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Summary

Samenvatting adolescent

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Dit document vat de ontwikkeling van de adolescent.

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Adolescent (12-18jaar)
Lichamelijke ontwikkeling
groeispurt
Strekkingsfase:
- groei tot betrekking met lengte, gewicht en skelet
o eerst hoofd, handen en voeten
o daarna: armen en benen
o tot slot: romp

seksuele rijpingsprocessen
Verschil primair en secundaire geslachtskenmerken
- primaire geslachtskenmerken= aanwezig vanaf geboorte
- secundair= komen tot uiting in pubertijd omdat de hypofyse begint te werken.
=> Hypofyse is een klier die hormonen afscheid
Acceleratie verschijnselen
jongeren worden groter en vroeger geslachtsrijp dan collega-adolescenten van ongeveer een eeuw
geleden
 10 cm groter
 3 jaar eerder geslachtsrijp

Motorische ontwikkeling
- Toenemen van kracht en uithoudingsvermogen
- Sporten is favoriete bezigheid (competitief of voor “fun”)

Perceptuele ontwikkeling
- Toegenomen capaciteit van aandacht en concentratie
o Selectieve aandacht
o Verdelen van aandacht
o Langdurig consentreren

Psychische ontwikkeling
Cognitieve ontwikkeling
Volgens Piaget in formeel-operationeel stadium

Denken in 4 dimensies
1. abstract denken (verder dan hier en nu aanwezig)
2. hypothetisch-deductief denken (als, dan, op)
3. combinatorisch denken (ideeën combineren, verbanden afleiden)
4. logisch en experimenteel denken(planmatig en systematisch denken)

taalontwikkeling
beheerst volwassene en adolescente taal
volwassene afspraken, regels, en uitgebreide woordenschat
adolescent sms-taal, specifieke uitdrukking

Connected book
 image
Katrien Struyven, Marlies Baeten Groot worden
Publisher: juni 2010 ISBN: 9789031383979 Edition: 2

Document information

Study
Summarized whole book?
No
Which chapters are summarized?
Adolescent
Uploaded on
October 3, 2020
Number of pages
3
Written in
2018/2019
Type
Summary
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Written by students who passed
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