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Crju300 First Exam (Monday) Questions And Answers

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Reporting/Detection of crime includes - ANS Proactive: 10% or less of all crime Reactive: 90% or more of all crime Reaction most often to citizen complaint Probable cause - ANS Reasonable belief crime has been committed, and person committed it/reasons to believe that person has committed crime. MUST HAVE PROBABLE CAUSE IN ORDER TO MAKE AN ARREST! Bail (after custody) - ANS - Known as pre-trail release - Types of bail: O.R Own recognizance; cash bail (most serious bail) - Federal system - pre-trial, release agency 2 COPYRIGHT © 2025 SIRJOEL ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Arraignment - ANS Within 48hrs after arrest (excludes weekends, holidays) Formal charge - ANS Permission to go to trial. If there is no formal charge, so no trial How to get formal charge? - ANS Preliminary hearing, Grand jury Probable cause is necessary for both charges Preliminary hearing (most common way) - ANS Adversarial system involving prosecuting attorney, defense attorney and judge Grand jury (every several charges have to go through the grand jury) - ANS Non adversarial system involving citizen jurors: arrest all the drug dealers at the same time; get out of the hook Trial - ANS - Bifurcated: guilt phase, sentencing phase - Jury trial: typically 12 jurors - Unanimous verdict needed for conviction - Bench trial: no jury,

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CRJU300 FIRST EXAM (MONDAY)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS




Reporting/Detection of crime includes - ANS Proactive: 10% or less of all crime


Reactive: 90% or more of all crime


Reaction most often to citizen complaint




Probable cause - ANS Reasonable belief crime has been committed, and person committed

it/reasons to believe that person has committed crime. MUST HAVE PROBABLE CAUSE IN

ORDER TO MAKE AN ARREST!




Bail (after custody) - ANS - Known as pre-trail release


- Types of bail: O.R Own recognizance; cash bail (most serious bail)


- Federal system - pre-trial, release agency




1 COPYRIGHT © 2025 SIRJOEL ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

, Arraignment - ANS Within 48hrs after arrest (excludes weekends, holidays)




Formal charge - ANS Permission to go to trial. If there is no formal charge, so no trial




How to get formal charge? - ANS Preliminary hearing, Grand jury


Probable cause is necessary for both charges




Preliminary hearing (most common way) - ANS Adversarial system involving prosecuting

attorney, defense attorney and judge




Grand jury (every several charges have to go through the grand jury) - ANS Non adversarial

system involving citizen jurors: arrest all the drug dealers at the same time; get out of the hook




Trial - ANS - Bifurcated: guilt phase, sentencing phase


- Jury trial: typically 12 jurors


- Unanimous verdict needed for conviction


- Bench trial: no jury, judge only



2 COPYRIGHT © 2025 SIRJOEL ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

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