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PRN 1562 / PRN1562 Principles of Mental Health Nursing Exam Review 2025 | 100% Correct Questions and Verified Answers | Rasmussen

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PRN 1562 / PRN1562 Principles of Mental Health Nursing Exam Review 2025 | 100% Correct Questions and Verified Answers | Rasmussen

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PRN 1562 / PRN1562 Principles of Mental Health
Nursing Exam Review 2025 | 100% Correct Questions
and Verified Answers | Rasmussen


Interventions when a client is at risk for suicide? - ANSWER-Remove shoestrings, curtain Rods and
glass items. Give the client plastic wear to eat with.

Signs of a bipolar manic episode? - ANSWER-Risky behavior, high self esteem

When a client is manic the best therapeutic communication is? - ANSWER-calm but firm, be
consistent, short explanations, redirect energy, Identify expectations and consequences.

Mini mental statues exam (MMSE) is used to? - ANSWER-assess dementia by assessing the client's
cognitive status through a series of questions such as: word recall and following directions such as
drawing a clock face

Clients are at higher risk for suicide if? - ANSWER-they have a family history or is abused

Compassion fatigue (Secondary Traumatic Stress) - ANSWER-emotional effect that nurses and other
health care workers may experience by being indirectly traumatized when helping or trying to help a
person who has experienced primary traumatic stress

Restraints are used if? - ANSWER--patient is a danger to themselves or others
-patient is interfering with medical therapies

Signs of anxiety includes? - ANSWER-impending doom, chest tightness, increased blood pressure

Lamictal(lamotrigine) - ANSWER-Used to treat bipolar disorder and can cause a rash called steven-
Johnson syndrome

Celexa (citalopram) used to treat? - ANSWER-depression

Citalopram and selegiline should? - ANSWER-not be combined. It can cause serotonin syndrome. Signs
include confusion, hallucination, seizure, changes in blood pressure, increased heart rate, blurred
vision, tremor, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Severe cases may result in coma or death

Fluvoxamine (Luvox) used to treat? - ANSWER-OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder) side effects are
sexual dysfunction and suicidal thinking

Obsessions are what? - ANSWER-what they think thoughts

A compulsion is what? - ANSWER-what they do actions

Compulsions includes? - ANSWER-repetitive or irresistible behaviors like counting, chanting, checking,
washing, tapping and ordering

. Buspirone used to treat? - ANSWER-anxiety
side effects are sedation

Valproic Acid (Depakote) - ANSWER-anticonvulsant also used as a mood stabilizer
used to treat bipolar disorder. You must monitor liver function. Side effects include birth defects

, Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs) - ANSWER-Antidepressants that increase the action of
neurotransimtters by blocking their removal (reuptake) from the synapses (spaces between nerve
cells). (1)
Side effects: dry mouth, blurred vision, urine retention, tachycardia, constipation

Lithium - ANSWER-First line drug to treat bipolar. There is a narrow therapeutic range that places the
client at a high risk for toxicity signs of toxicity are vomiting, diarrhea, thirst, slurred speech, and
muscle weakness coma, cardiac dysrhythmias, and death.

Agnosia definition - ANSWER-a symptom of dementia: The loss of sensory ability to recognize objects

The primary symptom of PTSD is - ANSWER-flash backs and are often in conjunction with substance
abuse

The primary concern for Alzheimer's clients at home is? - ANSWER-safety

Donepezil treats - ANSWER-Alzheimer's disease

persistent depressive disorder - ANSWER-Chronic Depressive mood lasting over two years

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) - ANSWER-Acute resolvable depression

Delirium(confusion) is? - ANSWER-a neurocognitive disorder that is always secondary to another
condition. Use the assessment tool CAM

Dementia is? - ANSWER-a neurocognitive disorder, which is slow progress and directly impacts a
client's ability to function. Impairment in memory is a key feature

exacerbations are? - ANSWER-Periods of mental illness or dysfunction marked by an increase in the
signs, symptoms, and seriousness

ineffective coping is? - ANSWER-when anxiety is a maladaptive response in an individual

s/s of an anxiety disorder - ANSWER-increased vial signs, urinary urgency and frequency, diaphoresis,
and rigid and tense muscles

symptoms of severe anxiety but refuses to discuss is what kind of behavior? - ANSWER-Avoidance
behaviors

Agoraphobia is? - ANSWER-Fear and avoidance of open, public places

Assault is defined as: - ANSWER-the open threat of bodily harm

in today's society, violence is? - ANSWER-a serious problem

"to make up." characteristic of the stage in the assault cycle - ANSWER-depression

To assess a client's potential for engaging in inappropriate behaviors - ANSWER-mental status
assessment

assertiveness is? - ANSWER-the ability to express directly one's feelings or needs in a way that
respects the rights of other people and retains the individuals dignity is called

Neglect is: - ANSWER-Harm to another's health or welfare caused by failure to provide for basic needs
or placing the person's health or welfare at unreasonable risk

Trauma is - ANSWER-the leading cause of maternal injury and death during pregnancy

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