and CORRECT Answers
Scalability - CORRECT ANSWER - How well a system can scale up, or adapt to the
increased demands of growth and to maintain the same performance.
Armored Virus - CORRECT ANSWER - A virus that goes to great lengths in order to
avoid detection.
The development server has been issued a self-signed digital certificate to use during testing.
When Jim, a developer, connects to the web application over HTTPS, he receives an error that
states "Your connection is not private". Which of the following actions should Tim take to
securely use the web application on the development server for testing on the company's internal
test and development network? - CORRECT ANSWER - Accept the self-signed certificate
as trusted in the client's browser
Artificial intelligence (AI) - CORRECT ANSWER - Artificial Intelligence is the science
of creating machines to develop problem-solving and analysis strategies without significant
human direction or intervention.
Machine Learning (ML) - CORRECT ANSWER - system uses a computer to accomplish
a task without being explicitly programmed. In the context of cybersecurity, ML generally works
by analyzing example data sets to create its own ability to classify future items presented. If the
system was presented with large datasets of malicious and benign traffic, it will learn which is
malicious and categorize future traffic presented to it.
What type of technique does exploit chaining often implement? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Injecting parameters into a connection string using semicolons as a separator
Connection String Parameter Pollution (CSPP) exploits - CORRECT ANSWER -
specifically the semicolon-delimited database connection strings that are constructed
dynamically based on the user inputs from web applications. CSPP, if carried out successfully,
can be used to steal user identities and hijack web credentials. CSPP is a high-risk attack because
of the relative ease with which it can be carried out (low access complexity) and the potential
, results it can have (high impact). Exploit chaining involves multiple commands and exploits
being conducted in a series to fully attack or exploit a given target.
Software Development Life Cycle - CORRECT ANSWER - Step 1. Plan/initiate project
Step 2. Gather requirements
Step 3. Design
Step 4. Develop
Step 5. Test/validate
Step 6. Release/maintain
Step 7. Certify/accredit
Step 8. Perform change management and configuration management/replacement
Private information retrieval - CORRECT ANSWER - Range of protocols through which
data can be retrieved from a database without revealing to the database or another observer the
information that is retrieved.
Private Function Evaluation (PFE) - CORRECT ANSWER - Allows two parties to jointly
evaluate a private function without revealing their respective inputs
Secure Function Evaluation (SFE) - CORRECT ANSWER - Allows two parties to jointly
evaluate a publicly known function without revealing their respective inputs