1 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Pediatrics ATI Practice A Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
Question: A nurse is a providers office is preparing to administer
vaccinations to a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the actions
should the nurse plan to take? (kid has increased RR & HR; allergy to
Neomycin)
A. Withhold the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine.
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B. Withhold the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTaP) vaccine.
Exampromax - Stuvia US
C. Withhold the influenza vaccine.
D. Withhold the tuberculin skin test (TST). ⼀Answer: A. Withhold the
measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine.
Rationale: The nurse should recognize that an allergy to neomycin with an
anaphylactic reaction is a contraindication for receiving the MMR vaccine.
Clients who have a severe allergy to eggs or gelatin should not receive this
vaccine.
Question: A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of a school-aged
child who has a new prescription for oral nystatin for the treatment of oral
candidacies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
A. "Shake the medication prior to administration."
B. "Provide the medication through a straw."
C. "Rinse the child's mouth with water immediately after giving the
medication."
D. "Mix the medication with applesauce if the child dislikes the taste." ⼀
Answer: A. "Shake the medication prior to administration."
, 2 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Rationale: The nurse should instruct the parent to shake the medication
prior to administration to disperse the medication evenly within the
suspension.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the lumbar puncture results of a school-
aged child who has suspected bacterial meningitis. Which of the following
findings should the nurse identify as an indication of bacterial meningitis?
A. Decreased cerebrospinal fluid pressure
B. Decreased WBC count
C. Increased protein concentration
D. Increased glucose level ⼀Answer: C. Increased protein concentration
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Rationale: The nurse should identify that an increased protein concentration
Exampromax - Stuvia US
in the spinal fluid is a finding that can indicate bacterial meningitis.
Question: A nurse is caring for a preschooler whose father is going home
home for a few hours while another relative stays with the child. Which of
the following statements should the nurse make to explain to the child when
their father will return?
A. "Your daddy will be back at 7 p.m."
B. "Your daddy will be back after you eat."
C. "Your daddy will be back in the morning."
D."Your daddy will be back after he takes care of your brother." ⼀Answer:
B. "Your daddy will be back after you eat."
Rationale: Preschoolers make sense of time best when they can associate it
with an expected daily routine, such as meals and bedtime. Therefore, the
child comprehends time best when it is explained to them in relation to an
event they are familiar with, such as eating.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a school-aged
child who is experiencing fatigue. Which of the following findings should
the nurse recognize as an indication of anemia?
A. Hematocrit 28%
, 3 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
B. Hemoglobin 13.5 g/dL
C. WBC count 8,000/mm3
D. Platelets 250,000/mm3 ⼀Answer: A. Hematocrit 28%
Rationale: The nurse should recognize that this hematocrit level is below
the expected reference range of 32% to 44% for a school-age child. The child
can exhibit fatigue, lightheadedness, tachycardia, dyspnea, and pallor due to
the decreased oxygen-carrying capacity.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an infant who is
receiving treatment for severe dehydration. The nurse should identify which
of the following lab values indicates that the treatment is working?
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A. Potassium 2.9 mEq/L
Exampromax - Stuvia US
B. Sodium 140 mEq/L
C. Urine specific gravity 1.035
D. BUN 25 mg/dL ⼀Answer: B. Sodium 140 mEq/L
Rationale: The nurse should identify that a sodium level of 140 mEq/L is
within the expected reference range of 134 to 150 mEq/L and indicates the
current treatment regimen the infant is receiving for dehydration is effective.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a 7-year-old child
who is going through chemotherapy. which of the following lab values
should the nurse report to the provider?
A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL
B. WBC count 9,500/mm3
C. Prealbumin 18 mg/dL
D. Platelets 300,000/mm3 ⼀Answer: A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL
Rationale: A child receiving chemotherapy is at risk for anemia due to the
chemotherapy effects on the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow. The
development of anemia is diagnosed through laboratory testing of
hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The nurse should recognize that a
Pediatrics ATI Practice A Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
Question: A nurse is a providers office is preparing to administer
vaccinations to a toddler during a well-child visit. Which of the actions
should the nurse plan to take? (kid has increased RR & HR; allergy to
Neomycin)
A. Withhold the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine.
© 2025 Assignment Expert
B. Withhold the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTaP) vaccine.
Exampromax - Stuvia US
C. Withhold the influenza vaccine.
D. Withhold the tuberculin skin test (TST). ⼀Answer: A. Withhold the
measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine.
Rationale: The nurse should recognize that an allergy to neomycin with an
anaphylactic reaction is a contraindication for receiving the MMR vaccine.
Clients who have a severe allergy to eggs or gelatin should not receive this
vaccine.
Question: A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of a school-aged
child who has a new prescription for oral nystatin for the treatment of oral
candidacies. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
A. "Shake the medication prior to administration."
B. "Provide the medication through a straw."
C. "Rinse the child's mouth with water immediately after giving the
medication."
D. "Mix the medication with applesauce if the child dislikes the taste." ⼀
Answer: A. "Shake the medication prior to administration."
, 2 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Rationale: The nurse should instruct the parent to shake the medication
prior to administration to disperse the medication evenly within the
suspension.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the lumbar puncture results of a school-
aged child who has suspected bacterial meningitis. Which of the following
findings should the nurse identify as an indication of bacterial meningitis?
A. Decreased cerebrospinal fluid pressure
B. Decreased WBC count
C. Increased protein concentration
D. Increased glucose level ⼀Answer: C. Increased protein concentration
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Rationale: The nurse should identify that an increased protein concentration
Exampromax - Stuvia US
in the spinal fluid is a finding that can indicate bacterial meningitis.
Question: A nurse is caring for a preschooler whose father is going home
home for a few hours while another relative stays with the child. Which of
the following statements should the nurse make to explain to the child when
their father will return?
A. "Your daddy will be back at 7 p.m."
B. "Your daddy will be back after you eat."
C. "Your daddy will be back in the morning."
D."Your daddy will be back after he takes care of your brother." ⼀Answer:
B. "Your daddy will be back after you eat."
Rationale: Preschoolers make sense of time best when they can associate it
with an expected daily routine, such as meals and bedtime. Therefore, the
child comprehends time best when it is explained to them in relation to an
event they are familiar with, such as eating.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a school-aged
child who is experiencing fatigue. Which of the following findings should
the nurse recognize as an indication of anemia?
A. Hematocrit 28%
, 3 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
B. Hemoglobin 13.5 g/dL
C. WBC count 8,000/mm3
D. Platelets 250,000/mm3 ⼀Answer: A. Hematocrit 28%
Rationale: The nurse should recognize that this hematocrit level is below
the expected reference range of 32% to 44% for a school-age child. The child
can exhibit fatigue, lightheadedness, tachycardia, dyspnea, and pallor due to
the decreased oxygen-carrying capacity.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an infant who is
receiving treatment for severe dehydration. The nurse should identify which
of the following lab values indicates that the treatment is working?
© 2025 Assignment Expert
A. Potassium 2.9 mEq/L
Exampromax - Stuvia US
B. Sodium 140 mEq/L
C. Urine specific gravity 1.035
D. BUN 25 mg/dL ⼀Answer: B. Sodium 140 mEq/L
Rationale: The nurse should identify that a sodium level of 140 mEq/L is
within the expected reference range of 134 to 150 mEq/L and indicates the
current treatment regimen the infant is receiving for dehydration is effective.
Question: A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a 7-year-old child
who is going through chemotherapy. which of the following lab values
should the nurse report to the provider?
A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL
B. WBC count 9,500/mm3
C. Prealbumin 18 mg/dL
D. Platelets 300,000/mm3 ⼀Answer: A. Hgb 8.5 g/dL
Rationale: A child receiving chemotherapy is at risk for anemia due to the
chemotherapy effects on the blood-forming cells of the bone marrow. The
development of anemia is diagnosed through laboratory testing of
hemoglobin and hematocrit levels. The nurse should recognize that a
