development
o Mental Health Factors:
Early Adulthood
Midlife
o Occupational Therapy
o Special Focus: Veterans
PTSD and Suicide Risk
Occupational Engagement
Military Culture
Families of Veterans
Later Adulthood
o Development
o Mental Health Factors
o Occupational Therapy
Family Members
o Parents
, o Siblings
o Spouses and Partners
o Children
SECTION THREE: Service Provision
Chapter 6: Methods and Models of Interaction and Intervention
1. Occupation and the Client
Personal Factors
2. Culture and Diversity
Culture
The Immigration Experience
Cultural Differences in Diagnosis
Diversity
Gender Diversity and Identity
Equity
Stigma
Inclusion
Occupational Justice
3. Practice Models in Occupational Therapy – Intervention Focus
Model of Human Occupation
Kawa Model
o Flow of the Water
o Water (Mizu)
o River Walls (Kawano souk-heki) and River Floor (Kawa no zoko)
o Rocks (Iwa)
o Driftwood (Ryuboku)
o Spaces (Sukima)
Occupational Adaptation Model
o Normative Human Process
, o Occupational Adaptation as Intervention
Biopsychosocial Model
4. Public Health, Population Health, and Community Health
Public Health
Population Health
Community Health
Community Mental Health Centers
5. Societal Issues
Populations in Economic Distress
Economic Marginalization and Poverty
Adults Experiencing No Permanent Living Arrangements
Families Without Permanent Shelter
Ending the Cycle of Violence
o Domestic Violence
o Youth and School Violence
Trauma-Informed Care and Approach
Human Trafficking
6. Caregivers
7. Literacy
Health Literacy
Functional Literacy
Financial Literacy
Digital Literacy
Mental Health Literacy
8. Understanding and Supporting Recovery
Resilience
Wellness Model
Psychiatric Rehabilitation
Psychoeducation